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A Georgia Lawyer
News, musings and commentary on pharmaceutical law issues, technology, and litigation. Lawyers for consumers and injured
people.(No advice on this blog, though) 404-451- 7781. galawyerblog(at)yahoo.com Find us always at: www.ageorgialawyer.com


Thursday, July 21, 2011                                                                    Share it

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Georgia: Transvaginal Mesh Patch Failure News                                                   Tweet this
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Transvaginal Mesh Patch Failure
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A July 2011 FDA alert warns of serious complications associated with transvaginal
mesh patches when implanted to treat pelvic organ prolapse (POP) or stress urinary
incontinence (SUI). The FDA has received more than 3,800 reports of adverse effects        About Me                          Blog Archive
caused by the surgical mesh or during implantation of the patch.
According to the FDA, significant complications resulting from transvaginal                                                  ▼ 2011 (135)
                                                                                                             Mark
mesh patches are not rare and commonly include serious issues such as:                                                         ▼ July (13)
                                                                                                             Zamora
                                                                                                                                 Georgia:
     Erosion of the vaginal tissue                                                                           EMAIL:                Transvagin
     Infection                                                                                                                     al Mesh
                                                                                           galawyerblog(at)yahoo.co                Patch
     Bleeding                                                                              m www.ageorgialawyer.net                Failure
                                                                                           Mark is an attorney                     News
     Pain
                                                                                           licensed in GA, with                  J and J must
     Urinary problems such as incontinence                                                 offices in Atlanta and                   pay S.C.
                                                                                           Brunswick, GA. He limits                 $327
     Pain during sexual intercourse (dyspareunia)                                                                                   million
                                                                                           his practice to consumers.
     Organ perforation (puncturing) from surgical tools during mesh implantation           This blog is intended only            Las Vegas:
                                                                                           to serve as one for general             Aria
Less frequent problems included                                                                                                    Hotel/Casi
                                                                                           observations, passing                   no Guests
     Return of POP                                                                         along of rumors, news,                  &
                                                                                           and commentary, not                     Legionnair
     Neuro-muscular problems
                                                                                           advice. I don't make any                es...
     Vaginal scarring/shrinkage                                                            representations about the             Seroquel:
                                                                                           accuracy of the                         Label
     Emotional problems
                                                                                           information contained in                Change
                                                                                           any page on this site or                because of
                                                                                                                                   Heart
FDA Alerts and Research Find Transvaginal Patches Unsafe                                   referred to from this site. If          Risks
                                                                                           I don't respond to an
2011 FDA Alert – Serious and painful complications are associated with the                 email, don't take it                  Multaq on the
                                                                                                                                   FDA
transvaginal placement of surgical mesh, and their occurrence is not rare. FDA also        personally, just can't                  Watch List
finds the risky surgical mesh treatment of POP to be no more effective than traditional    respond to all of them.                 Again
treatment.
                                                                                           View my complete profile              The FDA has
2011 Study Published – The New England Journal of Medicine published research                                                      published
                                                                                                                                   its latest
showing an increased risk of complications associated with transvaginal mesh                                                       quarterly
implants. Compared to colporrhaphy, a traditional treatment of POP, surgical mesh          Twitter                                 list o...
had a higher risk of defect including:
                                                                                               Drug Safety                       Lilly Says
     7 times the risk of bladder perforation                                                   Communication:                        Alzheimer
                                                                                               Multaq and increased                  Patients
     Nearly twice the risk of urinary incontinence (loss of bladder control)                   risk of death and                     Didn’t
                                                                                               serious cardiovascular                Improve
     3.2 percent of women required follow-up surgery to correct problems                       adverse events.                   FDA
2008 to 2010 – FDA received 2,874 more reports of adverse complications linked to              http://t.co/U9qSZjD 11              Investigate
                                                                                               minutes ago                         s Bracco
transvaginal mesh repair of POP and stress urinary incontinence (SUI). This brings the
total adverse reports to over 3,800.                                                           Drug Safety Podcast:                Diagnostic
                                                                                               Ongoing review of                   s&
                                                                                               bisphosphonates &                   Excess
2010 Study Published – A study featured in the Obstetrics & Gynecology journal had                                                 Radia...
                                                                                               potential increased
to be terminated due to the extent of injuries to participants who received the
                                                                                               risk of esophageal                Antipsychotic
transvaginal mesh patch. Of the women who were treated with the surgical mesh, 15              cancer.                             s Used for
cancer.                            s Used for
percent experienced erosions, and other complications included two cystotomies                                         http://t.co/vYsQ0Ed 25             Parkinson'
(bladder incision) and one blood transfusion.                                                                          minutes ago                        s Despite
                                                                                                                                                          Warnin...
                                                                                                                       Drug Safety
2005 to 2008 – FDA received more than 1,000 reports from nine surgical mesh                                            Communication:                  Spiriva Risks
manufacturers about complications related to the device and its treatment of POP and                                   Ongoing review of                 for
SUI.                                                                                                                   bisphosphonates &                 Cardiovasc
                                                                                                                       potential increased               ular
Over 200 Lawsuits Filed Already
                                                                                                                       risk of esophageal                Problems?
More than 200 women across the United States have filed lawsuits against three of the
                                                                                                                       cancer.                         Georgia
makers of transvaginal mesh patches:
                                                                                                                       http://t.co/OlvinLs about         News:
       C.R. Bard                                                                                                       2 hours ago                       Serious
                                                                                                                       FDA approves blood-               Complicati
       Johnson & Johnson’s Ethicon                                                                                                                       ons
                                                                                                                       thinning drug Brilinta to
                                                                                                                                                         Associate
       American Medical Systems                                                                                        treat acute coronary
                                                                                                                                                         d wit...
                                                                                                                       syndromes.
Complications have been reported for several other manufacturers of surgical mesh as                                   http://t.co/mYozjuw             Ultimate
well including:                                                                                                        about 5 hours ago                  Sports
                                                                                                                                                          Spray
       Boston Scientific Scimmed                                                                                       Drug Safety Podcast:
                                                                                                                                                          Lawsuit
                                                                                                                       Increased radiation                Verdict
       Sofradim                                                                                                        exposure when using
                                                                                                                       CardioGen-82 PET                FDA:
       Caldera                                                                                                         scans.                            CytoSport’
                                                                                                                       http://t.co/eqEsb1V 2             s Milk
       Mentor Corporation                                                                                                                                Shakes
                                                                                                                       days ago
                                                                                                                                                         Contain no
What Should You Do?
                                                                                                                                                         Milk
If you have suffered complications due to the implantation of a transvaginal patch to
treat POP, you are not alone, and you have a right to compensation. By filing a claim                                                                ► June (35)
against the surgical mesh manufacturer, you could receive compensation for medical
                                                                                                                                                     ► May (16)
costs, other financial burdens and the pain and suffering caused by this defective
medical device. You will also send a clear message to the manufacturer that it is                                                                    ► April (18)
unacceptable to sell medical devices that harm innocent people.                                                                                      ► March (17)
                                                                                                                                                     ► February (13)
Posted by Mark Zamora at 10:14 AM
                                                                                                                                                     ► January (23)
Labels: transvaginal mesh failure, Transvaginal Placement of Surgical Mesh

                                                                                                                                                   ► 2010 (338)
                                                                                                                                                   ► 2009 (197)
J and J must pay S.C. $327 million                                                                                                                 ► 2008 (213)

A South Carolina judge has rules that Johnson & Johnson must pay $327 million for                                                                  ► 2007 (171)
deceptive marketing of its Risperdal antipsychotic medication.                                                                                     ► 2006 (323)
                                                                                                                                                   ► 2005 (223)
Judge Roger Couch chastised the company's management for allowing "the profit-at-
all-costs mentality to cloud" their approach to marketing the drug. The letter to
doctors, which eventually drew a warning from FDA for false and misleading claims,
was a "clever effort" to "manipulate the message" about Risperdal, Couch ruled (as
quoted by Bloomberg).




Read more: SC judge orders J&J to pay   $327M in Risperdal case -
FiercePharmahttp://www.f iercepharma.com/story /sc-judge-orders-jj-pay -327m-risperdal-case/2011-06-06#ixzz1SkxGdart



Posted by Mark Zamora at 9:04 AM



Wednesday, July 20, 2011


Las Vegas: Aria Hotel/Casino Guests &
Legionnaires' Disease
Tests from the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention have determined that six former
guests of the Aria hotel in Las Vegas' City Center have been diagnosed with Legionnaire's
Disease, a form of pneumonia. All of the patrons have recovered, but the disease can
sometimes be fatal. Aria officials are notifying guests who stayed at the hotel from June 21 to
July 4 that they might have been exposed to the bacteria, and if they feel ill to quickly seek
medical attention.
According to the Las Vegas Review Journal, "Legionella, the bacterium that causes
Legionnaires' disease, is often found in air-conditioning cooling towers, whirlpool spas,
showers, faucets or other water sources. The bacterium can rapidly reproduce in warm,
stagnant waters." The hotel received inspections that determined the bacteria was present in
the showers and faucets of numerous rooms.

