Essay On Child Marriage

The Pros And Cons Of Child Marriage
Child marriage is still a prevalent dispute in today's world. One in three girls in the developing
world are said to be married before 18 and over 700 million women alive today were married as
children. If there is no reduction in child marriage, the global number of women married as
children will reach 1.2 billion by 2050 (Girls Not Brides). According to UNICEF, the African
countries of Nigeria and Ethiopia are 3rd and 5th in rank when concerning the absolute numbers of
child marriage. In the Southeast Asian region, Bangladesh has the second highest number
(3,931,000) internationally, with its neighboring country, India, leading the statistics of child
marriages (absolute value: 26,610,000). Motives of the countries with shocking child marriage rates
include culture, poverty, and patriarchal ideals.
Primarily, culture, intermingled with religion, causes the youth to get married early. In Ethiopia,
child marriage is a tradition of deep root since abducting girls for them to be married, or forcing
cousins to marry maintain the customs. Many South Asian cultures believe that child marriage
shouldn't be a choice, rather, it should be an obligation to the children so that they can preserve the
honor of their families. Even in European and American old western tradition, women were
married in their adolescent stages and found themselves to be widows at a very young age. In
religions such as, Islam, the marriage of children is promoted as it is said that the delaying of
marriage
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Child Marriage
Committee: UNICEF
Topic: Child Marriage
Country: Netherlands
School: Rato Bangala School
Child Marriage is a prevailing problem all over the world. Ranging from Asia to Africa, it is still
prevailing in our society; mainly because of reasons such as poverty, lack of education and
traditions. Child marriage can take place between an older partner and a child, which in most of
the cases, is an older man and a young girl. It also takes place between young children themselves;
it is likely that the girls are much more affected by the marriage due to early pregnancy and lack
of health facilities. This social disorder possesses not only a great threat to the health of the
women and girls who are married at an extremely young age, but also breaches their freedom, their
freedom to get education, make decisions for themselves and most importantly their freedom to live
their lives as they wish. Netherlands for an instance is an unmitigated supporter of the rights of
individuals, which believes that when someone is forced into marriage at a young age with or
without their consent, it is a violation of that person's rights. However, it is understood that child
marriage is an extremely sensitive issue because it of its traditional value to many cultures.
Netherlands believes that the main and only reason behind child marriage is because of reprobate
traditions in some parts of the world. But Netherlands, unlike other countries does not face problems
regarding child marriage

Early Marriage Essay
Early marriage is the marriage of children and adolescents below the age of 18.
Causes:
According to UNICEF's Innocenti Research Centre, the "practice of marrying girls at a young age is
most common in Sub–Saharan African and South Asia". There are specific parts of West Africa and
East Africa and of South Asia where marriages before puberty are not unusual. However, the Centre
also notes that marriage shortly after puberty is common among those living traditional lifestyles in
the Middle East, North Africa and other parts of Asia. Marriages of female adolescents between
sixteen and eighteen are common in parts of Latin America and Eastern Europe.
Some are forced into this union, others are simply too young to make an informed...show more
content...
Temporary marriages are possible via a short term marriage contact, known as Siqueh in Iran.
Combined with a low legal age of marriage it is possible to circumvent the illegal act of child
prostitution.
In Bangladesh, poverty–stricken parents are persuaded to part with their daughters through promises
of marriage, or false marriages, which are used to lure the girls into prostitution abroad. Police in
Cambodia say that hundreds, perhaps thousands of young women have been lured to Taiwan with
promises of marriage to wealthy men, only to find themselves sold to a brothel owner.
Poverty is the primary reason for early marriage. In Bangladesh, for example, poverty–stricken
parents who can no longer afford to take care of their daughters are persuaded to part with them
through marriage, which is often a means of recruiting young girls into a life of prostitution abroad.
In Iraq, where 28 percent of adolescents marry before the age of 18, a recent suvey revealed that
poverty was the number one reason parents encouraged their children to marry early.
Out–of–wedlock pregnancies are yet another factor in the rush to marry early. In Niger, a recent
survey found that 44 percent of 20 to 24 year–old women in were married before they reached the
age of 15 because their fathers were concerned about the potential of pregnancies outside of
marriage.
Effects:
For both boys and girls, early marriage has devastating physical,

