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Overview
What is Facebook?
Versions and Assumptions
Configuring Facebook
Configuring Facebook Connector
Mule Flow for Facebook Authentication
Mule Flow for retrieving logged in user details
Mule Flow for publishing message in Facebook
Conclusion
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What is Facebook?
– Facebook is a social networking website launched in February 2004
– A user must register before they can use Facebook
– After registering users can create a user profile, add other users
as friends, exchange messages, post status updates and photos, share
videos and receive notifications when others update their profiles
– As of February 2015 Facebook reached a market capitalization of $212
Billion
– Facebook is currently the most famous social networking site
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Versions and Assumptions
• In this presentation, we are using
– Facebook Connector 2.3.4
– Any point Studio
– Mule ESB Server 3.5.2
• To use this application in your project, you will need a Facebook account
for testing
• You will need to create a new Facebook app under Facebook developer
apps to be able to communicate with your Facebook account from Mule
ESB application
• We will be using OAuth2 authentication to connect to Facebook using
Mule ESB Facebook Connector
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Add a unique display name, namespace and select a category.
Click on Create App Id. You should get a screen similar to one shown below
Click on Show button and make a note of the App ID and App Secret. The App ID
and App Secret will be used later in Mule Facebook Connector configuration
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Configuring Facebook Connector
Create a new Mule Application
Click on Global Elements tab in your main flow
Click on Create Button
Select Facebook under Connector Configuration group
Add your Facebook App ID value to Consumer Key text box
Add your Facebook Secret Key value to Consumer Secret text box
Leave the scope text box empty. The default value for scope is
“email,read_stream,publish_stream” which covers most of the access
permissions
Click on Oauth tab and specify domain, local port and remote port values.
A screen shot and sample XML configuration is shown in the next slide
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Mule Flow for Facebook Authentication
Configure a flow as shown in the below picture
The XML configuration for this flow is given in the next slide
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If the app authorizes to Facebook app successfully, the connector returns two flow
variables to Mule ESB flow which are “_oauthVerifier” and “OAuthAccessTokenId”
Using Choice router, we are checking weather the flow received an
“OAuthAccessTokenId” or not and based on the response we are determining the
success or failure of the Facebook authorization
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Deploy your app
Hit the following URL on the browser
http://localhost:1111/facebookauthorize
Facebook will ask you to authorize your new app to connect to Facebook as shown
below. Below screen will be prompted only first time when you run the app. Latest
execution of your app will not prompt for approval.
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Click on Okay button and you should see a message on the browser as “Facebook
Authorization Successful”
In order to publish or post a message on Facebook, you would need to submit the app
for review and request for “publish_stream” access on developer apps.
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Mule Flow for retrieving logged in user
details
Let’s extend the previous authorize flow and use the authentication token to
retrieve the logged in user details from Facebook.
Change your Mule flow as per the given flow picture
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In this flow, we have used another operation on Facebook connector to retrieve the
logged in user details and print them on the browser using Object to JSON transformer
Deploy your app
Hit the following URL on the browser
http://localhost:1111/facebookauthorize
You should now see the logged in user details printed on your browser in JSON format
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Mule Flow for publishing message in
Facebook
Let’s extend the previous authorize flow and use the authentication token and
user details to publish a message on user’s wall.
Change your Mule flow as per the given flow picture
The XML configuration for the new flow is given in the next slide
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Deploy your app
Hit the following URL on the browser
http://localhost:1111/facebookauthorize
You should now see a message on your browser as “Message posted on your wall.”
Check your Facebook wall and you should see a message published on your wall as “This
is a greetings from Mule ESB app”
Please note that Facebook does not allow spam. Therefore, if you try posting same
message twice in a short period of time, an exception will be thrown.
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Conclusion
• Mule ESB Facebook connector provides an easy way to connect to
Facebook using Facebook OAuth2 authentication and allows performing
several operations
• The latest Facebook connector is simpler to use compared to the previous
version of Facebook connectors
• Facebook Connector is available for Mule ESB community edition