From the A ria site:


A me ssage from ARIA:
In cooperation with the Southern Nevada Health District, ARIA Resort is contacting guests
who may have stayed with us from June 21 to July 4 at a time when water tests detected
elevated levels of Legionella bacteria in several of our guest rooms.

Health officials have recently notified us of a few reported instances of guests who visited
ARIA, were diagnosed with, treated for, and recovered from Legionnaires' disease (a form of
pneumonia caused by Legionella bacteria). In an abundance of caution, we are attempting to
notify guests who may have been exposed to these bacteria during this short period.

ARIA has in place a water treatment program and, once the initial tests were received, we
immediately implemented a comprehensive abatement effort. All subsequent tests have come
back with no detectable levels of active Legionella.

Posted by Mark Zamora at 1:48 PM
Labels: aria legionnaire's




Seroquel: Label Change because of Heart Risks
From the FDA and other sources:



Seroquel is a drug that is widely prescribed. Also known as Quetiapine, it is used to treat
either schizophrenia or bipolar disorder. In those with bipolar it is used for depressive
episodes, acute manic episodes associated with bipolar I disorder, and maintenance treatment
of bipolar I disorder (as adjunct therapy to lithium or divalproex).

Last week, this label change:

WARNING: INCREASED MORTALITY IN ELDERLY PATIENTS WITH
DEMENTIA-RELATED PSYCHOSIS

Elderly patients with dementia-related psychosis treated with antipsychotic
drugs are at an increased risk of death. Analyses of seventeen placebocontrolled trials
(modal duration of 10 weeks) largely in patients taking
atypical antipsychotic drugs, revealed a risk of death in drug-treated
patients of between 1.6 to 1.7 times the risk of death in placebo-treated
patients. Over the course of a typical 10-week controlled trial, the rate of
death in drug-treated patients was about 4.5%, compared to a rate of about
2.6% in the placebo group. Although the causes of death were varied, most
of the deaths appeared to be either cardiovascular (e.g., heart failure,
sudden death) or infectious (e.g., pneumonia) in nature. Observational
studies suggest that, similar to atypical antipsychotic drugs, treatment with
conventional antipsychotic drugs may increase mortality. The extent to
which the findings of increased mortality in observational studies may be
attributed to the antipsychotic drug as opposed to some characteristic(s) of
the patients is not clear. SEROQUEL (quetiapine) is not approved for the
treatment of patients with dementia-related psychosis [see Warnings and
Precautions (5.1)]

Posted by Mark Zamora at 10:56 AM



Tuesday, July 19, 2011
Multaq on the FDA Watch List Again
The post below sets out the drugs on the FDA watch list. Making the list again is
Dronedarone or Multaq.

Physicians should not stop prescribing these drugs, nor should patients stop
taking them, according to the FDA.




In the case of dronedarone, reports of several potential signals of risk reported for 2010
were followed by regulatory action.

     The AERS watch list for the first quarter of 2010 cited potential signals of
     congestive heart failure for the drug. On February 22, 2011, the FDA revised
     the warnings and precautions section of dronedarone's label regarding
     patients with new or worsening heart failure during treatment to state that
     postmarketing cases of such problems have been reported. The label had
     originally stated that there were limited data for patients with atrial
     fibrillation/atrial flutter who develop worsening heart failure during
     dronedarone therapy, but nevertheless advised clinicians to consider
     suspending or discontinuing the drug if heart failure commences or
     worsens.

     In the second quarter, AERS identified potential signals of torsade de
     pointes, a rare kind of ventricular tachycardia.

     The list for the third quarter of 2010 listed a potential signal for an
     interaction with warfarin that increases its anticoagulant effect. On March
     21, 2011, the drug interactions section of dronedarone's label was changed
     to mention postmarketing cases of higher internal normalized ratio (INR)
     clotting times with or without bleeding events in patients taking warfarin.
     Physicians were advised to monitor INR in such individuals. The label had
     originally stated that in clinical trials, "there was no observed excess risk
     for bleeding compared to placebo" when dronedarone was coadministered
     with oral anticoagulants to patients with atrial fibrillation/atrial flutter, and
     that INR should be monitored according to the warfarin label.

     Potential signals of liver failure for dronedarone appeared in the watch list
     for the last 3 months of 2010. On February 11, 2011, the FDA changed the
     warnings and precautions section of the label to mention postmarketing
     cases of hepatocellular liver injury and acute liver failure, and the need to
     promptly discontinue dronedarone if such an injury is suspected. Other
     parts of the label were revised accordingly.

For more information, please read the source of this post:
http://www.medscape.com/viewarticle/746530

Posted by Mark Zamora at 6:08 AM
Labels: multaq information, multaq lawyer, multaq news




The FDA has published its latest quarterly list of drugs to monitor after having identified
potential signs of serious risks or new safety information. The new watch list covers
the first 3 months of 2011. Here's the list for 2011 so far:

Potential Signals of Serious Risks/New Safety Information Identified by AERS,
January to March 2011
                      Potential Signal of a
                                                      Additional Information (as of
Product               Serious Risk/New Safety
                                                      May 31, 2011)
                      Information
Adalimumab
                      Hepatic dysfunction, hepatic
(Humira, Abbot
                      failure
Laboratories)
Azathioprine          Acute febrile neutrophilic      The label's adverse reactions
(Imuran,                 dermatosis (Sweet's                 section was updated in May to
 Prometheus)              syndrome)                           include Sweet's syndrome
 Cetuximab
 (Erbitux, Eli Lilly      Corneal infection, ulcerative
 and Bristol-Myers        keratitis, skin necrosis
 Squibb)
 Dabigatran                                                   The FDA issued a safety
 etexilate mesylate Labeling for proper storage               communication on March 29
 (Pradaxa,          and handling to preserve                  reminding users and pharmacies
 Boehringer         potency                                   about the correct handling and
 Ingelheim)                                                   storage of the drug
 Dronedarone HCl
                          Renal impairment, renal
 (Multaq, Sanofi-
                          failure
 Aventis)
 Fibrin Sealant           Graft failure in
                                                              Tisseel VH and Evicel have been
 (Tisseel VH,             ophthalmological procedures
                                                              used off- label in ophthalmological
 Baxter Healthcare;       and lack of efficacy in
                                                              and neurosurgical procedures as
 Evicel, Omrix            neurosurgical procedures for
                                                              tissue adhesives
 Pharmaceuticals)         repair of dural tears
 Immune Globulin
                          Thromboembolic adverse
 Subcutaneous
                          events have been reported in The product was taken off the
 (Human) 6% Liquid
                          association with numerous market on April 4
 (Vivaglobin, CSL
                          product lots
 Behring)
 Iron sucrose
 injection (Venofer,
                          Anaphylactic reactions
 Luitpold
 Pharmaceuticals)
 Quinolone products Pseudotumor cerebri
 Malathion (Ovide,
 Taro                     Burns and burning
 Pharmaceutical           sensations
 Industries)
 Mercaptopurine
                          Hepatosplenic T-cell
 (Purinethol, Teva
                          lymphoma
 Pharmaceuticals)
 Prasugrel HCl
                          Hypersensitivity reactions
 (Effient, Eli Lilly)
 Rituximab (Rituxan,
                     Hypogammaglobulinemia
 Roche)
                          Medication errors resulting
 Ropinirole HCl
                          from similarities in product
 (Requip,
                          name and labeling to
 GlaxoSmithKline)
                          risperidone


Posted by Mark Zamora at 6:03 AM




Lilly Says Alzheimer Patients Didn’t Improve
Eli Lilly & Co. said patients with Alzheimer’s disease whose conditions worsened upon
taking the experimental drug semagacestat didn’t improve after dosing was halted.
Lilly stopped development of the pill in August after data showed it harmed patients
instead of helping them.

Even seven months after patients ceased the use of semagacestat, they still had more
trouble with thinking, remembering and mental functioning than those who didn’t
receive the medication, the Indianapolis-based company said today.

Source: http://www.bloomberg.com/news/2011-07-19/li lly-says-alzheimer-patients-on-failed-drug-didn-t-
improve.html?cmpid=yhoo
Posted by Mark Zamora at 5:58 AM



Saturday, July 16, 2011


FDA Investigates Bracco Diagnostics & Excess
Radiation in PET Scans
The FDA has warned about the potential for excess radiation exposure in patients
who underwent heart scans involving a radioactive drug called CardioGen-82.