The Importance Of Child Marriage
Child Marriage and Affected Rights
UNICEF (2016b) defines child marriage as 'a formal marriage or informal union before age 18' and
places the number of girls getting married before the age of 18 at 15 million every year. These rates
are found to be highest in sub–Saharan Africa and to be especially prevalent amongst the poorest of
the population with 4 in 10 girls marrying before their 18th birthday (UNICEF, 2017). Among the top
20 countries with the highest rates of child marriage in the world, 17 of those are sub–Saharan
African countries (Girls Not Brides, 2014a).
Child marriage violates a range of rights protected under the CRC and this essay will discuss
violations of the right to non–discrimination (Article 2), right to education (Article 28), right to
health (Article 24) and right to life (Article 6). In this analysis, it will be shown how the violation of
one right in this context leads to the successive violation of other rights. The order in which this
analysis will follow is argued to be the order in which the successive violations of these rights will
often occur, highlighting the links between them.
Right to Non–Discrimination
Article 2.1 of the CRC places an obligation on State parties to respect and ensure the rights of each
child 'without discrimination of any kind' irrespective of sex and social origin, amongst other
criteria. (CRC, 1989). Although child marriage affects girls and boys, girls are disproportionately
affected by the practice (UNICEF,

Argumentative Essay On Child Forced Marriage
Every two minutes a child is married. Approximately 15 million girls are married before they reach
the age of 18. Child marriage is often the end product of a girl's education, economic prospects,
constrained social engagement and increased health risks including physical, emotional and sexual
violence. The subjugation of women and girls takes many forms. One of the most common,
unquestioned, and lasting is the practice of child forced marriage. The practice of Child forced
marriage, is the control of women and girls' lives by families and communities, particularly the
control of their sexual and reproductive lives.
Poverty has long been established as the reason for Child forced marriage. But if poverty is to
blame, why are boys not marrying as early as girls? Why are girls the victims of child marriage and
exploitation?
The social and cultural construction of 'womanhood'–and the emphasis on female subservience to
male dominance–determines if, when and who girls marry, as well as the conditions of marital life
for these unwilling girls and women: including health dangers linked with early pregnancy, lower
educational accomplishments for girls who marry earlier, a higher occurrence of spousal violence,
and an amplified probability of poverty.
Decisions about reproduction are the most important and lie changing an individual can make, and
determine other parts of a person's life, including their living arrangements, their access to resources,
and their roles inside the

The Concept Of Child Marriage
Analysis of the concept of child marriage in Nigeria, a case study of the child not bride media
campaign in 2013, using the standpoint theory.
Introduction
One issue that has greeted the large population of Nigeria amongst other issues is the issue of child
marriage, which basically is a prevalent practice. An easy explanation or yardstick to this would be
the fact that Nigeria is divided on religious grounds. This division is as follows; the Southern part
is mainly occupied by Christian while the North is principally occupied by Muslims. On this note,
it can be said that although the country is operated by a Federal Law as well as the Nigerian
Constitution a host of Northern states in Nigeria still uses the Sharia law, or what can be known as
their own version of it. Basically, the federal law of the Nigerian people prohibits the marriage of
persons that are below eighteen. However, the states in Nigeria that indulge in Sharia law do not
forbid child marriage. therefore these generates a clash of laws and principles, but still not enough to
stimulate the intervention of the federal government. Child marriage can then be seen as a
traditional convention that has been allowed to subsist within Nigeria. It is a popular fact amongst
elites, as proven by medical practitioners that the Autonomy of a person as well as his or her
Consent, are two key elements, amongst others, that are important to consider when a person is
entering into a marital relationship with someone else,

