SlideShare una empresa de Scribd logo
1 de 53
Descargar para leer sin conexión
C OURAGE
IN THE MIDDLE OF
C ONFLICT
Resolving conflict methodically with the
Conflict Resolution Diagram from Theory of Constraints

Ash Moran
ash.moran@patchspace.co.uk
PatchSpace Ltd @patchspace
T HE F IVE XP V ALUES

Simplicity

Courage

Feedback

Communication

Respect
C OURAGE
Courage is effective action in the face of fear.
…
Without intending to diminish the kind of physical
courage demonstrated by a soldier, it is certainly
true that people involved in software development
feel fear.
~ Kent Beck
F EAR

Physical harm

Loss of security

Damage to ego

Loss of autonomy
+
+

+
Fear
+

+
+

Loss of
effectiveness

Isolation

(not exhaustive)
C OMPLEX S YSTEMS
Spend more!

Stop
arguing and
make some f*in
money!

Be bold!

Marketing
Sales

Buy Macs!

Investors

Be cautious!

Software
Legal
Spend less!

Purchasing

Finance

Buy PCs!

IT

HR
C ONFLICT

Resolve conflict

Identify
conflict

Express the
situation clearly

Surface
assumptions

Find creative
solutions
I DENTIFYING A C ONFLICT
C ONFLICT S CENARIO :
L IMITED RESOURCES
HoldYourHand Hosting provides managed server hosting to
large and small clients. Recently they’ve been suffering an
unusually large number of outages.
In a number of cases, support staff have handled follow-up
calls badly and upset clients. As a reaction, many managers
have taken to jumping on issues themselves. “Managers
think they know our job best!” and “Support staff are
complete idiots!” and are often heard shouted around.
Support staff are scared to speak to clients,

and managers are overwhelmed with firefighting.
Who should handle the clients, support staff or managers?
E XPRESSING THE S ITUATION
C LEARLY
P RE - REQUISITES
Managers

call clients

Support staff
call clients
R EQUIREMENTS
Preserve client
relationships

Managers

call clients

Use mgmt time
appropriately

Support staff
call clients
C OMMON G OAL
Preserve client
relationships

Managers

call clients

Use mgmt time
appropriately

Support staff
call clients

Run a successful
business
T HE C ONFLICT
Preserve client
relationships

Managers

call clients

Use mgmt time
appropriately

Support staff
call clients

Run a successful
business
S URFACING A SSUMPTIONS
R EQUIREMENT 1
Preserve client
relationships

Run a successful
business

We need clients to be successful
We can’t afford to lose clients
We can’t find new clients
R EQUIREMENT 2
Management time is scarce
Managers have a specific role to play

in improving the business
Run a successful
business

If managers are distracted, the 

long-term health of the business is

compromised
Use mgmt time
appropriately
P RE - REQUISITE 1
Preserve client
relationships

Managers

call clients

Managers are better at dealing with clients 

than support staff
Clients are going to leave if they get bad service

from support staff
Support staff can’t learn to make good calls
P RE - REQUISITE 2
Managers don’t have time to make calls
Support calls are operational work, not

management work
Support staff have useful knowledge

about outages when making calls
Use mgmt time
appropriately

Support staff
call clients
T HE C ONFLICT
Managers

call clients

Managers and support staff

can’t both make support calls
Support staff
call clients
W ORD I T TO B REAK I T
R EQUIREMENT 1
Preserve client
relationships

Run a successful
business

We need clients to be successful
We can’t afford to lose ONE SINGLE client
We can’t find ANY new clients
R EQUIREMENT 2
Management time is scarce
Managers have a specific role to play

in improving the business
Run a successful
business

If managers are distracted AT ALL, 

the long-term health of the business is

compromised
Use mgmt time
appropriately
P RE - REQUISITE 1
Preserve client
relationships