Bracco Diagnostics Inc. is the maker of this drug. It has been is used in some positron
emission tomography, or PET, scans involving the heart in order to diagnose heart
disease. Bracco Diagnostics is part of Bracco SPA, a private firm based in Milan,
Italy. A company spokeswoman said the firm was working with FDA and other
regulatory authorities to investigate the problem.

The agency said it recently became aware of two patients who underwent PET imaging
scans with CardioGen-82 and were later found to have detectable levels of radiation
several months after their PET scans. Both patients were crossing the border to or
from the United States when radiation detectors identified radiation originating from
them.

The FDA said it believes "that the risk of harm from this exposure is minimal, although
any unnecessary exposure to radiation is undesirable." The total number of patients
who might have been exposed to excess radiation is currently unknown, but the FDA
said the investigation into the problem is continuing.

Source here.http://online.wsj.com/article/BT-CO-20110715-714106.html

Posted by Mark Zamora at 9:49 AM
Labels: bracco diagnostics and radiation



Friday, July 15, 2011


Antipsychotics Used for Parkinson's Despite
Warning
From Web MD:

Doctors continue to prescribe antipsychotic drugs to their patients with Parkinson's
disease and psychosis, despite "black box" warnings from the FDA linking them to
increased risk of death among patients with dementia, a study shows. A black box
warning is the strongest drug warning issued by the FDA.




The study is published in the Archives of Neurology.

The black box warning for antipsychotics says the drugs are associated with an
increased risk of death for those with dementia, which is common among people
diagnosed with Parkinson's. Some commonly prescribed antipsychotics also worsen
symptoms of Parkinson's.

http://www.webmd.com/parkinsons-disease/news/20110711/antipsychotics-used-for-
parkinsons-despite-warnings

Posted by Mark Zamora at 4:23 PM




Spiriva Risks for Cardiovascular Problems?
This news from several sources, including Pharmalot and the British Medical Journal.
The conclusion is troubling - the "meta-analysis explains safety concerns by
regulatory agencies and indicates a 52% increased risk of mortality associated with
tiotropium mist inhaler in patients with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease.

What is Spiriva? Tiotropium bromide is a long-acting, 24 hour, anticholinergic
bronchodilator used in the management of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease
(COPD). Tiotropium bromide capsules for inhalation are co-promoted by Boehringer-
Ingelheim and Pfizer under the trade name Spiriva. It is also manufactured and
marketed by Cipla under trade name Tiova. Source.

The study is titled, "Mortality associated with tiotropium mist inhaler in patients with
chronic obstructive pulmonary disease: systematic review and meta-analysis of
randomised controlled trials."



Abstract

Objective To systematically review the risk of mortality associated with long term use
of tiotropium delivered using a mist inhaler for symptomatic improvement in chronic
obstructive pulmonary disease.

Data sources Medline, Embase, the pharmaceutical company clinical trials register,
the US Food and Drug Administration website, and ClinicalTrials.gov for randomised
controlled trials from inception to July 2010.

Study selection Trials were selected for inclusion if they were parallel group
randomised controlled trials of tiotropium solution using a mist inhaler (Respimat Soft
Mist Inhaler, Boehringer Ingelheim) versus placebo for chronic obstructive pulmonary
disease; the treatment duration was more than 30 days, and they reported data on
mortality. Relative risks of all cause mortality were estimated using a fixed effect meta-
analysis, and heterogeneity was assessed with the I2 statistic.

Results Five randomised controlled trials were eligible for inclusion. Tiotropium mist
inhaler was associated with a significantly increased risk of mortality (90/3686 v
47/2836; relative risk 1.52, 95% confidence interval, 1.06 to 2.16; P=0.02; I2=0%).
Both 10 g (2.15, 1.03 to 4.51; P=0.04; I2=9%) and 5 g (1.46, 1.01 to 2.10; P=0.04;
I2=0%) doses of tiotropium mist inhaler were associated with an increased risk of
mortality. The overall estimates were not substantially changed by sensitivity analysis
of the fixed effect analysis of the five trials combined using the random effects model
(1.45, 1.02 to 2.07; P=0.04), limiting the analysis to three trials of one year’s duration
each (1.50, 1.05 to 2.15), or the inclusion of additional data on tiotropium mist inhaler
from another investigational drug programme (1.42, 1.01 to 2.00). The number needed
to treat for a year with the 5 g dose to see one additional death was estimated to be
124 (95% confidence interval 52 to 5682) based on the average control event rate from
the long term trials.

Conclusions This meta-analysis explains safety concerns by regulatory agencies and
indicates a 52% increased risk of mortality associated with tiotropium mist inhaler in
patients with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease.

Source:

From the FDA in 2008:

Update 10/07/2008: FDA’s Early Communication About an Ongoing Safety Review
issued on March 18, 2008 stated that Boehringer Ingelheim, the maker of Spiriva
HandiHaler (tiotropium bromide), had conducted a pooled analysis of 29 trials that
suggested a small excess risk of stroke (2 cases per 1000) with tiotropium bromide
over placebo. FDA has now received preliminary data from UPLIFT (Understanding the
Potential Long-Term Impacts on Function with Tiotropium), a large, 4-year, placebo
controlled clinical trial with Spiriva HandiHaler in approximately 6000 patients with
chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD). The preliminary results of UPLIFT
reported by Boehringer Ingelheim to the FDA showed that there was no increased risk
of stroke with tiotropium bromide (Spiriva HandiHaler) compared to placebo.
Two recent publications1, 2 reported increased risk for mortality and/or cardiovascular
events in patients who received tiotropium or inhaled anticholinergics. Both studies
examined cardiovascular outcomes. Singh et al. 1 performed a systematic review and
meta-analysis of 17 clinical trials enrolling 14,783 patients treated with inhaled
anticholinergic drugs used for the treatment of chronic obstructive lung disease. Lee et
al. 2 performed a case-control study of 32,130 patients (320,501 controls) treated with
inhaled medications, including an anticholinergic, for the treatment of chronic
obstructive lung disease.
FDA expects to receive the complete report for UPLIFT in November 2008. Results
from this trial will also help to address some issues raised about tiotropium in the two
recent publications. Due to the amount of data collected in UPLIFT, a complete review
of the results could take several months, at which time FDA will update this
communication with the final results of the UPLIFT analysis, as well as all the available
data regarding tiotropium and stroke risk.

1. Singh S, Loke YK, Furberg CD. Inhaled anticholinergics and risk of major adverse
cardiovascular events in patients with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease. JAMA
2008; 300 (12): 1439-1450.

2. Lee TA, Pickard S, et al. Risk of Death Associated with Medications for Recently
Diagnosed Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease. Annals of Internal Medicine 2008;
149: 380-39

Posted by Mark Zamora at 7:40 AM
Labels: spiriva lawyers, sprivia dangers



Thursday, July 14, 2011


Georgia News: Serious Complications Associated
with Transvaginal Placement of Surgical Mesh for
Pelvic Organ Prolapse
News on July 13th from the FDA on transvaginal mesh products.What you should
know about the recall:

     From 2008 to 2010, the FDA received 2,874 injury reports resulting from
     TVM.

     Of these reports, three involved patients who died from those complications.

     Research estimates 10% of women with TVM implants suffer from erosion
     within a year of surgery.

Background:

Pelvic Organ Prolapse
Pelvic organ prolapse (POP) occurs when the tissues that hold the pelvic organs in
place become weak or stretched. Thirty to fifty percent of women may experience
POP in their lifetime with 2 percent developing symptoms. When POP happens, the
organs bulge (prolapse) into the vagina and sometimes prolapse past the vaginal
opening. More than one pelvic organ can prolapse at the same time. Organs that can
be involved in POP include the bladder, the uterus, the rectum, the top of the vagina
(vaginal apex) after a hysterectomy, and the bowel.

Stress Urinary Incontinence

Stress urinary incontinence (SUI) is a leakage of urine during moments of physical
activity, such as coughing, sneezing, laughing, or exercise.

Purpose:

On Oct. 20, 2008, the FDA issued a Public Health Notification and Additional Patient
Information on serious complications associated with surgical mesh placed through
the vagina (transvaginal placement) to treat POP and SUI.

