1. PUBLIC SPEAKING
CHAPTER 8
“ Delivery ”
GROUP 1 :
1. HARI ALAM SHALAT
2. NILAM SARI
3. SRI DIKA SALMA HAYATI
4. SYARIF HIDAYAT
Lecturer : Sutria Rahayu
ENGLISH DEPARTMENT COLLEGE OF TEACHER TRAINING AND EDUCATION
(STKIP) YDB LUBUK ALUNG
2013

2. There are some principal methods of delivery
1. IMPROMPTU SPEECHES
=>On the spur of the moment.
2. MANUSCRIPT SPEECHES
=>Completely written out in advance. it has a number of
disadvantages: Reduces eye contact, Reading a speech, has
difficulty in changing the language
Manuscript speech effectively, have suggestions:
1) Type your speech in capital letters
2) Edit your speech
3) Indicate places
4) Practice your manuscript
5) Facial expression and body action

3. 3. MEMORIZED SPEECHES
=> written out as a manuscript speech and then committed to memory. It
has a number weakness:
1) It takes an inordinate amount
2) Skillful actor to deliver memorized material
3) Memorized speech the risk of forgetting
4) Difficult to change
4.EXTEMPORANEOUS SPEECHES
=> carefully prepared in advance.
5. NONVERBAL COMMUNICATION
Includes almost everything about you that communicates something to
others except for the language you use.
e.g:the car you drive,the clothes you wear,your hairstyle.
6. KINESICS
=>the study of how the body, face,and eyes communicate.

4. Nonverbal elements communicate to others who you are
a) Bodily movement
b) The face and eyes
7. PARALANGUAGE
=>how you say something. Communicate different types of emotions:
anger, sadness, elation, boredom, sincerity, excitement, sarcasm, a
ffection, fear, and so on.
 Vocal elements
-rate
-pause
-volume
-pitch
-quality
 Articulation
=>process of forming the consonant and vowel sounds of words.

5. These sounds are molded into language by the five articulators:
 Lips
 Teeth
 Tongue
 Hard palate
 Soft palate
 Pronunciation
=> Saying a word the way it should be said. There are several
characteristics of our language that make the task even harder.
1) Sometimes a letter in a word is silent
2) An inordinate number of ways to pronounce the same vowel in our
language
3) Correct pronunciation requires knowing how to accent words
4) Regional differences in pronunciation

6. 8. PROXEMICS
These four distances are:
1) Intimate (relating to people)
2) Personal (feel comfortable with friends)
3) Social (talking in a social setting with people)
4) Public (speaking to a very large audience)