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Copyright © 2015 LeMeniz Infotech. All rights reserved
Page number 1
LeMeniz Infotech
36, 100 Feet Road, Natesan Nagar, Near Indira Gandhi Statue,
Pondicherry-605 005.
Call: 0413-4205444, +91 9566355386, 99625 88976.
Web : www.lemenizinfotech.com / www.ieeemaster.com
Mail : projects@lemenizinfotech.com
Single Inductor Dual Buck Full-Bridge
Inverter
Abstract
The shoot-through problem is a major killer of the
reliability. It needs to set dead time to avoid the problem, but the
dead-time effect will cause the distortion of output. During the
dead time, the inductor current flows through the body diode,
which has long reverse recovery time and great loss.
Therefore, except for the bridge-type inverter, the dual-
buck type inverter is proposed along with lots of research and
development in recent years. The basic unit of dual-buck-type
inverter is unidirectional buck circuit; thus, there is no shoot-
through problem in the inverter and the freewheeling current
flows through the independent diodes instead of body diodes of
the switches, which is conducive to reducing the reverse
recovery loss, increasing the switching frequency and using the
super-junction power metal–oxide–v-semi-conductor field-effect
transistor with low on-resistance. In addition, it is easy to have
the series and parallel combinations for the inverter and
construct a three-phase system.
Do Your Projects With Domain Experts…
Copyright © 2015 LeMeniz Infotech. All rights reserved
Page number 2
LeMeniz Infotech
36, 100 Feet Road, Natesan Nagar, Near Indira Gandhi Statue,
Pondicherry-605 005.
Call: 0413-4205444, +91 9566355386, 99625 88976.
Web : www.lemenizinfotech.com / www.ieeemaster.com
Mail : projects@lemenizinfotech.com
Existing system
The DBHBI without circulation current was introduced,
which contributed to realizing high reliability, high frequency,
and high efficiency. The half-bridge input mode, which leads to
a low input-voltage utilization rate and high voltage stress.
Proposed system
This paper proposed a new single inductor dual buck full-
bridge inverter, which works without circulation current and
adopts sinusoidal pulse width modulation (SPWM) control
method. The schematic of SIDBFBI proposed, which consists of
voltage commutation bridge and bidirectional current-mode
high-frequency chopper circuit. The voltage commutation bridge
works at low frequency, just changing the polarity of the input
voltage Ui, and the output voltage uA is power-frequency square
wave. Then, the bidirectional current mode high-frequency
chopper circuit with no shoot-through problem carries out the
high-frequency chopping for uA, outputting single polar high-
frequency modulation wave uC, which is changed into the
output voltage uo by filtering.
Do Your Projects With Domain Experts…
Copyright © 2015 LeMeniz Infotech. All rights reserved
Page number 3
LeMeniz Infotech
36, 100 Feet Road, Natesan Nagar, Near Indira Gandhi Statue,
Pondicherry-605 005.
Call: 0413-4205444, +91 9566355386, 99625 88976.
Web : www.lemenizinfotech.com / www.ieeemaster.com
Mail : projects@lemenizinfotech.com
Advantages
 It retains the advantages of a dual buck inverter as follows:
high conversion efficiency, no reverse recovery of body
diode. In addition, the switches of the commutation bridge
work at power frequency; thus, the effect of shoot-through
problem can be ignored.
 Compared with other dual buck inverters, the inverter has
only one filter inductor; thus, the volume and weight of the
system are observably decreased, and the integration is
more improved.
 Compared with the half-bridge style inverter, the voltage
dividing capacitor is not needed at the dc side, and the
voltage stress of power devices can be reduced at the same
output voltage, which is suitable for the high-voltage and
high-power occasions.
Do Your Projects With Domain Experts…
Copyright © 2015 LeMeniz Infotech. All rights reserved
Page number 4
LeMeniz Infotech
36, 100 Feet Road, Natesan Nagar, Near Indira Gandhi Statue,
Pondicherry-605 005.
Call: 0413-4205444, +91 9566355386, 99625 88976.
Web : www.lemenizinfotech.com / www.ieeemaster.com
Mail : projects@lemenizinfotech.com
Applications
 Aerospace.
 New energy power generation.
 Smart power grids.
 High voltage and high- power converting fields.
Block diagram
INPUT DC
SUPPLY
FULL BRIDGE
INVERTER
BI-DIRECTIONAL
CURRENT-MODE
HIGH-FREQUENCY
CHOPPER CIRCUIT
LOAD
DRIVER CIRCUIT
PIC CONTROLLER WITH
BUFFER
5V DC
12V DC
Do Your Projects With Domain Experts…
Copyright © 2015 LeMeniz Infotech. All rights reserved
Page number 5
LeMeniz Infotech
36, 100 Feet Road, Natesan Nagar, Near Indira Gandhi Statue,
Pondicherry-605 005.
Call: 0413-4205444, +91 9566355386, 99625 88976.
Web : www.lemenizinfotech.com / www.ieeemaster.com
Mail : projects@lemenizinfotech.com
Tools and software
 MPLAB – microcontroller programming.
 ORCAD – circuit layout.
