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CLAIMS
6 TYPES
TYPE 1
         SIMPLE CATEGORICAL
                 ARGUMENTS

             Is X a Y?
             We both agree on the
             meaning of Y.


 Painkillers are addictive.
TYPE 2
    DEFINITIONAL ARGUMENT


            Is X a Y?
            The definition of Y is
            contested


 Email spam is constitutionally
 protected free speech.
TYPE 3
         CAUSE/CONSEQUENCE
                 ARGUMENTS


           Does X cause Y?



 Watching Jersey Shore makes
 people become stupid.
TYPE 4
  RESEMBLANCE ARGUMENTS


            Is X like Y? (extended
            metaphors

 Obsessive dating in the West is
 like Chinese footbinding in the
 past.
TYPE 5
    EVALUATION ARGUMENTS


           Is X good or bad?
           Is a X a good or bad Y?


 Starbucks is not a good
 example of a green company.
TYPE 6
         PROPOSAL ARGUMENTS



            Should we do X?


 Fast food restaurants should
 be required to help combat
 America’s obesity problem.
NAME THAT ARGUMENT

STEROID USE CAUSES HAIR TO
GROW IN THE EARS OF
TEENAGE MALES.
NAME THAT ARGUMENT


MATTEL TOY FACTORIES ARE
SWEATSHOPS
NAME THAT ARGUMENT

COLLEGE FOOTBALL PLAYERS
SHOULD BE ALLOWED TO
MAKE MONEY FROM
ENDORSEMENTS
NAME THAT ARGUMENT

9/11 WAS MORE LIKE AN
EARTHQUAKE (A NATIONAL
DISASTER) THAN PEARL
HARBOR (AN ACT OF WAR).
YOU WANT YOUR PARENTS
  TO BUY YOU A PONY.



USE THE 6 CLAIMS TO CREATE
  YOUR BEST ARGUMENTS

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Claims2

  • 3. TYPE 1 SIMPLE CATEGORICAL ARGUMENTS Is X a Y? We both agree on the meaning of Y. Painkillers are addictive.
  • 4. TYPE 2 DEFINITIONAL ARGUMENT Is X a Y? The definition of Y is contested Email spam is constitutionally protected free speech.
  • 5. TYPE 3 CAUSE/CONSEQUENCE ARGUMENTS Does X cause Y? Watching Jersey Shore makes people become stupid.
  • 6. TYPE 4 RESEMBLANCE ARGUMENTS Is X like Y? (extended metaphors Obsessive dating in the West is like Chinese footbinding in the past.
  • 7. TYPE 5 EVALUATION ARGUMENTS Is X good or bad? Is a X a good or bad Y? Starbucks is not a good example of a green company.
  • 8. TYPE 6 PROPOSAL ARGUMENTS Should we do X? Fast food restaurants should be required to help combat America’s obesity problem.
  • 9. NAME THAT ARGUMENT STEROID USE CAUSES HAIR TO GROW IN THE EARS OF TEENAGE MALES.
  • 10. NAME THAT ARGUMENT MATTEL TOY FACTORIES ARE SWEATSHOPS
  • 11. NAME THAT ARGUMENT COLLEGE FOOTBALL PLAYERS SHOULD BE ALLOWED TO MAKE MONEY FROM ENDORSEMENTS
  • 12. NAME THAT ARGUMENT 9/11 WAS MORE LIKE AN EARTHQUAKE (A NATIONAL DISASTER) THAN PEARL HARBOR (AN ACT OF WAR).
  • 13. YOU WANT YOUR PARENTS TO BUY YOU A PONY. USE THE 6 CLAIMS TO CREATE YOUR BEST ARGUMENTS