Based on an updated analysis of adverse events reported to the FDA and
complications described in the scientific literature, the FDA identified surgical mesh for
transvaginal repair of POP as an area of continuing serious concern.
The FDA is issuing this update to inform you that serious complications associated
with surgical mesh for transvaginal repair of POP are not rare. This is a change from
what the FDA previously reported on Oct. 20, 2008. Furthermore, it is not clear that
transvaginal POP repair with mesh is more effective than traditional non-mesh repair in
all patients with POP and it may expose patients to greater risk. This Safety
Communication provides updated recommendations for health care providers and
patients and updates the FDA’s activities involving surgical mesh for the transvaginal
repair of POP.
The FDA continues to evaluate the effects of using surgical mesh to repair SUI and
will communicate these findings at a later date.

For detailed information, please see: Urogynecologic Surgical Mesh: Update on the
Safety and Effectiveness of Transvaginal Placement for Pelvic Organ Prolapse.

Summary of Problem and Scope:

In the Oct. 20, 2008 FDA Public Health Notification, the number of adverse events
reported to the FDA for surgical mesh devices used to repair POP and SUI for the
previous 3-year period (2005 – 2007) was “over 1,000.” Since then, from Jan. 01, 2008
through Dec. 31, 2010, the FDA received 2,874 additional reports of complications
associated with surgical mesh devices used to repair POP and SUI, with 1,503 reports
associated with POP repairs and 1,371 associated with SUI repairs. Although it is
common for adverse event reporting to increase following an FDA safety
communication, we are concerned that the number of adverse event reports remains
high.

From 2008 – 2010, the most frequent complications reported to the FDA for surgical
mesh devices for POP repair include mesh erosion through the vagina (also called
exposure, extrusion or protrusion), pain, infection, bleeding, pain during sexual
intercourse (dyspareunia), organ perforation, and urinary problems. There were also
reports of recurrent prolapse, neuro-muscular problems, vaginal scarring/shrinkage,
and emotional problems. Many of these complications require additional intervention,
including medical or surgical treatment and hospitalization.

In order to better understand the use of surgical mesh for POP and SUI, the FDA
conducted a systematic review of the published scientific literature from 1996 – 2011
to evaluate its safety and effectiveness. The review showed that transvaginal POP
repair with mesh does not improve symptomatic results or quality of life over traditional
non-mesh repair. The FDA continues to evaluate the literature for SUI surgeries using
surgical mesh and will report about that usage at a later date.

In particular, the literature review revealed that:

      Mesh used in transvaginal POP repair introduces risks not present in
      traditional non-mesh surgery for POP repair.

      Mesh placed abdominally for POP repair appears to result in lower rates of
      mesh complications compared to transvaginal POP surgery with mesh.

      There is no evidence that transvaginal repair to support the top of the vagina
      (apical repair) or the back wall of the vagina (posterior repair) with mesh
      provides any added benefit compared to traditional surgery without mesh.

      While transvaginal surgical repair to correct weakened tissue between the
      bladder and vagina (anterior repair) with mesh augmentation may provide an
      anatomic benefit compared to traditional POP repair without mesh, this
      anatomic benefit may not result in better symptomatic results.

The FDA’s literature review found that erosion of mesh through the vagina is the most
common and consistently reported mesh-related complication from transvaginal POP
surgeries using mesh. Mesh erosion can require multiple surgeries to repair and can
be debilitating for some women. In some cases, even multiple surgeries will not resolve
the complication.

Mesh contraction (shrinkage) is a previously unidentified risk of transvaginal POP
repair with mesh that has been reported in the published scientific literature and in
adverse event reports to the FDA since the Oct. 20, 2008 FDA Public Health
Notification. Reports in the literature associate mesh contraction with vaginal
shortening, vaginal tightening and vaginal pain.
Both mesh erosion and mesh contraction may lead to severe pelvic pain, painful
sexual intercourse or an inability to engage in sexual intercourse. Also, men may
experience irritation and pain to the penis during sexual intercourse when the mesh is
exposed in mesh erosion.

The complications associated with the use of surgical mesh for POP repair have not
been linked to a single brand of mesh.

Recommendations for Health Care Providers:

As stated in the Oct. 20, 2008 Public Health Notification, the FDA continues to
recommend that health care providers should:

     Obtain specialized training for each mesh placement technique, and be
     aware of the risks of surgical mesh.

     Be vigilant for potential adverse events from the mesh, especially erosion
     and infection.

     Watch for complications associated with the tools used in transvaginal
     placement, especially bowel, bladder and blood vessel perforations.

     Inform patients that implantation of surgical mesh is permanent, and that
     some complications associated with the implanted mesh may require
     additional surgery that may or may not correct the complication.

     Inform patients about the potential for serious complications and their effect
     on quality of life, including pain during sexual intercourse, scarring, and
     narrowing of the vaginal wall in POP repair using surgical mesh.

     Provide patients with a copy of the patient labeling from the surgical mesh
     manufacturer if available


Posted by Mark Zamora at 1:13 PM
Labels: Pelvic Organ Prolapse, Transvaginal Placement of Surgical Mesh



Wednesday, July 13, 2011


Ultimate Sports Spray Lawsuit Verdict

A Federal Court Judge in Missouri granted a verdict for St.
Louis Rams linebacker David Vobora in his lawsuit against the
maker of a sports supplement called Ultimate Sports Spray.
Vobora claimed that the product had been made with the NFL-
banned substance methyltestosterone, and that his use of the
product triggered a positive doping test that resulted in
Vobora’s four-game suspension in 2009. Vobora won $5.4
million in the judgment, reflecting lost marketing opportunities
and lost wages (during suspension), as well as damage to his
reputation.

In issuing the ruling the judge said the vcompany—inamed Anti-
                                   Image ia Wikipedia

Steroid Program LLC (aka S.W.A.T.S.), a Key Largo, FL-based company—
intentionally misrepresented the supplement. Vobora reportedly had the product
tested, revealing it contained methyltestosterone but did not list the ingredient on the
label.

While Vobora cleared the two supplements via the NFL Hotline, the league has stated
its policy holds strict liability on each player for what they put in their bodies.




Posted by Mark Zamora at 6:12 AM
Labels: swats inc. methyltestosterone
FDA: CytoSport’s Milk Shakes Contain no Milk
Pesky things, words. Why, if it's called a "milk" shake, that is what is in it right?
Wrong.




CytoSport Inc.’s nutritional shakes are misbranded, according to FDA, because their
labels prominently feature the word “MILK," however these products contain no milk.

In an FDA warning letter sent to Michael Pickett, chief executive officer and president
of the company, the agency said the labels for “Chocolate Muscle Milk Protein
Nutrition Shake" (14 fl. oz.), “Vanilla Crème Muscle Milk Light Nutritional Shake" (4-
8.25 oz. servings) and “Chocolate Peanut Caramel Muscle Milk" (5.57 oz.) are in
violation of section 403(a)(1) of the Federal Food, Drug, and Cosmetic Ac [21 U.S.C. §
343(a)(1)].

FDA added the actual statements of identity on the “Protein Nutrition Shake" and
“Nutritional Shake" products are in significantly smaller and less prominent type than
the words “MUSCLE MILK" on these product labels. Further, while the product labels
include the statement "Contains No Milk" on the principal display panel, the ingredient
statements say these products contain milk-derived ingredients, such as calcium and
sodium caseinate, milk protein isolate and whey. The allergen statement printed on
both of these products states, ''This product contains ingredients derived from milk . . .
."

The “Contains No Milk" statement could give consumers the impression that these
products are free of milk-derived ingredients, according to FDA.

The “Chocolate Muscle Milk Protein Nutrition Shake" and “Vanilla Crème Muscle Milk
Light Nutritional Shake" products are also misbranded, according to FDA because
they purport to be milk (by prominently featuring the word “MILK" on the labels), but do
not follow federal regulation of the definition and standard of identity for milk. The
standard of identity for milk (21 CFR 131.110) describes milk as “the lacteal secretion,
practically free from colostrum, obtained by the complete milking of one or more
healthy cows," and it lists the vitamins and other ingredients that may be added.
According to the ingredient list on product labels, CytoSport’s products contain no
milk and contain numerous ingredients not permitted by the standard.

Imagine that.




Posted by Mark Zamora at 6:06 AM



Thursday, June 30, 2011


Best Burn Centers in the US
With the news of the NAPA firepot recall, some folks have been asking about burn centers
that seem to be head and shoulders above the rest. Here is a compilation:



Shriners Hospitals for Children have hospitals devoted to burns. They are

in Boston, Cincinnati, and Sacramento CA.

The University of Washington Harborview Medical Center. Harborview has treated over
15,000 since 1974. They treat nearly all the burn victims in Washington. They are also one of
the first to adopt the removal of dead tissue as early as possible to prevent infection.
Harborview Medical Center is located at 325 Ninth Avenue, Seattle, WA. They have a 96%
survival rate with burns over 75% of the body.

