In this PowerPoint, you can understand what infertility is in a male and female. Also, you can understand the reasons behind infertility and its causes.There are also given methods of diiferent treatment to overcome infertility.

1. INFERTILITY TREATMENT
Prof.Nanda Bhupal Jagtap
Dapoli Urban bank senior science college Dapoli dist.ratnagiri

2. Treatment Of Infertility

3. DEFINATION
 Infertility means to inability to achive pregnancy after 12 months of having unprotected
sexual intercourse with average frequency of 3 to 4 times per week with no use of any
birth control measures
There are two types of infertility
 1. Primary infertility: When a person has never been able to conceive, they are said to
have primary infertility.
 2. Secondary infertility: When at least one previous pregnancy has been accomplished,
it is referred to as secondary infertility.

4. ETIOLOGY
Female factors
Ovarian factors
Tubal &Peritonal Factors
Uterine Factors
Cervical Factors
Vaginal Factors
Combined Factors
Male factors
Defective Speratogenesis
Obstruction of efferent Duct
Failure to deposte sperm
Seminal fluid errors

5. Risk Factors
 Smoking and Excessive alcohol use.
 Age (over age 35 for women or over 40 for men)
 Over weight
 Over exercising
 Frequency & timing of sexual intercourse
 Mental stress
 Radiation Therapy or other cancer treatments
 Abnormal menstruation in female
 Uterine problems, including endometriosis, uterine fibroids & uterine polyps

6. Diagnostic Investigation
 History collection
 General physical examination
 Gynaecological examination
 Cervical mucus study
 Hormone Estimation
 Endometrical biopsy
 Sonography
 Rubin’s test

7. Management
 Maintenance of body weight
 Avoid smoking & alcohol
 Maintain idea coital frequency
 Use of LH surge kits
 Avoid lubricants, spermicidal jellies and creams
 Avoid fertility impairing medication
 Psychologica lsupport