Managers

call clients

ALL managers are MUCH better at dealing with 

clients than support staff
ANY clients will leave if they get JUST ONE 

bad call from support staff
Support staff CAN’T POSSIBLY learn to make good calls
P RE - REQUISITE 2
Managers don’t have ANY time to make calls
Support calls are operational work, not

management work
ONLY support staff have useful knowledge

about outages when making calls
Use mgmt time
appropriately

Support staff
call clients
T HE C ONFLICT
Managers

call clients
EITHER managers OR support staff

must both make ALL support calls
Support staff
call clients
C HALLENGE A SSUMPTIONS
R EQUIREMENT 1
Preserve client
relationships

Run a successful
business

We need clients to be successful

❌ We can’t afford to lose ONE SINGLE client
❌ We can’t find ANY new clients
R EQUIREMENT 2
Management time is scarce
Managers have a specific role to play

in improving the business
Run a successful
business

❌ If managers are distracted AT ALL, 


the long-term health of the business is

compromised

Use mgmt time
appropriately
P RE - REQUISITE 1
Preserve client
relationships

Managers

call clients

❌ ALL managers are MUCH better at dealing with 

clients than support staff

❌ ANY clients will leave if they get JUST ONE 

bad call from support staff

❌ Support staff CAN’T POSSIBLY learn to make good calls
P RE - REQUISITE 2
❌ Managers don’t have ANY time to make calls
Support calls are operational work, not

management work

❌ ONLY support staff have useful knowledge

about outages when making calls
Use mgmt time
appropriately

Support staff
call clients
T HE C ONFLICT
Managers

call clients
EITHER managers OR support staff

❌ must both make ALL support calls
Support staff
call clients
F IND C REATIVE S OLUTIONS
P RE - REQUISITE 1
Preserve client
relationships

Managers

call clients

Target management calls on the most
important situations
(Do we know which these are???)
Train support staff
(Who? How? When?)
P RE - REQUISITE 2

Give more information to managers
before calls
(Do we have this???)

Use mgmt time
appropriately

Support staff
call clients
T HE C ONFLICT
Call training for staff
Preserve client
relationships

Run a successful
business

Managers

call clients

Target management calls
Highlight information
Use mgmt time
appropriately

Support staff
call clients
D EVELOP
W IN -W IN S OLUTIONS
P RE - REQUISITE 1
Preserve client
relationships

Managers

call clients

Restrict management calls to clients
worth over 5% of business or with
complaints in the last 8 weeks
Allocate 2 hours per week to be spent

on training calls for support staff
P RE - REQUISITE 2

Create a system for support staff to
flag significant information to
managers before making calls

Use mgmt time
appropriately

Support staff
call clients
T HE C ONFLICT
Call training for staff
Preserve client
relationships

Run a successful
business

Managers

call clients

Target management calls
Highlight information
Use mgmt time
appropriately

Support staff
call clients
T HE C ONFLICT
Call training for staff
Preserve client
relationships
Target
management calls

Run a successful
business

Use mgmt time
appropriately

Highlight
information
F INAL S TEP OF THE C YCLE

Have courage to commit to the solution:
a solution never implemented is worse than

a solution never promised.
D ISCUSSION P OINT

The company experienced a period of long outages to
high-profile clients. Many of the support staff were
junior members with little experience.
Was it reasonable to expect support staff to handle
these calls well? What plausible scenarios might have
caused this situation and in which of them is blaming
the support staff fair?
O BSTACLES TO
C ONFLICT R ESOLUTION
S ELF - INTEREST

If we resolve this fairly,
I might not get what I want,
so I’ll fight for my side.
S ELF - DISINTEREST

I’m not that important,
and my opinion isn’t worth much,
so I’ll let the other side win.
C OMPROMISE

The most important thing is to keep everyone happy,
so we’ll let everyone have an equal share of what they want.
C ONFUSION & T ERROR

I don’t have a clue what’s going on around me any more,
I don’t even want to say a word.
C OGNITIVE D ISSONANCE