Nationwide Children's Hospital, in Columbus, Ohio, at 555 South 18th Street, Suite 6G,
Columbus, Ohio 43205.

Tampa General Hospital Regional Burn Center is one of only four burn centers in Florida. It is
a 13 bed unit with expansion.

In the South, here are specialized burn centers:

Alabama
Children's Hospital of Alabama Medical Center
1600 7th Avenue South
Birmingham, AL 35233


Joseph M. Still Burn Center at Doctors Hospital of Augusta
3651 Wheeler Road
Augusta , GA 30909
www.doctors-hospital.net

Emory University Burn Center
Grady Memorial Hospital
80 Butler Street
Atlanta, GA 30335



Florida:



Orlando Regional Medical Center -- Burn / Tissue Rehab Unit
1414 South Kuhl Ave
Orlando, FL 32806-2134 United States
       407 841-5176 begin_of_the_skype_highlighting         407 841-5176       end_of_the_skype_highlighting

Tampa General Hospital -- Tampa Bay Regional Burn Center
PO Box 1289
Tampa, FL 33601 United States
       813 251-7617 begin_of_the_skype_highlighting      813 251-7617          end_of_the_skype_highlighting

University of Florida -- Shands Burn Center
1600 SW Archer Road
Gainesvillw, FL 32610 United States
       352 395-0200 begin_of_the_skype_highlighting           352 395-0200     end_of_the_skype_highlighting

University of Miami -- Jackson Memorial Burn Center
1800 NW 10th Ave
Miami, FL 33136 United States




Posted by Mark Zamora at 7:36 PM
Labels: napa fire gel recall, Napa Home Garden recall




