Indian textile industy environmental issues ppt

INDIAN TEXTILE INDUSTY-ENVIRONMENTAL ISSUES Prof.R.B.CHAVAN DEPT. OF TEXTILE TECHNOLOGY INDIAN INSTITUTE OF TECHNOLOGY HAUZ-KHAS, NEW DELHI

INDIAN TEXTILE INDUSTRY ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]

PRESENT PAPER ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]

STRUCTURE OF INDIAN TEXTILE INDUSRY ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]

INDIAN TEXTILE INDUSTRY- BROAD DIVISION ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]

Decentralized Sector TEXTILE INDUSTRY IN INDIA NATURAL FIBRES / FABRICS MAN-MADE FIBRES / FABRICS Organized Sector (Mills) Spinning Composites Handloom Powerloom Khadi WOOL J UTE SILK COTTON RAYON Cellulose / viscose BLENDED (Synthetic + Natural) SYNTHETIC (Nylon, PET, PAN)

NATURAL FIBRES ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]

ORGANIZED MILL SECTOR ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]

DEENTRALIZED SECTOR ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]

DEENTRALIZED SECTOR ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]

Share of Cloth Production ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]

MATERIAL FLOW ALONG THE TEXTILE CLOTHING CHAIN ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],Production Fibre, yarn, fabric Natural Fibre - Cultivation . . fertilizers pesticides - Crop auxiliary agents Textile Processing e.g. desizing, mercerizing, bleaching, dyeing, printing, finishing Garment / Textile industry Use Packing, washing, dry-cleaning Disposal

HOSIERY SECTOR ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]

WET PROCESSING ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]

GARMENT MANUFACTURING ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]

SILK ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]

JUTE ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]

MAN MADE FIBRES ,[object Object],[object Object]

TEXTILE EXPORTS ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]

INDIAN TEXTILE INDUSTRY AND ITS PROBLEMS ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]

DIFFICULT PHASE 60S AND 70S ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]

EMERGING TRENDS ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]

NATIONALIZATION (1967) ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]

NEW TEXTILE POLICY (1980) ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]

SHIFT IN PRODUCTION PATTERN ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]

LIBERIZATION ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]

COLLAPSE OF YARN EXPORTS ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]

COLLAPSE OF YARN EXPORTS ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]

WTO REGIME ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]

NEED OF THE HOUR ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]

[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],ENVIRONMENT LEGISLATION

IMPACT ON ENVIRONMENT ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]

ENVIRONMENTAL HAZARDS ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]

Input / output analysis of Textile Finishing Processes Textile Auxiliaries Dyes Base chemicals (e.g. acid, Alkali, sodium chloride) Textile Energy Natural Fibres; 10-20 MJ/kg Synthetic Fibres: 5-50 MJ/kg Water 60-360 l/kg textile Polluted Air Water Effluent Waste Sewage sludge: 60-70 g/kg textile Wet Processing (pre-treatment, dyeing, printing, finishing.)

AIR EMMISSION SOURCES ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]

OIL AND ACID MISTS ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]

SOLVENT VAPOURS ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]

ODOUR ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]

DUST AND LINT ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]

EFFLUENT CHARACTERISTICS ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]

DETERGENTS AND SURFACTANTS ,[object Object],[object Object]

METAL POLLUTANTS ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]

ORGANIC WASTES ,[object Object],[object Object]

CLASSIFICATION OF TEXTILE WASTES ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]

HARD TO T R EAT WASTES ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]

TOXIC WASTES ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]

DISPERSIBLE WASTES ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]

HIGH VOLUME WASTES ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]

POLLUTION CONTROL STRATEGIES ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]

CLEANER PRODUCTION TECHNIQUES ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]

CLEANER PRODUCTION TECHNIQUES ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]

EFFLUENT TREATMENT ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]

SLUDGE TREATMENT AND DISPOSAL ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]

SOLID WASTES ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]

AIR EMMISSION CONROL ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]

MANAGING AND AUDITING RESOURCE CONSUMPTION ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]

MANAGING AND AUDITING RESOURCE CONSUMPTION ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]

SIMPLE OPTIONS ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]

POLICY MANAGEMENT BY GOVT OF INDIA ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]

ECO STANDARDS AND ECO LABLES ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]

ECO STANDARDS AND ECO LABLES ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]

EFFORTS MADE BY GOVERNMENT OF INDIA ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]

EFFORTS MADE BY GOVERNMENT OF INDIA ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]

Indian textile industy environmental issues ppt

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