Child marriage, defined as a formal marriage or informal union before age 18, is a common
phenomenon for both boys and girls, although girls are disproportionately more affected than boys.
(author, 2016) Child marriage is widespread and Child marriage is widespread and it will cause lots
of shortcomings and deprivation in their life. So child marriage should be banned due to girls
suffering sexual abuse by their husbands.
There is no denying that child marriage should be banned. Because evidence from scientific
research has shown that "forced child marriage is likely one of the severest forms of child abuse and
it is one of the most disturbing violations of human rights and child rights. The practice of forced
child marriage constitutes sexual servitude, abuse, gender inequality, threat to livelihood, all sorts
of mental anguish and emotional distress. The continuous cultural and/or religious practices is an
inadequate justification of forced child marriage continues to perpetuate a profound double
standard that devalue females, degrades them to the status of an animal or an inanimate object
sold at the will of men. In developing countries, one in nine girls (between the ages of 10 and 14)
or 15 million has been forced into marriage." (Miller, 2015, p. 3902) Any form of child marriage
can be seen as forced marriage because children does not have the capacity to consent to the
marriage contract. And if a children can't be responsibility for themselves why they will can make a

Persuasive Essay On Child Marriage
Child marriage, defined as "a formal marriage or informal union before age 18, is a common
phenomenon for both boys and girls, although girls are disproportionately more affected than
boys". (author, 2016) Child marriage is a widespread issue and it has a grave affection on the society
and children's life. So child marriage should be banned due to girls suffering sexual abuse by their
husbands.
There is no denying that child marriage should be banned. Because evidence from scientific
research has shown that "forced child marriage is likely one of the severest forms of child abuse and
it is one of the most disturbing violations of human rights and child rights. The practice of forced
child marriage constitutes sexual servitude, abuse, gender inequality, the threat to livelihood, all
sorts of mental anguish and emotional distress". (Miller, 2015, p. 3902) The cultural traditions
and religion believes paly an important role in child marriage. It see female as goods and by using
double standard to let women become men's accessory. And their family support this behavior
because this behavior is seen as a honor. "In developing countries, one in nine girls (between the
ages of 10 and 14) or 15 million has been forced into marriage". (Miller, 2015, p. 3902) But actually,
any form of child marriage can is a kind of illegal marriage. Because if a child is so young that he
(or she) cannot be responsible for himself (or herself) also he (or she) cannot have a marriage and be
responsible

The Pros And Cons Of Child Marriage
Although there have been great strives to empower women in Bangladesh, Prime Minister Sheikh
Hasina's consideration of legislation that would permit child marriage would inevitably reverse the
advancements that have been made towards women's rights in the last few decades. Going in the
opposite direction, the law would be conforming to the already prevalent culture of parents pushing
their daughters into marriages at an early age. Merry would point out that different perspectives and
understandings stem from framing of the issue. NGOs address child marriage by providing awareness
and educating girl's families, the government tries to impose legislation that would allow it, and
local actors work towards reframing ideas while using culture as a catalyst for change – the last of
which Merry would most likely side with.
How society views an issue influences what laws and measures are enacted. In Human Rights &
Gender Violence, Merry offers the example of Bulubulu, a Fijian practice that has been reshaped by
the urbanization of the country (Merry, 122). She explains that framing leads to different calls of
action for the cultural tradition. Similar to the Bulubulu practice, NGOs, the Bangladeshi
government and local citizens have opposing views on child marriage. While the government claims
that lowering the legal age limit for marriage is beneficial to young girls because it would prevent
discrimination inflicted on them from the community due to "special circumstances, such as

Persuasive Essay On Child Marriage
"An immigrant to the U.S. took her American–born, 14–year–old daughter to a gynecologist because
the teenager claimed to have had sexual relations with a classmate. The mother wanted a
hymenoplasty for her daughter to ensure she would appear to be a virgin. Unknown to her, she had
been promised in marriage to a Yemeni man" (Kopelman). Childmarriage is when a child or minor
is married to another child or older person. The majority of the time girls are the ones who are
married off, and they are often married off to men three times their age. America, believe it or
not, is one the countries that still have, and allows child marriage even in modern time. The state
of South Carolina has one of the lowest marriage age starting at fourteen. The marriage age for
the state of South Carolina in the past was 13 if the young female was found to be pregnant.
Many states require parents to sign off for their teenage children to be married, but the parents are
sometimes the only one who gives consist to the marriage.These laws make marriage at a young
age more difficult without a parent's consent, but often times that is not enough to stop child
marriage. Child marriage is a concern for many countries across the world. Child marriage is
wrong because the child is being forced to marry, the child experiences abuse, and the child too
young to make life–altering decisions.
For instance, child marriage has been around longer than Christianity, but has only been a concern
for the last 30 to