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Transvaginal mesh lawyer

  • 1. Follow Share Report Abuse Next Blog» markzamoralaw@gmail.com New Post Design Sign Out A Georgia Lawyer News, musings and commentary on pharmaceutical law issues, technology, and litigation. Lawyers for consumers and injured people.(No advice on this blog, though) 404-451- 7781. galawyerblog(at)yahoo.com Find us always at: www.ageorgialawyer.com Thursday, July 21, 2011 Share it Share this on Facebook Georgia: Transvaginal Mesh Patch Failure News Tweet this This has been shared 4 times. Transvaginal Mesh Patch Failure Get more gadgets for your site A July 2011 FDA alert warns of serious complications associated with transvaginal mesh patches when implanted to treat pelvic organ prolapse (POP) or stress urinary incontinence (SUI). The FDA has received more than 3,800 reports of adverse effects About Me Blog Archive caused by the surgical mesh or during implantation of the patch. According to the FDA, significant complications resulting from transvaginal ▼ 2011 (135) Mark mesh patches are not rare and commonly include serious issues such as: ▼ July (13) Zamora Georgia: Erosion of the vaginal tissue EMAIL: Transvagin Infection al Mesh galawyerblog(at)yahoo.co Patch Bleeding m www.ageorgialawyer.net Failure Mark is an attorney News Pain licensed in GA, with J and J must Urinary problems such as incontinence offices in Atlanta and pay S.C. Brunswick, GA. He limits $327 Pain during sexual intercourse (dyspareunia) million his practice to consumers. Organ perforation (puncturing) from surgical tools during mesh implantation This blog is intended only Las Vegas: to serve as one for general Aria Less frequent problems included Hotel/Casi observations, passing no Guests Return of POP along of rumors, news, & and commentary, not Legionnair Neuro-muscular problems advice. I don't make any es... Vaginal scarring/shrinkage representations about the Seroquel: accuracy of the Label Emotional problems information contained in Change any page on this site or because of Heart FDA Alerts and Research Find Transvaginal Patches Unsafe referred to from this site. If Risks I don't respond to an 2011 FDA Alert – Serious and painful complications are associated with the email, don't take it Multaq on the FDA transvaginal placement of surgical mesh, and their occurrence is not rare. FDA also personally, just can't Watch List finds the risky surgical mesh treatment of POP to be no more effective than traditional respond to all of them. Again treatment. View my complete profile The FDA has 2011 Study Published – The New England Journal of Medicine published research published its latest showing an increased risk of complications associated with transvaginal mesh quarterly implants. Compared to colporrhaphy, a traditional treatment of POP, surgical mesh Twitter list o... had a higher risk of defect including: Drug Safety Lilly Says 7 times the risk of bladder perforation Communication: Alzheimer Multaq and increased Patients Nearly twice the risk of urinary incontinence (loss of bladder control) risk of death and Didn’t serious cardiovascular Improve 3.2 percent of women required follow-up surgery to correct problems adverse events. FDA 2008 to 2010 – FDA received 2,874 more reports of adverse complications linked to http://t.co/U9qSZjD 11 Investigate minutes ago s Bracco transvaginal mesh repair of POP and stress urinary incontinence (SUI). This brings the total adverse reports to over 3,800. Drug Safety Podcast: Diagnostic Ongoing review of s& bisphosphonates & Excess 2010 Study Published – A study featured in the Obstetrics & Gynecology journal had Radia... potential increased to be terminated due to the extent of injuries to participants who received the risk of esophageal Antipsychotic transvaginal mesh patch. Of the women who were treated with the surgical mesh, 15 cancer. s Used for
  • 2. cancer. s Used for percent experienced erosions, and other complications included two cystotomies http://t.co/vYsQ0Ed 25 Parkinson' (bladder incision) and one blood transfusion. minutes ago s Despite Warnin... Drug Safety 2005 to 2008 – FDA received more than 1,000 reports from nine surgical mesh Communication: Spiriva Risks manufacturers about complications related to the device and its treatment of POP and Ongoing review of for SUI. bisphosphonates & Cardiovasc potential increased ular Over 200 Lawsuits Filed Already risk of esophageal Problems? More than 200 women across the United States have filed lawsuits against three of the cancer. Georgia makers of transvaginal mesh patches: http://t.co/OlvinLs about News: C.R. Bard 2 hours ago Serious FDA approves blood- Complicati Johnson & Johnson’s Ethicon ons thinning drug Brilinta to Associate American Medical Systems treat acute coronary d wit... syndromes. Complications have been reported for several other manufacturers of surgical mesh as http://t.co/mYozjuw Ultimate well including: about 5 hours ago Sports Spray Boston Scientific Scimmed Drug Safety Podcast: Lawsuit Increased radiation Verdict Sofradim exposure when using CardioGen-82 PET FDA: Caldera scans. CytoSport’ http://t.co/eqEsb1V 2 s Milk Mentor Corporation Shakes days ago Contain no What Should You Do? Milk If you have suffered complications due to the implantation of a transvaginal patch to treat POP, you are not alone, and you have a right to compensation. By filing a claim ► June (35) against the surgical mesh manufacturer, you could receive compensation for medical ► May (16) costs, other financial burdens and the pain and suffering caused by this defective medical device. You will also send a clear message to the manufacturer that it is ► April (18) unacceptable to sell medical devices that harm innocent people. ► March (17) ► February (13) Posted by Mark Zamora at 10:14 AM ► January (23) Labels: transvaginal mesh failure, Transvaginal Placement of Surgical Mesh ► 2010 (338) ► 2009 (197) J and J must pay S.C. $327 million ► 2008 (213) A South Carolina judge has rules that Johnson & Johnson must pay $327 million for ► 2007 (171) deceptive marketing of its Risperdal antipsychotic medication. ► 2006 (323) ► 2005 (223) Judge Roger Couch chastised the company's management for allowing "the profit-at- all-costs mentality to cloud" their approach to marketing the drug. The letter to doctors, which eventually drew a warning from FDA for false and misleading claims, was a "clever effort" to "manipulate the message" about Risperdal, Couch ruled (as quoted by Bloomberg). Read more: SC judge orders J&J to pay $327M in Risperdal case - FiercePharmahttp://www.f iercepharma.com/story /sc-judge-orders-jj-pay -327m-risperdal-case/2011-06-06#ixzz1SkxGdart Posted by Mark Zamora at 9:04 AM Wednesday, July 20, 2011 Las Vegas: Aria Hotel/Casino Guests & Legionnaires' Disease Tests from the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention have determined that six former guests of the Aria hotel in Las Vegas' City Center have been diagnosed with Legionnaire's Disease, a form of pneumonia. All of the patrons have recovered, but the disease can sometimes be fatal. Aria officials are notifying guests who stayed at the hotel from June 21 to July 4 that they might have been exposed to the bacteria, and if they feel ill to quickly seek medical attention.
  • 3. According to the Las Vegas Review Journal, "Legionella, the bacterium that causes Legionnaires' disease, is often found in air-conditioning cooling towers, whirlpool spas, showers, faucets or other water sources. The bacterium can rapidly reproduce in warm, stagnant waters." The hotel received inspections that determined the bacteria was present in the showers and faucets of numerous rooms. From the A ria site: A me ssage from ARIA: In cooperation with the Southern Nevada Health District, ARIA Resort is contacting guests who may have stayed with us from June 21 to July 4 at a time when water tests detected elevated levels of Legionella bacteria in several of our guest rooms. Health officials have recently notified us of a few reported instances of guests who visited ARIA, were diagnosed with, treated for, and recovered from Legionnaires' disease (a form of pneumonia caused by Legionella bacteria). In an abundance of caution, we are attempting to notify guests who may have been exposed to these bacteria during this short period. ARIA has in place a water treatment program and, once the initial tests were received, we immediately implemented a comprehensive abatement effort. All subsequent tests have come back with no detectable levels of active Legionella. Posted by Mark Zamora at 1:48 PM Labels: aria legionnaire's Seroquel: Label Change because of Heart Risks From the FDA and other sources: Seroquel is a drug that is widely prescribed. Also known as Quetiapine, it is used to treat either schizophrenia or bipolar disorder. In those with bipolar it is used for depressive episodes, acute manic episodes associated with bipolar I disorder, and maintenance treatment of bipolar I disorder (as adjunct therapy to lithium or divalproex). Last week, this label change: WARNING: INCREASED MORTALITY IN ELDERLY PATIENTS WITH DEMENTIA-RELATED PSYCHOSIS Elderly patients with dementia-related psychosis treated with antipsychotic drugs are at an increased risk of death. Analyses of seventeen placebocontrolled trials (modal duration of 10 weeks) largely in patients taking atypical antipsychotic drugs, revealed a risk of death in drug-treated patients of between 1.6 to 1.7 times the risk of death in placebo-treated patients. Over the course of a typical 10-week controlled trial, the rate of death in drug-treated patients was about 4.5%, compared to a rate of about 2.6% in the placebo group. Although the causes of death were varied, most of the deaths appeared to be either cardiovascular (e.g., heart failure, sudden death) or infectious (e.g., pneumonia) in nature. Observational studies suggest that, similar to atypical antipsychotic drugs, treatment with conventional antipsychotic drugs may increase mortality. The extent to which the findings of increased mortality in observational studies may be attributed to the antipsychotic drug as opposed to some characteristic(s) of the patients is not clear. SEROQUEL (quetiapine) is not approved for the treatment of patients with dementia-related psychosis [see Warnings and Precautions (5.1)] Posted by Mark Zamora at 10:56 AM Tuesday, July 19, 2011
  • 4. Multaq on the FDA Watch List Again The post below sets out the drugs on the FDA watch list. Making the list again is Dronedarone or Multaq. Physicians should not stop prescribing these drugs, nor should patients stop taking them, according to the FDA. In the case of dronedarone, reports of several potential signals of risk reported for 2010 were followed by regulatory action. The AERS watch list for the first quarter of 2010 cited potential signals of congestive heart failure for the drug. On February 22, 2011, the FDA revised the warnings and precautions section of dronedarone's label regarding patients with new or worsening heart failure during treatment to state that postmarketing cases of such problems have been reported. The label had originally stated that there were limited data for patients with atrial fibrillation/atrial flutter who develop worsening heart failure during dronedarone therapy, but nevertheless advised clinicians to consider suspending or discontinuing the drug if heart failure commences or worsens. In the second quarter, AERS identified potential signals of torsade de pointes, a rare kind of ventricular tachycardia. The list for the third quarter of 2010 listed a potential signal for an interaction with warfarin that increases its anticoagulant effect. On March 21, 2011, the drug interactions section of dronedarone's label was changed to mention postmarketing cases of higher internal normalized ratio (INR) clotting times with or without bleeding events in patients taking warfarin. Physicians were advised to monitor INR in such individuals. The label had originally stated that in clinical trials, "there was no observed excess risk for bleeding compared to placebo" when dronedarone was coadministered with oral anticoagulants to patients with atrial fibrillation/atrial flutter, and that INR should be monitored according to the warfarin label. Potential signals of liver failure for dronedarone appeared in the watch list for the last 3 months of 2010. On February 11, 2011, the FDA changed the warnings and precautions section of the label to mention postmarketing cases of hepatocellular liver injury and acute liver failure, and the need to promptly discontinue dronedarone if such an injury is suspected. Other parts of the label were revised accordingly. For more information, please read the source of this post: http://www.medscape.com/viewarticle/746530 Posted by Mark Zamora at 6:08 AM Labels: multaq information, multaq lawyer, multaq news The FDA has published its latest quarterly list of drugs to monitor after having identified potential signs of serious risks or new safety information. The new watch list covers the first 3 months of 2011. Here's the list for 2011 so far: Potential Signals of Serious Risks/New Safety Information Identified by AERS, January to March 2011 Potential Signal of a Additional Information (as of Product Serious Risk/New Safety May 31, 2011) Information Adalimumab Hepatic dysfunction, hepatic (Humira, Abbot failure Laboratories) Azathioprine Acute febrile neutrophilic The label's adverse reactions
