Beyond the EU: DORA and NIS 2 Directive's Global Impact
What specific role of people using developing and managing is seleact an appropriate system and explore roles
1. What specific Role of people using developing and managing Is?
Select an appropriate system and explore roles
Group No.4
M. Tahir Mehmood (1019)
Amir Javeed (1016)
Muhammad Waseem (1017)
Hafiz Shaban (1018)
Ghulam Rasool (1020)
Submitted To
Inam Ul-Haq
University of Education, Okara Campus
2. Table of Contents
University of Education, Okara Campus
1) What is IS
2) Example of IS
3) ERP
4) What is frontacounting
5) Feature of “FA”
6) Role of people using “FA”
7) Working of “FA”
8) Organizations use “FA”
9) Conclusion
10) The future of “FA”
11) References
3. University of Education, Okara Campus
What Is INFORMATION SYSTEM?
Definition
IS is combination of hardware, software, and telecommunications networks that people
build, collect, and distribute useful data, typically in organizational settings
Role of people using developing and managing
Is
4. Example of IS =ERP
University of Education Okara Campus
•4
Enterprise resource planning (ERP)
Enterprise resource planning (ERP) is business
management software—usually a suite of integrated
applications—that a company can use to store and
manage data from every stage of business, including:
Product planning, cost and development
Manufacturing
Marketing and sales
Inventory management
Shipping and payment
5. Whatisfrontacounting?
FrontAccounting (FA) is a professional web-based Accounting
system for the entire ERP chain written in PHP, using MySQL
Or
• FrontAccounting is Open Source web-based accounting software for
accounting software, written in, PHP using MySQL. It allows is Double-
Entry Accounting and integrated with modules that support most common
business processes. FrontAccounting is multiuser, multilingual and
University of Education Okara Campus •5
6. Feature of “FA”
• Sales (accounts receivable)
• Purchase (accounts payable)
• Items and inventory
• Manufacturing
• Bank
• General ledger
• Reports
University of Education Okara Campus •6
credit notes
direct delivery.
direct invoice.
unlimited number of suppliers
purchase orders
goods receival notes (GRN)
unlimited number of stock and none-stock items
item categories
item locations
price lists also in various currencies
bills of material
work centre inquiries
work order entries
several bank accounts
detailed payments and deposits
currencies
unlimited number of accounts
account classes
account groups (types)
a considerable amount of reports can easily be printed out into PDF.
from release 2.1.0 RC you can also select the destination Excel (XLS).
most general ledger reports can be filtered by dimensions
period selections can be made over several financial years.
7. ROLE OF PEOPLE USING “FA”
• FrontAccounting is provided with standard modules: Sales, Purchases,
Items and Inventory, Manufacturing, Dimensions, Banking and General
Ledger, and Setup. Its functionality is appropriate for small and medium
companies for managing purchases, control their stock, issue offers,
register orders and send invoices. It allows to configure several points of
sale. Cash flow can easily be managed. Balance sheet drill-down and a
number of ready-to-use reports provide a framework that can be
suitable for many businesses.
• Organized combination of
• Hardware
• Software
• Communications Networks
• Data
• People
• People are the 5th component of an Information System
• Everyone forgets the importance of people in an information system.
• Example: End User, Data Entry Person, Manager, Programmer, DB
Administrator, Cashier, Secretary, Professor.
University of Education Okara Campus •7
8. Main Window Of “FA” Software
HOW PEOPLE WORKING WITH FA
•8
U N I V E R S I T Y O F E D U C A T I O N O K A R A
C A M P U S
9. 1. Sales
• Transactions
• Sales Quotation Entry
• To create a Sales Quotations and thereon to view, modify and print them.
• Sales Order
• Generate a new Sales Order.
• Direct Delivery
• Create a Sales Order and mark it as '''Delivered' in a single step. This may be useful
for situations where no intermediary steps, like manufacturing products (See: Work
Order) or waiting for non-stock items to arrive, are needed.
• Direct Invoice
• Create an Invoice without a Sales Order. This method allows you to create an
invoice directly, skipping the following steps entirely:
• Creating as Sales Order
• Flagging a Sales Order as Deliveries (allowing quantities to be adjusted or back-
orders to be created)
• Creating a Work Order or Purchase Order for manufactured and non-stock items
respectfully.
• Delivery Against Sales Orders
• Dispatch items ready for shipping from a Sales Order in preparation for invoicing.
• Invoice Against Sales Delivery
• Invoice shipped materials from a Delivery.
University of Education Okara Campus •9
10. • Inquiries and Reports
– Sales Quotation Inquiry
• This Inquiry shows the Sales Quotations for a given period. You have the
option to look at an entire Quotation, edit a Quotation, print a Quotation
and make a Sales Order from a Quotation.
– Sales Order Inquiry
• This Inquiry shows the Sales Orders for a given period. You have the option
to look at an entire Quotation, Mark a Sales Order to be a Template for
Deliveries/Invoices, edit an Order and print an Order.
– Customer Transaction Inquiry
• Useful to reprint invoices. Preferable to have the menu list of invoice output
links as available when the invoice is first prepared.
– Customer Allocation Inquiry
• Browse Customer documents. Check unpaid.
University of Education Okara Campus
•1
0
11. • Maintenance
– Add and Manage Customers
• Maintain your customer list.
– Customer Branches
• A customer must have one customer branch in order to issue sales and / or delivery
orders. If your customer is a business (instead of a person) then that business may have
several branches each with a different address. If your customer is an individual then it
is likely they do not have multiple branches. For an individual you still need to enter a
default branch in order to issue a sale.
– Sales Groups
• Define customer groupings and/or classifications. This is useful for tracking sales
figures for a particular sub-set of your customer base. This may be something as simple
as:
• Small
• Medium
• Large
– Recurrent Invoices
• Recurrent Invoices are used where you have invoices with the same Item lines that you
want to send to a customer branch or a group of customer branches on a regular basis,
e.g. rental invoices that are sent on a monthly base. Imagine you have 100 customers
that need a monthly rental invoice.
•
University of Education Okara Campus
•1
1
12. 2. Purchases
U N I V E R S I T Y O F E D U C A T I O N O K A R A
C A M P U S •12
14. ITEC 1010 Information and Organizations
3. Manufacturing
U N IV E R S IT Y O F E D U C AT IO N O K A R A C A M P U S 14
4. Dimensions
15. ITEC 1010 Information and Organizations
5. Banking and General Ledger
UniversityofEducationOkara
Campus
15
16. ITEC 1010 Information and Organizations
Organizations use “FA”
UniversityofEducationOkara
Campus
16
17. ITEC 1010 Information and Organizations
Conclusion
• o Good and useful software, It has many
features and very simple in same time
• o Extremely well designed, excellent
performance and nice user interface. The only
issue is documentation, but it has professional
programming practices that make it, easy to
understand and adapt.
UniversityofEducationOkara
Campus
17
18. ITEC 1010 Information and Organizations
THE FUTURE OF “FA”
• Electronic invoices according to
international/national standards.
• Electronic deposits and payments according to
international/national standards..
• Export/Import.CSV (comma separated files).
• XML XBRL (XML for accounting systems).Country
specific exports/imports as add- ones.
More Business Graphics and Analyzing Tools
University of Education Okara Campus 18
19. ITEC 1010 Information and Organizations
References
• http://frontaccounting.com/
• http://frontaccounting.com/fawiki/
• http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Frontaccounting
• http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Enterprise_resou
rce_planning
University of Education Okara Campus 19