Value stream mapping is use full in all production and manufacturing lines. It really minimize the waste in the system and helps to deliver finish product in time.
2. Value Stream Mapping Definition
• Value Stream Mapping (VSM):
– Special type of flow chart that uses symbols
known as "the language of Lean" to depict
waste and improve the flow of inventory
and information.
• VSM follows a products production path
from beginning to end, and draw a visual
representation of every process in the
material information flows. Mapping the
value stream allows us to look at our
business from a different perspective, or
with ‘fresh’ eyes.
3. Value Stream Mapping Purpose
• Provide optimum value to the
customer
through a complete value
creation process
with minimum waste in:
– Design (concept to customer)
– Build (order to delivery)
– Sustain (in-use through life cycle
4. Value Stream Mapping Purpose
• It helps us visualize more than just the process level-lets
us see from door to door (and beyond)
• It allows us to see the sources of waste.
• It shows linkage, or lack therefore, between the flow of
information and the flow of material- VSM is the only
tool to include critical information flow and much of lean
depends on how information flow is handled.
• It provides a common language and assists in clearly
communication future state ideas.
• It helps target improvement projects on the right
opportunities that will make a real difference to
performance and flow.
• VSM facilitates the selection of appropriate tools as
needed to archive future state vision.
• It provides a blueprint for implementation. Would you
build a new house without a blueprint.
• It ties together various lean concepts and techniques.
5. Why ?
• Many organizations pursuing “lean”
conversions
have realized that improvement events alone
are not enough
• Improvement events create localized
improvements, value stream mapping &
analysis
strengthens the gains by providing vision and
plans that connect all improvement activities
• Value stream mapping & analysis is a tool that
allows you to see waste, and plan to eliminate
it.
6. What Is Value?
• A capability provided to a customer
– of the highest quality,
– at the right time,
– at an appropriate price,
• as defined by the customer.
• "Value" is what the customer is buying.
• What do you currently do for the customer?
• What should you do for the customer?
• You must provide your customer with a good value
proposition.
• A value proposition offers:
• 1 Time
• 2 Quality
• 3 Cost
7. What Is Value
Stream Analysis?
• Planning tool to optimize results of
eliminating waste
Current State VSM+Idea+Lean Basic+Future State
VSM
Where there is a value from your customers point of
view there is a value steam. The challenge lies in
identifying it.
1 On-time delivery improvement.
2 Productivity improvement.
3 Manufacturing lead time reduction.
4 Reduction in sales break – even point.
5 Finished goods inventory removed.
6 All obsolete machinery removed.
8. Value SteamMapping Steps
• Select a product family: Identify the unit of
analysis.
• Current State Map: Gather data on your
material and information flow on the work
flow.
• Define Ideal State: Think of where you want
to go in an ideal situation. Making of a
perfect system.
• Future State Map: Draw a future State map
that uses the principal of flow and pull.
• Action Plan: Create an action plan to
implement the future state map you have
created.
9. Apply Five Simple Principles
• Value
• Value Stream
• Flow
• Pull
• Perfection
10. What does the Value stream provides
• A visual tool to show how value flows to the
customer in your organization.
• A 2D representation of your value stream
map.
• A clear summary statement which helps
you to communicate a shared vision.
• Measurable goals.
• A continuous improvement plan.
• A system blueprint for how the value
proposition can be improved for the
customer.
• Understanding of how much production
time is value and non value.
11. What is Flow?
• "ITEMS" flow through a value stream
• – In manufacturing, materials are the items
• – In design & development, designs are the
items
• – In service, external customer needs are
the items
• In admin., internal customer needs are the
items
• Analysis begins with part of a total value
stream,
• That part of the value stream has
customers too