  • 5. (Imuran, dermatosis (Sweet's section was updated in May to Prometheus) syndrome) include Sweet's syndrome Cetuximab (Erbitux, Eli Lilly Corneal infection, ulcerative and Bristol-Myers keratitis, skin necrosis Squibb) Dabigatran The FDA issued a safety etexilate mesylate Labeling for proper storage communication on March 29 (Pradaxa, and handling to preserve reminding users and pharmacies Boehringer potency about the correct handling and Ingelheim) storage of the drug Dronedarone HCl Renal impairment, renal (Multaq, Sanofi- failure Aventis) Fibrin Sealant Graft failure in Tisseel VH and Evicel have been (Tisseel VH, ophthalmological procedures used off- label in ophthalmological Baxter Healthcare; and lack of efficacy in and neurosurgical procedures as Evicel, Omrix neurosurgical procedures for tissue adhesives Pharmaceuticals) repair of dural tears Immune Globulin Thromboembolic adverse Subcutaneous events have been reported in The product was taken off the (Human) 6% Liquid association with numerous market on April 4 (Vivaglobin, CSL product lots Behring) Iron sucrose injection (Venofer, Anaphylactic reactions Luitpold Pharmaceuticals) Quinolone products Pseudotumor cerebri Malathion (Ovide, Taro Burns and burning Pharmaceutical sensations Industries) Mercaptopurine Hepatosplenic T-cell (Purinethol, Teva lymphoma Pharmaceuticals) Prasugrel HCl Hypersensitivity reactions (Effient, Eli Lilly) Rituximab (Rituxan, Hypogammaglobulinemia Roche) Medication errors resulting Ropinirole HCl from similarities in product (Requip, name and labeling to GlaxoSmithKline) risperidone Posted by Mark Zamora at 6:03 AM Lilly Says Alzheimer Patients Didn’t Improve Eli Lilly & Co. said patients with Alzheimer’s disease whose conditions worsened upon taking the experimental drug semagacestat didn’t improve after dosing was halted. Lilly stopped development of the pill in August after data showed it harmed patients instead of helping them. Even seven months after patients ceased the use of semagacestat, they still had more trouble with thinking, remembering and mental functioning than those who didn’t receive the medication, the Indianapolis-based company said today. Source: http://www.bloomberg.com/news/2011-07-19/li lly-says-alzheimer-patients-on-failed-drug-didn-t- improve.html?cmpid=yhoo
  • 6. Posted by Mark Zamora at 5:58 AM Saturday, July 16, 2011 FDA Investigates Bracco Diagnostics & Excess Radiation in PET Scans The FDA has warned about the potential for excess radiation exposure in patients who underwent heart scans involving a radioactive drug called CardioGen-82. Bracco Diagnostics Inc. is the maker of this drug. It has been is used in some positron emission tomography, or PET, scans involving the heart in order to diagnose heart disease. Bracco Diagnostics is part of Bracco SPA, a private firm based in Milan, Italy. A company spokeswoman said the firm was working with FDA and other regulatory authorities to investigate the problem. The agency said it recently became aware of two patients who underwent PET imaging scans with CardioGen-82 and were later found to have detectable levels of radiation several months after their PET scans. Both patients were crossing the border to or from the United States when radiation detectors identified radiation originating from them. The FDA said it believes "that the risk of harm from this exposure is minimal, although any unnecessary exposure to radiation is undesirable." The total number of patients who might have been exposed to excess radiation is currently unknown, but the FDA said the investigation into the problem is continuing. Source here.http://online.wsj.com/article/BT-CO-20110715-714106.html Posted by Mark Zamora at 9:49 AM Labels: bracco diagnostics and radiation Friday, July 15, 2011 Antipsychotics Used for Parkinson's Despite Warning From Web MD: Doctors continue to prescribe antipsychotic drugs to their patients with Parkinson's disease and psychosis, despite "black box" warnings from the FDA linking them to increased risk of death among patients with dementia, a study shows. A black box warning is the strongest drug warning issued by the FDA. The study is published in the Archives of Neurology. The black box warning for antipsychotics says the drugs are associated with an increased risk of death for those with dementia, which is common among people diagnosed with Parkinson's. Some commonly prescribed antipsychotics also worsen symptoms of Parkinson's. http://www.webmd.com/parkinsons-disease/news/20110711/antipsychotics-used-for- parkinsons-despite-warnings Posted by Mark Zamora at 4:23 PM Spiriva Risks for Cardiovascular Problems?
  • 7. This news from several sources, including Pharmalot and the British Medical Journal. The conclusion is troubling - the "meta-analysis explains safety concerns by regulatory agencies and indicates a 52% increased risk of mortality associated with tiotropium mist inhaler in patients with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease. What is Spiriva? Tiotropium bromide is a long-acting, 24 hour, anticholinergic bronchodilator used in the management of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD). Tiotropium bromide capsules for inhalation are co-promoted by Boehringer- Ingelheim and Pfizer under the trade name Spiriva. It is also manufactured and marketed by Cipla under trade name Tiova. Source. The study is titled, "Mortality associated with tiotropium mist inhaler in patients with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease: systematic review and meta-analysis of randomised controlled trials." Abstract Objective To systematically review the risk of mortality associated with long term use of tiotropium delivered using a mist inhaler for symptomatic improvement in chronic obstructive pulmonary disease. Data sources Medline, Embase, the pharmaceutical company clinical trials register, the US Food and Drug Administration website, and ClinicalTrials.gov for randomised controlled trials from inception to July 2010. Study selection Trials were selected for inclusion if they were parallel group randomised controlled trials of tiotropium solution using a mist inhaler (Respimat Soft Mist Inhaler, Boehringer Ingelheim) versus placebo for chronic obstructive pulmonary disease; the treatment duration was more than 30 days, and they reported data on mortality. Relative risks of all cause mortality were estimated using a fixed effect meta- analysis, and heterogeneity was assessed with the I2 statistic. Results Five randomised controlled trials were eligible for inclusion. Tiotropium mist inhaler was associated with a significantly increased risk of mortality (90/3686 v 47/2836; relative risk 1.52, 95% confidence interval, 1.06 to 2.16; P=0.02; I2=0%). Both 10 g (2.15, 1.03 to 4.51; P=0.04; I2=9%) and 5 g (1.46, 1.01 to 2.10; P=0.04; I2=0%) doses of tiotropium mist inhaler were associated with an increased risk of mortality. The overall estimates were not substantially changed by sensitivity analysis of the fixed effect analysis of the five trials combined using the random effects model (1.45, 1.02 to 2.07; P=0.04), limiting the analysis to three trials of one year’s duration each (1.50, 1.05 to 2.15), or the inclusion of additional data on tiotropium mist inhaler from another investigational drug programme (1.42, 1.01 to 2.00). The number needed to treat for a year with the 5 g dose to see one additional death was estimated to be 124 (95% confidence interval 52 to 5682) based on the average control event rate from the long term trials. Conclusions This meta-analysis explains safety concerns by regulatory agencies and indicates a 52% increased risk of mortality associated with tiotropium mist inhaler in patients with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease. Source: From the FDA in 2008: Update 10/07/2008: FDA’s Early Communication About an Ongoing Safety Review issued on March 18, 2008 stated that Boehringer Ingelheim, the maker of Spiriva HandiHaler (tiotropium bromide), had conducted a pooled analysis of 29 trials that suggested a small excess risk of stroke (2 cases per 1000) with tiotropium bromide over placebo. FDA has now received preliminary data from UPLIFT (Understanding the Potential Long-Term Impacts on Function with Tiotropium), a large, 4-year, placebo controlled clinical trial with Spiriva HandiHaler in approximately 6000 patients with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD). The preliminary results of UPLIFT reported by Boehringer Ingelheim to the FDA showed that there was no increased risk of stroke with tiotropium bromide (Spiriva HandiHaler) compared to placebo. Two recent publications1, 2 reported increased risk for mortality and/or cardiovascular events in patients who received tiotropium or inhaled anticholinergics. Both studies
  • 8. examined cardiovascular outcomes. Singh et al. 1 performed a systematic review and meta-analysis of 17 clinical trials enrolling 14,783 patients treated with inhaled anticholinergic drugs used for the treatment of chronic obstructive lung disease. Lee et al. 2 performed a case-control study of 32,130 patients (320,501 controls) treated with inhaled medications, including an anticholinergic, for the treatment of chronic obstructive lung disease. FDA expects to receive the complete report for UPLIFT in November 2008. Results from this trial will also help to address some issues raised about tiotropium in the two recent publications. Due to the amount of data collected in UPLIFT, a complete review of the results could take several months, at which time FDA will update this communication with the final results of the UPLIFT analysis, as well as all the available data regarding tiotropium and stroke risk. 1. Singh S, Loke YK, Furberg CD. Inhaled anticholinergics and risk of major adverse cardiovascular events in patients with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease. JAMA 2008; 300 (12): 1439-1450. 2. Lee TA, Pickard S, et al. Risk of Death Associated with Medications for Recently Diagnosed Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease. Annals of Internal Medicine 2008; 149: 380-39 Posted by Mark Zamora at 7:40 AM Labels: spiriva lawyers, sprivia dangers Thursday, July 14, 2011 Georgia News: Serious Complications Associated with Transvaginal Placement of Surgical Mesh for Pelvic Organ Prolapse News on July 13th from the FDA on transvaginal mesh products.What you should know about the recall: From 2008 to 2010, the FDA received 2,874 injury reports resulting from TVM. Of these reports, three involved patients who died from those complications. Research estimates 10% of women with TVM implants suffer from erosion within a year of surgery. Background: Pelvic Organ Prolapse Pelvic organ prolapse (POP) occurs when the tissues that hold the pelvic organs in place become weak or stretched. Thirty to fifty percent of women may experience POP in their lifetime with 2 percent developing symptoms. When POP happens, the organs bulge (prolapse) into the vagina and sometimes prolapse past the vaginal opening. More than one pelvic organ can prolapse at the same time. Organs that can be involved in POP include the bladder, the uterus, the rectum, the top of the vagina (vaginal apex) after a hysterectomy, and the bowel. Stress Urinary Incontinence Stress urinary incontinence (SUI) is a leakage of urine during moments of physical activity, such as coughing, sneezing, laughing, or exercise. Purpose: On Oct. 20, 2008, the FDA issued a Public Health Notification and Additional Patient Information on serious complications associated with surgical mesh placed through the vagina (transvaginal placement) to treat POP and SUI. Based on an updated analysis of adverse events reported to the FDA and complications described in the scientific literature, the FDA identified surgical mesh for transvaginal repair of POP as an area of continuing serious concern.