Child Marriage Should Be Legal
For many of these girls in India, being married before the age of eighteen has become and reality
for these girls. Marriage should be an happy, joyful, and an enjoyable celebration of love for two
people who are in love, but for most girls in India and other country this has become and nightmare
that they can 't wake up from. For these young girls they are forced into getting married before they
even hit puberty. A child should be able to finish school and become and independent person, but in
India that is not the lives that of some of these young girls live. When a child learns how to be
independent that helps them go further in life instead of depend on a man and anyone they
encounter in their life. Child marriage have cause segregation from family and friends, limiting the
child 's interactions with the community and peers, and lack of opportunities for education. Child
Marriage have been declining in India, but it is still an huge problem that many of these young girls
are facing, and according to UNICEF,"child marriage is a violation of child rights, and has a
negative impact on physical growth, health, mental and emotional development, and education
opportunities...It also affects society as a whole since child marriage reinforces a cycle of poverty
and perpetuates gender discrimination, illiteracy and malnutrition as well as high infant and
maternal mortality rates." there is some much complication that child marriage have on these young
girls live and their

Argumentative Essay On Child Brides
Imagine, if you can, seeing yourself standing against a back ground of vibrant beautiful tapestry
wistfully hanging from the wall behind you. As you take a look at the detailed rug underneath your
feet when out of nowhere you hear loud shouts and calls of joy and exaltation accompanied by the
ringing of cymbals as a man in his mid to late fifties enters the room. Walking through you notices
this man well dressed in silks and has an ornament crowned about his head recognizing him as the
groom of the wedding. Then as soon as he enters and takes his seat at the groom's table in walks a
figure no taller than your waist line. Even though you can't see her face you hear her relentless
cries and notice her shed tears melt through her beautiful red veil causing the delicate veil to stick
about her cheeks and mouth. This precious little figure is then direct to the bride's seat which is
in place next to the grooms. As her veil is removed to no one's shock but your own you see she is
just a child. This depiction along with other vivid accounts are expressed in the article, "Girls age
SIX forced to marry men old enough to be their Grandfathers: 12,000 child brides a day will have
to wed in 2017, aid worker warns," by David Williams, published January 5, 2017, depicts such
events currently happening to girls all over the world. David Williams writing gives an appeal to
western civilization and gives compelling facts and statistics against child marriage.
2
The article

Argumentative Essay On Child Marriage
The Public Broadcasting Service has come to the conclusion, "More than 100 million girls in the
developing world will be married during the next 10 years." (Public Broadcasting Service). This
ongoing issue – most active in undeveloped areas such as Southern Asia and the Middle East – has
unfortunately spread all around the globe. It's quite disheartening to know that most girls dream of
the day they finally walk down the long aisle where their beloved other awaits, however, for these
helpless souls, they cannot do more other than despise it. At this age, these "brides" enjoy spending
time with their family and friends. Sadly, for them, it is a whole other story. Robbing these girls of
their childhood and potentially placing them in a situation where they face the possibility of
life–threatening issues is something they never even glimpsed of. By misfortune, child marriage
arises from many factors including poverty, limited education, traditions, and safety, which tend to
result in premature pregnancy, maternal mortality,infant mortality, abuse, and multiple health
conditions.
To begin, poverty and limited education are only two of the numerous factors which influence the
existence of child marriage today. Many parents in the undeveloped world find marrying their
daughters off at a young age is quite beneficial for them to survive economically. This is due to the
fact it results in one less person to feed, educate and cloth, showing how desperate times lead to
desperate

Argumentative Essay On Child Brides
In some parts of the world, children are viewed as a wonderful gift from God, yet in others they
are seen as a useless burden. To obtain value in a third world country which has absolutely
nothing is nearly impossible, especially for a child that is born into a family who sees her as a
social and financial catastrophe simply because of her gender. Perhaps this is why in multiple
countries; children, specifically girls, are sold off into marriage on an hourly basis. Child marriage
has been happening for hundreds of years and can be branched into many forms, including
consensual and, the more often used, nonconsensual. Unfortunately, child brides are a repercussion
of the families and parents who allow them to be married off so young. In the cultures which a child
bride is raised in, a family sees them as nothing except a chance to get some money, the societies
these children grow up in view it as tradition making it impossible to try to escape the cycle, and
they will never have the chance to escape because of lack of education. Child marriage can be
defined as, " a formal marriage or informal union before age 18, is a reality for both boys and
girls, although girls are disproportionately the most affected" (Unicef, 2016) This can include
consensual marriage, however it is generally an arranged marriage of some sort. Child brides are
generally found within Africa and South America as well as the lower parts of Asia, however child
marriage is dominantly found in

