2. Overview of the session
The purpose of this guide is to provide an
overview of the process of project planning.
The presentation covers the following topics
Initiation
Planning
Implementation
Monitoring and review
Finalisation
3. Useful resources
Project Management Templates
Copy and paste if link is not working
https://www.box.com/shared/djyzl8bldq
4. Videos
View the following
Getting started in Project Management
Communications plan
Risk Management
Road runner-risk management
Herding cats
Copy and paste if link is not working
http://www.flickr.com/photos/communityleasership/sets/72157633733984686/
5. Definition of a Project
A temporary endeavour
Defined beginning and end
Undertaken to meet defined goals and
objectives
Designed to bring about beneficial, change or
added value
6. Project Themes
Project Themes
Education
Health
Law and Justice
Economic
Safety
Environment
Cultural
Location or Focus
International
Area
Local
10. Initiating
The first step in project planning is establishing the purpose of the project. If
the project purpose is not clear than it will be extremely difficult to obtain
support. Here are some prompt questions to ask when project planning.
What are the main issues in this community that need to be resolved?
Why do we think they have happened?
Why are they important to us?
What are the ones that we are interested in taking action on?
What will happen if we don’t address them?
What are the benefits of us getting involved?
What are some possible actions we can take to address these issues?
What is the best possible action/s?
Do we have sufficient resources to complete the identified action/s?
If not what areas do we need help in?
What further action do we need to take? Where can we go to for support?
11. Project Proposal
The Project Proposal details the objectives and
purpose of the project but also provides an outline of
the resources required, costs and timeframes.
Must go to the board for approval prior to the
commencement of project
Monitored and reviewed throughout the life of a
project
When completing your project proposal allow about
six months from the writing of the proposal to the
implementation of the project.
12. Project Proposal- Questions to ask
What issue is this project addressing. -note try and keep to one issue
per project?
What type of events will this project involve- (ball, luncheon etc)?
What groups will be involved in the event, impacting on the event
and target audience? (Stakeholders)
What will be the location and time of day the event will be held in?
What roles and tasks will be involved in the organising of the event?
How will this project benefit the Club or community?
What are the project assumptions and constraints?
What are some potential risks and existing controls?
What media do we need to target?
13. Activity- Outdoor food and wine
cultural festival
You have been asked to organise a food and
wine cultural festival with the objective to
promote local business in the area as well as
raise money for local charity. Event to take
place in 8 months time
14. Areas need to be considered
Implementation- overall management
Scope- Location, Target audience
Cost
Quality- deliver on plan, corrective actions
Resources- volunteers, contractors
Time- critical timeframes
Risk
Procurement – (sourcing suppliers, equipment)
Communication- internal and external
15. Planning Phase
Involves the following activities
Selecting the planning team;
identifying deliverables
Identifying the activities needed to complete those deliverables
Schedule and Time
Determining project and resource roles
Financial Management
Risk Management
Stakeholders & Communication
Reporting
16. First Meeting Allocating Roles and Activities
The first meeting should occur within a fortnight of the
Project Plan being approved at council The purpose of the
first meeting is to provide an outline of the purpose of the
project and establish roles. The meeting should cover the
following activities
Project Plan is circulated to all members and objectives of the
Project explained
Roles and activities determined and allocated to committee members
Each member should be given a copy of the implementation schedule
template which they should complete and return prior to the next
meeting.
The Project Coordinator should also complete the organisational
chart with the positions and associated activities
17. Deliverables
What the project needs to achieve. Must be
measurable
Examples include
Generate $xxx in income for the club
Completed by (Date)
Have xxx persons in attendance
18. Projects Events Activities
•A Project may have a number of events
•These should be identified and scheduled
as part of the Project schedule
•Each event should be individually costed
and risk assessed
•Example of Project Event and Activities
are shown in the attached diagram
Project
(Violence Against
Women)
Event
Community Rally
Event
Fundraising Dinner
Speaker
Event
Selling White
Ribbons
Activities
Venue
Catering
Activities Activities
19. Event
Happens at a determined time and place
Unique initiatives to deliver a project or
service
20. Example of Event
Dinner meeting
Fundraising event
Promotional event
Community Forum
21. Activity/ Task
Specific work needs to be done to achieve a
particular result some examples include
Catering- provision of food
Marketing/ Promotion- Communication of
event
Venue Hire- Organise space to hold the event
Activities should be grouped under event and
factored into the schedule
23. Scheduling
Critical activities are
documented in process
diagram in order they
occur with their
timeframes
Gant or a pert chart is
used for tracking
Monitored and
reviewed throughout
the project
Gant chart
PERT Diagram
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Project_management
24. Key Project Roles
Project Sponsor- Club Board of
Directors
Project Director- Portfolio of
projects
Project Manager
Treasurer – (Risk, Licenses)