  • 9. The FDA is issuing this update to inform you that serious complications associated with surgical mesh for transvaginal repair of POP are not rare. This is a change from what the FDA previously reported on Oct. 20, 2008. Furthermore, it is not clear that transvaginal POP repair with mesh is more effective than traditional non-mesh repair in all patients with POP and it may expose patients to greater risk. This Safety Communication provides updated recommendations for health care providers and patients and updates the FDA’s activities involving surgical mesh for the transvaginal repair of POP. The FDA continues to evaluate the effects of using surgical mesh to repair SUI and will communicate these findings at a later date. For detailed information, please see: Urogynecologic Surgical Mesh: Update on the Safety and Effectiveness of Transvaginal Placement for Pelvic Organ Prolapse. Summary of Problem and Scope: In the Oct. 20, 2008 FDA Public Health Notification, the number of adverse events reported to the FDA for surgical mesh devices used to repair POP and SUI for the previous 3-year period (2005 – 2007) was “over 1,000.” Since then, from Jan. 01, 2008 through Dec. 31, 2010, the FDA received 2,874 additional reports of complications associated with surgical mesh devices used to repair POP and SUI, with 1,503 reports associated with POP repairs and 1,371 associated with SUI repairs. Although it is common for adverse event reporting to increase following an FDA safety communication, we are concerned that the number of adverse event reports remains high. From 2008 – 2010, the most frequent complications reported to the FDA for surgical mesh devices for POP repair include mesh erosion through the vagina (also called exposure, extrusion or protrusion), pain, infection, bleeding, pain during sexual intercourse (dyspareunia), organ perforation, and urinary problems. There were also reports of recurrent prolapse, neuro-muscular problems, vaginal scarring/shrinkage, and emotional problems. Many of these complications require additional intervention, including medical or surgical treatment and hospitalization. In order to better understand the use of surgical mesh for POP and SUI, the FDA conducted a systematic review of the published scientific literature from 1996 – 2011 to evaluate its safety and effectiveness. The review showed that transvaginal POP repair with mesh does not improve symptomatic results or quality of life over traditional non-mesh repair. The FDA continues to evaluate the literature for SUI surgeries using surgical mesh and will report about that usage at a later date. In particular, the literature review revealed that: Mesh used in transvaginal POP repair introduces risks not present in traditional non-mesh surgery for POP repair. Mesh placed abdominally for POP repair appears to result in lower rates of mesh complications compared to transvaginal POP surgery with mesh. There is no evidence that transvaginal repair to support the top of the vagina (apical repair) or the back wall of the vagina (posterior repair) with mesh provides any added benefit compared to traditional surgery without mesh. While transvaginal surgical repair to correct weakened tissue between the bladder and vagina (anterior repair) with mesh augmentation may provide an anatomic benefit compared to traditional POP repair without mesh, this anatomic benefit may not result in better symptomatic results. The FDA’s literature review found that erosion of mesh through the vagina is the most common and consistently reported mesh-related complication from transvaginal POP surgeries using mesh. Mesh erosion can require multiple surgeries to repair and can be debilitating for some women. In some cases, even multiple surgeries will not resolve the complication. Mesh contraction (shrinkage) is a previously unidentified risk of transvaginal POP repair with mesh that has been reported in the published scientific literature and in adverse event reports to the FDA since the Oct. 20, 2008 FDA Public Health Notification. Reports in the literature associate mesh contraction with vaginal shortening, vaginal tightening and vaginal pain.
  • 10. Both mesh erosion and mesh contraction may lead to severe pelvic pain, painful sexual intercourse or an inability to engage in sexual intercourse. Also, men may experience irritation and pain to the penis during sexual intercourse when the mesh is exposed in mesh erosion. The complications associated with the use of surgical mesh for POP repair have not been linked to a single brand of mesh. Recommendations for Health Care Providers: As stated in the Oct. 20, 2008 Public Health Notification, the FDA continues to recommend that health care providers should: Obtain specialized training for each mesh placement technique, and be aware of the risks of surgical mesh. Be vigilant for potential adverse events from the mesh, especially erosion and infection. Watch for complications associated with the tools used in transvaginal placement, especially bowel, bladder and blood vessel perforations. Inform patients that implantation of surgical mesh is permanent, and that some complications associated with the implanted mesh may require additional surgery that may or may not correct the complication. Inform patients about the potential for serious complications and their effect on quality of life, including pain during sexual intercourse, scarring, and narrowing of the vaginal wall in POP repair using surgical mesh. Provide patients with a copy of the patient labeling from the surgical mesh manufacturer if available Posted by Mark Zamora at 1:13 PM Labels: Pelvic Organ Prolapse, Transvaginal Placement of Surgical Mesh Wednesday, July 13, 2011 Ultimate Sports Spray Lawsuit Verdict A Federal Court Judge in Missouri granted a verdict for St. Louis Rams linebacker David Vobora in his lawsuit against the maker of a sports supplement called Ultimate Sports Spray. Vobora claimed that the product had been made with the NFL- banned substance methyltestosterone, and that his use of the product triggered a positive doping test that resulted in Vobora’s four-game suspension in 2009. Vobora won $5.4 million in the judgment, reflecting lost marketing opportunities and lost wages (during suspension), as well as damage to his reputation. In issuing the ruling the judge said the vcompany—inamed Anti- Image ia Wikipedia Steroid Program LLC (aka S.W.A.T.S.), a Key Largo, FL-based company— intentionally misrepresented the supplement. Vobora reportedly had the product tested, revealing it contained methyltestosterone but did not list the ingredient on the label. While Vobora cleared the two supplements via the NFL Hotline, the league has stated its policy holds strict liability on each player for what they put in their bodies. Posted by Mark Zamora at 6:12 AM Labels: swats inc. methyltestosterone
  • 11. FDA: CytoSport’s Milk Shakes Contain no Milk Pesky things, words. Why, if it's called a "milk" shake, that is what is in it right? Wrong. CytoSport Inc.’s nutritional shakes are misbranded, according to FDA, because their labels prominently feature the word “MILK," however these products contain no milk. In an FDA warning letter sent to Michael Pickett, chief executive officer and president of the company, the agency said the labels for “Chocolate Muscle Milk Protein Nutrition Shake" (14 fl. oz.), “Vanilla Crème Muscle Milk Light Nutritional Shake" (4- 8.25 oz. servings) and “Chocolate Peanut Caramel Muscle Milk" (5.57 oz.) are in violation of section 403(a)(1) of the Federal Food, Drug, and Cosmetic Ac [21 U.S.C. § 343(a)(1)]. FDA added the actual statements of identity on the “Protein Nutrition Shake" and “Nutritional Shake" products are in significantly smaller and less prominent type than the words “MUSCLE MILK" on these product labels. Further, while the product labels include the statement "Contains No Milk" on the principal display panel, the ingredient statements say these products contain milk-derived ingredients, such as calcium and sodium caseinate, milk protein isolate and whey. The allergen statement printed on both of these products states, ''This product contains ingredients derived from milk . . . ." The “Contains No Milk" statement could give consumers the impression that these products are free of milk-derived ingredients, according to FDA. The “Chocolate Muscle Milk Protein Nutrition Shake" and “Vanilla Crème Muscle Milk Light Nutritional Shake" products are also misbranded, according to FDA because they purport to be milk (by prominently featuring the word “MILK" on the labels), but do not follow federal regulation of the definition and standard of identity for milk. The standard of identity for milk (21 CFR 131.110) describes milk as “the lacteal secretion, practically free from colostrum, obtained by the complete milking of one or more healthy cows," and it lists the vitamins and other ingredients that may be added. According to the ingredient list on product labels, CytoSport’s products contain no milk and contain numerous ingredients not permitted by the standard. Imagine that. Posted by Mark Zamora at 6:06 AM Thursday, June 30, 2011 Best Burn Centers in the US
  • 12. With the news of the NAPA firepot recall, some folks have been asking about burn centers that seem to be head and shoulders above the rest. Here is a compilation: Shriners Hospitals for Children have hospitals devoted to burns. They are in Boston, Cincinnati, and Sacramento CA. The University of Washington Harborview Medical Center. Harborview has treated over 15,000 since 1974. They treat nearly all the burn victims in Washington. They are also one of the first to adopt the removal of dead tissue as early as possible to prevent infection. Harborview Medical Center is located at 325 Ninth Avenue, Seattle, WA. They have a 96% survival rate with burns over 75% of the body. Nationwide Children's Hospital, in Columbus, Ohio, at 555 South 18th Street, Suite 6G, Columbus, Ohio 43205. Tampa General Hospital Regional Burn Center is one of only four burn centers in Florida. It is a 13 bed unit with expansion. In the South, here are specialized burn centers: Alabama Children's Hospital of Alabama Medical Center 1600 7th Avenue South Birmingham, AL 35233 Joseph M. Still Burn Center at Doctors Hospital of Augusta 3651 Wheeler Road Augusta , GA 30909 www.doctors-hospital.net Emory University Burn Center Grady Memorial Hospital 80 Butler Street Atlanta, GA 30335 Florida: Orlando Regional Medical Center -- Burn / Tissue Rehab Unit 1414 South Kuhl Ave Orlando, FL 32806-2134 United States 407 841-5176 begin_of_the_skype_highlighting 407 841-5176 end_of_the_skype_highlighting Tampa General Hospital -- Tampa Bay Regional Burn Center PO Box 1289 Tampa, FL 33601 United States 813 251-7617 begin_of_the_skype_highlighting 813 251-7617 end_of_the_skype_highlighting University of Florida -- Shands Burn Center 1600 SW Archer Road Gainesvillw, FL 32610 United States 352 395-0200 begin_of_the_skype_highlighting 352 395-0200 end_of_the_skype_highlighting University of Miami -- Jackson Memorial Burn Center 1800 NW 10th Ave Miami, FL 33136 United States Posted by Mark Zamora at 7:36 PM
  • 13. Labels: napa fire gel recall, Napa Home Garden recall Home Older Posts Subscribe to: Posts (Atom) Ethereal template. Powered by Blogger.