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Social Innovation and
Technology at the Grassroots
Riaz Khan
Asian Institute of Technology
What do mean by
technology?
Usually we are
referring to
information and
communication!
Technology is
more than just
being connected.
Use of technology:
credit derivatives
vs. mobile phone
payments.
And frequently we
underestimate
the logistical
problem of
grassroots work.
The last mile
/
100 miles!
Constraints:
inequality,
finances,
infrastructure,
prejudice,
insecurity,
Grameen
Bank
Grameen
Danone
Aravind Eye
Hospital
Grameen
GC Eye Care
Hospital
Same treatment
but differing
charges
Grameen
Shakti
Picture: Grameen Shakti
EMIN
2004
INFORMATION PRODUCTS National
FFWC + Satellite Data
Open Water Extent
Map, 23 July 2004

National Flood Extent Map Example

National River Situation Map Example
(predicted extent in 24 hrs)
Community Based Flood Information
Data

FFWC forecast ( 24 hrs, 48 hrs)
Conventional hydrologic data from site
Satellite SAR
Other

Pilot Operational System
daily flood maps &

Products

derived products
Packaging the
product for Users

Communication
and Dissemination

Users
Sample product

community level
Flood Mitigation
Union Parisad,
TNO, NGOs by Fax
and Mobile

Flood Mitigation
Communities

Madrasa

School

Bazar

Local Club
Flag Networks for Community
High Flood
Water level will fall half-hath next 48 hrs

Flood station signals

Half-hath rise predicted
Half-hath fall predicted

Normal Flood
Water level will fall half-hath next 48 hrs

Easy Information media for direct delivery to the community, with improved
lead-time and little or no literacy required. Information delivered through mobile phone
Flag Networks for Community
INFORMATION PRODUCTS for Community

BULLETIN BOARD NETWORKS
Inundation Extent in Nagarpur Area
Upazilla wise flood forecast bulletin
Relative Heights – 24hr

Upazilla wise flood forecast bulletin
16 July 2004

FFWC Data
Data Source: World Bank PovcalNet
Data Source: World Bank PovcalNet
Data Source: World Bank PovcalNet
Data Source: World Bank PovcalNet
ANIS2013_Keynote_Riaz Khan

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ANIS2013_Keynote_Riaz Khan