Child Marriage Sri Lanka Essay
Child marriage is a complex issue that has been taking place for decades across many countries,
religions, and cultures. The UNCIEF defines child marriage as "the formal marriage or informal
union before the age of 18" (UNICEF, 2016). From data released by UNICEF in 2016, it is stated
that more than 1 in 3 – or some 250 million – girls were married before the age of 15 (UNICEF,
2016). Although child marriage has been decreasing in the past three decades, the number of child
marriage victims is still very high. Even though this is a worldwide issue, we see that this is most
prevalent in developing nations, including many South Asian countries such as Sri Lanka. This can
be heavily tied to many avenues of intersectionality. In the book...show more content...
This can be backed up by the cultural and religious practices that take place. There is also a belief
that a child's life is more secure and safe after marriage. Based on the information and data
collected on child marriage trends in Sri Lanka, this literature review briefly outlines the many
subsections of intersectionality and how that has shaped the current and future of child marriage
in Sri Lanka. One of the biggest aspects of intersectionality that plays a big role in child marriage
is gender. From a report released by the UNICEF in 2014, it is claimed that both boys and girls
are victims of child marriage. However, girls are more disproportionately affected (UNICEF,
2016). There can be many reasons leading to gender being significant in this case. One of those
many reasons could be the role of women in Sri Lanka, which is also common amongst many other
South Asian countries. Majority of the women in Sri Lanka are expected to hold traditional roles.
According to a research, The Changing Role of Women in Sri Lankan Society conducted by
Malathi de Alwis, Sri Lankan women are "constructed as the reproducers, nurturers, and
disseminators of 'tradition,' 'culture,' 'community,' and 'nation'" (De Alwis, 2002). Hence, giving a
girl in marriage at an earlier age means that the family is preparing her for the role as a homemaker
and a caregiver to her husband. This expectation coincides more with the traditional role of a woman,
rather than women

Child Brides : Child Brides
Child Brides
Marriage is considered a beautiful and sacred practice; a bond between two people that cannot be
broken. When people think about this beautiful practice many picture people who are older such as
adults, but in some countries around the world young children are being forced into marriage. The
age at which girls around the world are being married should increase. Laws regarding marriage age
should be more heavily enforced to change the status quo of these communities to protect these
children.
More than 700 million young girls are forced into marriage (GirlsNotBrides: Child Marriage
Around the World). In foreign countries such as Niger (76%), Chad (67%), Guinea (52%), and
many more it is very common for a young woman to be forced into marriage (GirlsNotBrides:
Child Marriage Around the World). Many of these young women are poorly educated and do not
know the rights as a human being they possess. This is a practice that is ongoing, but isn't
impossible to be stopped.
Many people do not realize how much affect being married at a young age can have on someone.
These young girls that are being forced into marriage are being hurt, not just physically, but as
well as emotionally and sexually. Many of these girls are being abused by people that they should
be able to trust, not only that, but they are also being forced into something that they aren't ready
for or just simply don't want to be a part of. Generally, these young girls are forced to grow up faster
than they