 MATLAB/Simulink – Simulation.

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Single inductor dual buck full bridge inverter

  • 1. Do Your Projects With Domain Experts… Copyright © 2015 LeMeniz Infotech. All rights reserved Page number 1 LeMeniz Infotech 36, 100 Feet Road, Natesan Nagar, Near Indira Gandhi Statue, Pondicherry-605 005. Call: 0413-4205444, +91 9566355386, 99625 88976. Web : www.lemenizinfotech.com / www.ieeemaster.com Mail : projects@lemenizinfotech.com Single Inductor Dual Buck Full-Bridge Inverter Abstract The shoot-through problem is a major killer of the reliability. It needs to set dead time to avoid the problem, but the dead-time effect will cause the distortion of output. During the dead time, the inductor current flows through the body diode, which has long reverse recovery time and great loss. Therefore, except for the bridge-type inverter, the dual- buck type inverter is proposed along with lots of research and development in recent years. The basic unit of dual-buck-type inverter is unidirectional buck circuit; thus, there is no shoot- through problem in the inverter and the freewheeling current flows through the independent diodes instead of body diodes of the switches, which is conducive to reducing the reverse recovery loss, increasing the switching frequency and using the super-junction power metal–oxide–v-semi-conductor field-effect transistor with low on-resistance. In addition, it is easy to have the series and parallel combinations for the inverter and construct a three-phase system.
  • 2. Do Your Projects With Domain Experts… Copyright © 2015 LeMeniz Infotech. All rights reserved Page number 2 LeMeniz Infotech 36, 100 Feet Road, Natesan Nagar, Near Indira Gandhi Statue, Pondicherry-605 005. Call: 0413-4205444, +91 9566355386, 99625 88976. Web : www.lemenizinfotech.com / www.ieeemaster.com Mail : projects@lemenizinfotech.com Existing system The DBHBI without circulation current was introduced, which contributed to realizing high reliability, high frequency, and high efficiency. The half-bridge input mode, which leads to a low input-voltage utilization rate and high voltage stress. Proposed system This paper proposed a new single inductor dual buck full- bridge inverter, which works without circulation current and adopts sinusoidal pulse width modulation (SPWM) control method. The schematic of SIDBFBI proposed, which consists of voltage commutation bridge and bidirectional current-mode high-frequency chopper circuit. The voltage commutation bridge works at low frequency, just changing the polarity of the input voltage Ui, and the output voltage uA is power-frequency square wave. Then, the bidirectional current mode high-frequency chopper circuit with no shoot-through problem carries out the high-frequency chopping for uA, outputting single polar high- frequency modulation wave uC, which is changed into the output voltage uo by filtering.
  • 3. Do Your Projects With Domain Experts… Copyright © 2015 LeMeniz Infotech. All rights reserved Page number 3 LeMeniz Infotech 36, 100 Feet Road, Natesan Nagar, Near Indira Gandhi Statue, Pondicherry-605 005. Call: 0413-4205444, +91 9566355386, 99625 88976. Web : www.lemenizinfotech.com / www.ieeemaster.com Mail : projects@lemenizinfotech.com Advantages  It retains the advantages of a dual buck inverter as follows: high conversion efficiency, no reverse recovery of body diode. In addition, the switches of the commutation bridge work at power frequency; thus, the effect of shoot-through problem can be ignored.  Compared with other dual buck inverters, the inverter has only one filter inductor; thus, the volume and weight of the system are observably decreased, and the integration is more improved.  Compared with the half-bridge style inverter, the voltage dividing capacitor is not needed at the dc side, and the voltage stress of power devices can be reduced at the same output voltage, which is suitable for the high-voltage and high-power occasions.
  • 4. Do Your Projects With Domain Experts… Copyright © 2015 LeMeniz Infotech. All rights reserved Page number 4 LeMeniz Infotech 36, 100 Feet Road, Natesan Nagar, Near Indira Gandhi Statue, Pondicherry-605 005. Call: 0413-4205444, +91 9566355386, 99625 88976. Web : www.lemenizinfotech.com / www.ieeemaster.com Mail : projects@lemenizinfotech.com Applications  Aerospace.  New energy power generation.  Smart power grids.  High voltage and high- power converting fields. Block diagram INPUT DC SUPPLY FULL BRIDGE INVERTER BI-DIRECTIONAL CURRENT-MODE HIGH-FREQUENCY CHOPPER CIRCUIT LOAD DRIVER CIRCUIT PIC CONTROLLER WITH BUFFER 5V DC 12V DC
  • 5. Do Your Projects With Domain Experts… Copyright © 2015 LeMeniz Infotech. All rights reserved Page number 5 LeMeniz Infotech 36, 100 Feet Road, Natesan Nagar, Near Indira Gandhi Statue, Pondicherry-605 005. Call: 0413-4205444, +91 9566355386, 99625 88976. Web : www.lemenizinfotech.com / www.ieeemaster.com Mail : projects@lemenizinfotech.com Tools and software  MPLAB – microcontroller programming.  ORCAD – circuit layout.  MATLAB/Simulink – Simulation.