Marketing/Promotion
Logistics/Resources
Governance Officer (Record
Management, Monitoring)
Other roles (Technical
specialists)
Project Sponsor
Project Director
Project Manager
Treasurer
Marketing/ Promotion
Logistics/ Resources
Governance Officer
Other Technical Specialists
26. Activity- Food and wine festival
Refer to your project plan and complete the
following
Activities and schedules
Roles and Responsibilities required
27. 2nd Meeting Risk Management and Financial
Plan
The purpose of the second meeting which should occur a
maximum of a fortnight from the first meeting is to confirm
the roles and activities, construct a project budget and
determine what potential risks and impacts may occur. The
following tasks should be conducted during this meeting
Confirmation of roles and activities onto the Master template
and Organisation Chart from previous meeting
Discussion of project budget and estimated areas of income
and expenses
Potential risks and areas of impact
Potential controls and assigned responsibility for managing
controls
28. Income and costs
Income
Registration
Entry fees
Raffles
Sponsorship
Sales
Costs
Insurance
Venue Hire
Speaker Fees
Equipment Hire
Catering
Wages
Accommodation
Promotion and Marketing
Stationery
(Note even if a item is sponsored or
gifted should be factored in as a
cost)
Budget established and monitored throughout life of Project
29. Risk Management
Important a Risk Management Plan
completed for the event
May be required to be provided to the venue
and other organisations to meet their
Governance requirements
For projects with multiple events a risk
management plan must be completed for each
event
30. Information for a risk Management
Plan
Details of Project- Location, Activities
Key contact persons
Details of key stakeholders- interested parties
(councils)
Insurance requirements
Equipment needed
Permits or Licences
Equipment
Risk assessment on the activities undertaken
31. Risk Assessment Steps
1. Write down all the activities associated with the project.
2. Identify potential risks they can include the following
Environmental. fire, explosion, flood,rain, heat
Security
Biological (exposure to toxic materials)
Resignation of committee members
Resignation of sponsors
Energy (collision, explosion, electrocution, trips, falls, crush)
Low attendance
Equipment failure
Tasks not completed in time
3. Identify potential sources of risk (SECRET Formula)
Self-Committee members and Club
Environment
customers ,sponsors ,stakeholders
equipment
tasks (physical nature, time of day)
32. Risk Assessment Steps (cont)
4. Identify potential consequences
Loss of income
Injury to people
Loss/damage to property
Loss of reputation
Damage to the environment
5. Identify risk rating in terms of severity and frequency ( refer to matrix)
6. Identify stakeholders most impacted by the risk
Members / Volunteers
public
contractors
7. Identify actions and position responsible for controls
Reference Community Risk Assessment Checklist
33. Activity 3- Food and wine festival
Complete a risk assessment for the event
Complete a budget for the event
34. 3rd
Meeting- Communication Plan
Why is communication important
Meet governance requirements
Meet stakeholder expectations
Ensure activity kept to schedule
Effective management of risks and issues
Consider both internal and external influences
35. Stakeholders
Internal
Project Sponsor
Board
Project Director
Project Team
Club Members
Technical specialists
External
VIP (Members of
Parliament, Sponsors,
Patrons)
Media
Target audience/ end user
Members of public
Partner
organisations/Persons
Contractors/Suppliers
Regulators
36. Communication schedule
Activity
Stakeholders
Type of communication (newsletter, email, meeting)
Frequency
Commencement dates and deadlines
Position responsible
Activity should be added to project schedule
Reference: Communication plan
37. Activity 4 Food and Wine Festival
Complete the communication plan
38. Further Meetings
Further meetings should be scheduled at least a fortnight to a
month depending on the nature of the project and stage in the
project life-cyle. An Agenda should be sent one week prior to
the meeting and minutes should be taken of all activities and
actions discussed during the meeting. Topics to be discussed
during a meeting should comprise of the following areas
Previous minutes
Financial status
Reports from positions
Further action and priorities
39. Implementation
This is the date or series of dates that the
Activities are executed
Important everyone assigned to activities
understands their role and timeframes
Project Members should also report regularly
on activity progress and issues
40. Monitoring and Reporting
Should be conducted throughout the Project Lifecylce
A report of the project must be presented at every Board meeting by either the
Project Chairman or designated Vice President of the area. The report
should be brief and focused on the following key points
Activities completed to date
Current financial status
Issues and risks
Further actions
Assistance required
The Project Chairman must feedback advice and comments from the board to
the project committee by the next meeting and any comments and actions
should be documented in the minutes and kept as a record
41. Finalisation and Evaluation
This is the final phase of the project after
the project has completed. It is important
that the project is finalised not only so
that both the project chairman, members
and Chapter has a sense of completion
but to ensure all stakeholders
expectations and commitments have been
met.
Activities should include the following
Finalisation of all outstanding payments
and banking of all incoming monies
Return of all equipment
Site clean up
Return of all feedback forms from
stakeholders and members
Summation of all activities and issues,
what was achieved and failed
wrap up party
Final report to board meeting