Lit Review on Child Marriages in Nigeria
CHAPTER 2
Literature Review
2.1Background
Historical researches aimed at improving sexual and reproductive health of adolescents in Nigeria
have focused on unmarried girls and boys. This can be partly attributed to the assumption that male
and female adolescents are unmarried and solely responsible for risky sexual behaviour and
unwanted pregnancies.
However, there is a wide prevalence of early marriages in Nigeria. Nationwide, 19% of girls were
married by age 15, and 43% by age 182 (2003, NDHS). The proportions of married teenagers are
much higher in the northern regions being highest in the North West and North East regions where
the proportions of married teenage girls (15–19) are 73% and 59% respectively (2003 NDHS).
In the northern...show more content...
In this practice, the individuals who become betrothed often do not meet one another until the
wedding ceremony, which occurs when they are both considered to be of a marriageable age.
An increase in the advocation of human rights, whether as women's rights or as children's rights, has
caused the traditions of child marriage to decrease greatly as it was considered unfair and dangerous
for the children.
Child marriages may have many purposes. The aristocracy of some cultures tend to use child
marriage among different factions or states as a method to secure political ties between them. For
example, the son or daughter of the royal family of a weaker power would sometimes be arranged
to marry into the royal family of a stronger neighbouring power, thus preventing itself from being
assimilated. In the lower classes, if they were fortunate, families could use child marriages as means
to gain financial ties with wealthier people, ensuring their successions.
In child betrothals, a child's parents arrange a match with the parents of a child from another family
(social standing, wealth and expected education all play a part), thus unilaterally determining the
child's future at a young age. It is thought by adherents that physical attraction is not a suitable
foundation upon which to build a marriage and a family.[citation needed] A separate consideration is
the age at which the wedding, as opposed to the engagement, takes place.
Families are able to cement

Marriage Essay
Marriage
What does marriage mean? By definition, marriage is "the legal union of a man and a woman as
husband and wife" (Webster's Dictionary). Most people claim that they want their marriage to last a
lifetime. Because over half of all marriages in the United States end in a divorce, most people lack
the understanding of what it takes to stay married. I believe that couples should become more aware
of the commitment that they are making when they enter into marriage.
Men and women should get to know one another completely before deciding to get married.
Important issues such as religion, finances, career, and whether or not to have children should be
discussed so that the couple can learn each other's views regarding the...show more content...
Why did they not discuss this issue before they got married or did they think the other one would
change after saying their wedding vows? Marriage is not about changing someone; instead, it is
about loving your partner for his or her beliefs.
Rather than giving up and ending the marriage, many couples could save the marriage by trying to
work through the problems that arise. Many people do not realize how much hard work has to be
put into a marriage for it to be successful. When planning a wedding, some couples spend a lot of
time preparing the vows that will be exchanged during the ceremony, but sadly the partners fail to
live by the vows day after day. Scores of married couples drift apart because their hectic lives do not
allow them to spend enough quality time together, which is important for a healthy marriage.
Communication is also an essential factor in working through problems in a marriage.
Entering into marriage for the wrong reason usually leads to divorce. Sometimes an individual
will say that he or she married for money, or he or she may claim to have married for love. Many
times, lust is mistaken for love; consequently, when the passion ends so does the marriage. Some
people choose to marry wealthy people solely to gain financial security, but eventually they will find
that money does not lead to happiness. Others enter into marriage believing that it is a cure–all that
will make

Thesis Statement For Early Marriage
Outline
Thesis
In spite of believing that early marriage is a target for deliverance from poverty and it is the only
way for the girl's protection from the surrounding society as well as it is considered to be a solution
for reducing the burdens of the family, Early marriage should be combated and put into a limit by
prohibition of its legalization for its bad consequences.
I. Thesis statement:
In spite of believing that early marriage is a target for deliverance from poverty and it is the only
way for the girl's protection from the surrounding society as well as it is considered to be a solution
for reducing the burdens of the family, Early marriage should be combated and put into a limit by
prohibition of its legalization for its awful consequences.
II. Opponents might think that A. Early marriage would...show more content...
The first reason of prohibition of legalizing early marriage is due to the Physical troubles it might
cause A. These physical troubles might affect the mother and may lead to death. 1. As the mother
is immature enough to bear a child she might not be able to tolerate the complications of
pregnancy as well as childbirth. a. Some examples of such diseases are severe disabilities like
closed fistulas, poor nutrition. B. Other physical problems might affect the infant 1. When the
mother's body is meager, this will affect the baby and on the long run he/she will suffer from life.
a. Babies are born with low birth weights and nearly absent immune systems, and they are highly in
risks of malnutrition.
b. They also face severe problems inadequate nutrition and anemia. C. There are some effects of
early marriage to the woman it's because 1–She is still young 2– She can't manage forming new
family. 3–Some of them also depend on their parents and they don't know how to take care of their

Essay On Child Marriage

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Essay On Child Marriage