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Mapping the Writing Lives of College Students:  A Story about a Study in Three Parts Pigg, Grabill,  Hart-Davidson Michigan State University Writing in Digital Environments Research Center http://wide.msu.edu
Part I: Visualizing Composition I   Bill Hart-Davidson [email_address] @billhd Michigan State University Writing in Digital Environments Research Center http://wide.msu.edu
[object Object],[object Object],Questions We Began With…
A Method: Time-Use Diaries ,[object Object],[object Object]
Melinda’s Diary
Jennifer’s Diary
When Are Diaries a Good Choice? ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Why Diaries to Study Composing? ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Do I detect… ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Goals for the VizComp Study ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],Visualizations
Visualizing composing practices Prior & Shipka, 2002 ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Visualizing Writing Practices w/ CEM ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],2/21 2/22 f2f f2f ph 2/23 2/24 2/28 3/2 proposal e-mail IM active genres Hart-Davidson, Spinuzzi, & Zachry, 2006 f2f key writing document E-mail, web forms, web editing note-taking, planning conversation
Melinda’s CEM web forms 6/2 6/3 6/4 6/5 6/6 6/7 6/8 6/9 6/10 6/11 6/12 6/13 Items in orange were writing for her composition course. * the prewrite, write, rewrite “process” sequence * 2 Weeks of Literate Activity  key writing document instant messaging reading
Where does “Melinda’s” literate life unfold? ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],Work 4 /31 C C C C Play 4 /31 W  R W R R School 7 /31 R W W W   W R  W W Home 16 /31 W W  R W  R W W W W W IM   W  R R  W  R  W 6/2 6/3 6/4 6/5 6/6 6/7 6/8 6/9 6/10 6/11 6/12
2 15 3 9 Event Types Journal Essay E-mail  & IM Work UI 3 2 E-mail 1 7 9 Genres How does Melinda represent her literate life? IM Reading Work-Related Writing
Journal Essay E-mail  & IM Work UI 3 2 E-mail 1 7 9 Who does Melinda coordinate with and how? friends 45 1 to 1 msu alumni 2 peers instructor 1 2 1 time only 1 time only 1 time each many times limited interaction  among  workers private other workers
Part II: Visualizing Composition II   Jeff Grabill [email_address] @grabill Michigan State University Writing in Digital Environments Research Center http://wide.msu.edu
Visualizing Composition I  ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Visualizing Composition I  ,[object Object],[object Object]
High Level Findings ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
High Level Findings ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Frequency ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],We  see in this list a range of traditional academic genres along with types of writing that we think of as “helpers” for larger tasks. We see as well a number of genres that are a function of networked technologies. They have a place in the writing lives of these participants.
Value ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],School-sponsored genres are valued highly by survey participants. 21% of participants ranked academic papers as their first or second most valued genre. 19% of students ranked research papers as their first or second most valued genre.
Frequency and Value
Institution Type Matters
Cell phones: The New Pencil for Personal Life? ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Facebook ... meh ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Students Writing Alone .. for Personal Fulfillment ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Part III: Next Steps for  Revisualizing Composition Stacey Pigg [email_address] @pidoubleg Michigan State University Writing in Digital Environments Research Center http://wide.msu.edu
Phase II Research  ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Research Questions 1 & 2 47% of participants rank texting in their top 5 for value. Participants also report high levels of value for academic writing. RQ1: What forms of writing do college students value in their lives and why? 78% rank texting in their top 5 most often written genres, and 46% indicate texting is the kind of writing that they perform more than any other  RQ2: Where does texting fit within the writing lives of college students--what does it do and how does it function in relation to other writing practices? 1 2
Research Questions 3 and 4 Our survey shows that student writing lives are complex, but we lack information about the resources they draw upon. RQ3: What resources students draw on to accomplish a range of writing tasks, how they do so, and why? Our survey shows that writing experiences differ across institution type, especially for genres associated with digital technologies, but we lack an understanding of why or how. RQ4: How do the writing experiences of our students differ across institution types? 3 4
Data Collection ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Data Analysis ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Anticipated Results and Impact ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
WIDE Writing in Digital Environments Research Center Bill Hart-Davidson [email_address] http://wide.msu.edu Thank You! Jeff Grabill [email_address] Stacey Pigg [email_address]

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Mapping the Writing Lives of College Students: A Story about a Study in Three Parts

  • 1. Mapping the Writing Lives of College Students: A Story about a Study in Three Parts Pigg, Grabill, Hart-Davidson Michigan State University Writing in Digital Environments Research Center http://wide.msu.edu
  • 2. Part I: Visualizing Composition I Bill Hart-Davidson [email_address] @billhd Michigan State University Writing in Digital Environments Research Center http://wide.msu.edu
  • 3.
  • 4.
  • 7.
  • 8.
  • 9.
  • 10.
  • 11.
  • 12.
  • 13. Melinda’s CEM web forms 6/2 6/3 6/4 6/5 6/6 6/7 6/8 6/9 6/10 6/11 6/12 6/13 Items in orange were writing for her composition course. * the prewrite, write, rewrite “process” sequence * 2 Weeks of Literate Activity key writing document instant messaging reading
  • 14.
  • 15. 2 15 3 9 Event Types Journal Essay E-mail & IM Work UI 3 2 E-mail 1 7 9 Genres How does Melinda represent her literate life? IM Reading Work-Related Writing
  • 16. Journal Essay E-mail & IM Work UI 3 2 E-mail 1 7 9 Who does Melinda coordinate with and how? friends 45 1 to 1 msu alumni 2 peers instructor 1 2 1 time only 1 time only 1 time each many times limited interaction among workers private other workers
  • 17. Part II: Visualizing Composition II Jeff Grabill [email_address] @grabill Michigan State University Writing in Digital Environments Research Center http://wide.msu.edu
  • 18.
  • 19.
  • 20.
  • 21.
  • 22.
  • 23.
  • 26.
  • 27.
  • 28.
  • 29. Part III: Next Steps for Revisualizing Composition Stacey Pigg [email_address] @pidoubleg Michigan State University Writing in Digital Environments Research Center http://wide.msu.edu
  • 30.
  • 31. Research Questions 1 & 2 47% of participants rank texting in their top 5 for value. Participants also report high levels of value for academic writing. RQ1: What forms of writing do college students value in their lives and why? 78% rank texting in their top 5 most often written genres, and 46% indicate texting is the kind of writing that they perform more than any other RQ2: Where does texting fit within the writing lives of college students--what does it do and how does it function in relation to other writing practices? 1 2
  • 32. Research Questions 3 and 4 Our survey shows that student writing lives are complex, but we lack information about the resources they draw upon. RQ3: What resources students draw on to accomplish a range of writing tasks, how they do so, and why? Our survey shows that writing experiences differ across institution type, especially for genres associated with digital technologies, but we lack an understanding of why or how. RQ4: How do the writing experiences of our students differ across institution types? 3 4
  • 33.
  • 34.
  • 35.
  • 36. WIDE Writing in Digital Environments Research Center Bill Hart-Davidson [email_address] http://wide.msu.edu Thank You! Jeff Grabill [email_address] Stacey Pigg [email_address]