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Unit 5.6   Slope and y-intercept

    y = mx + b
Example 1       Identify slope and y-intercept

Identify the slope and y-intercept of the line with the
given equation.
a. y = 3x + 4                   b. 3x + y = 2

SOLUTION
a. The equation is in the form y = mx + b. So, the slope
   of the line is 3, and the y-intercept is 4.
b. Rewrite the equation in slope-intercept form by
   solving for y.
   3x + y = 2                   Write original equation.

        y = – 3x + 2            Subtract 3x from each side.
Example 1     Identify slope and y-intercept

ANSWER
The line has a slope of –3 and a y-intercept of 2.
W MUP
                      AR
Identify the slope and y-intercept of the line with the
given equation.

1.    y = 5x – 3               ANSWER          5; – 3

2.   3x – 3y = 12              ANSWER          1; – 4

                                              1; 1
                                              – 1
3.    x + 4y       = 6         ANSWER
                                              4 2
Unit 5.6

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Unit 5.6

  • 1. Unit 5.6 Slope and y-intercept y = mx + b
  • 2.
  • 3. Example 1 Identify slope and y-intercept Identify the slope and y-intercept of the line with the given equation. a. y = 3x + 4 b. 3x + y = 2 SOLUTION a. The equation is in the form y = mx + b. So, the slope of the line is 3, and the y-intercept is 4. b. Rewrite the equation in slope-intercept form by solving for y. 3x + y = 2 Write original equation. y = – 3x + 2 Subtract 3x from each side.
  • 4. Example 1 Identify slope and y-intercept ANSWER The line has a slope of –3 and a y-intercept of 2.
  • 5. W MUP AR Identify the slope and y-intercept of the line with the given equation. 1. y = 5x – 3 ANSWER 5; – 3 2. 3x – 3y = 12 ANSWER 1; – 4 1; 1 – 1 3. x + 4y = 6 ANSWER 4 2