Logic says X;
but I believe Y,
so logically:
X must be wrong,
KILL IT WITH FIRE.
W ORKSHOP
R EFERENCES
I T ’ S N OT L UCK
Eli Goldratt
T HE L OGICAL
T HINKING
P ROCESS
William Dettmer
T HEORY OF
C ONSTRAINTS
H ANDBOOK
Edited by
James F Cox and John G Schleier

Más contenido relacionado

Más de PatchSpace Ltd

Why Won't My Car Start?
Why Won't My Car Start?Why Won't My Car Start?
Why Won't My Car Start?PatchSpace Ltd
 
ShRUG 5 - Scottish Ruby Conf edition
ShRUG 5  - Scottish Ruby Conf editionShRUG 5  - Scottish Ruby Conf edition
ShRUG 5 - Scottish Ruby Conf editionPatchSpace Ltd
 
Encouraging Agile Discipline
Encouraging Agile DisciplineEncouraging Agile Discipline
Encouraging Agile DisciplinePatchSpace Ltd
 
From Specification To Success
From Specification To SuccessFrom Specification To Success
From Specification To SuccessPatchSpace Ltd
 
Uses & Abuses of Mocks & Stubs
Uses & Abuses of Mocks & StubsUses & Abuses of Mocks & Stubs
Uses & Abuses of Mocks & StubsPatchSpace Ltd
 
NWRUG July 2009 - Darcs
NWRUG July 2009 - DarcsNWRUG July 2009 - Darcs
NWRUG July 2009 - DarcsPatchSpace Ltd
 
Elephants In The Meeting Room
Elephants In The Meeting RoomElephants In The Meeting Room
Elephants In The Meeting RoomPatchSpace Ltd
 

Más de PatchSpace Ltd (8)

Speedy TDD with Rails
Speedy TDD with RailsSpeedy TDD with Rails
Speedy TDD with Rails
 
Why Won't My Car Start?
Why Won't My Car Start?Why Won't My Car Start?
Why Won't My Car Start?
 
ShRUG 5 - Scottish Ruby Conf edition
ShRUG 5  - Scottish Ruby Conf editionShRUG 5  - Scottish Ruby Conf edition
ShRUG 5 - Scottish Ruby Conf edition
 
Encouraging Agile Discipline
Encouraging Agile DisciplineEncouraging Agile Discipline
Encouraging Agile Discipline
 
From Specification To Success
From Specification To SuccessFrom Specification To Success
From Specification To Success
 
Uses & Abuses of Mocks & Stubs
Uses & Abuses of Mocks & StubsUses & Abuses of Mocks & Stubs
Uses & Abuses of Mocks & Stubs
 
NWRUG July 2009 - Darcs
NWRUG July 2009 - DarcsNWRUG July 2009 - Darcs
NWRUG July 2009 - Darcs
 
Elephants In The Meeting Room
Elephants In The Meeting RoomElephants In The Meeting Room
Elephants In The Meeting Room
 

Último

Investment in The Coconut Industry by Nancy Cheruiyot
Investment in The Coconut Industry by Nancy CheruiyotInvestment in The Coconut Industry by Nancy Cheruiyot
Investment in The Coconut Industry by Nancy Cheruiyotictsugar
 
Kenya’s Coconut Value Chain by Gatsby Africa
Kenya’s Coconut Value Chain by Gatsby AfricaKenya’s Coconut Value Chain by Gatsby Africa
Kenya’s Coconut Value Chain by Gatsby Africaictsugar
 
Call Us 📲8800102216📞 Call Girls In DLF City Gurgaon
Call Us 📲8800102216📞 Call Girls In DLF City GurgaonCall Us 📲8800102216📞 Call Girls In DLF City Gurgaon
Call Us 📲8800102216📞 Call Girls In DLF City Gurgaoncallgirls2057
 
NewBase 19 April 2024 Energy News issue - 1717 by Khaled Al Awadi.pdf
NewBase  19 April  2024  Energy News issue - 1717 by Khaled Al Awadi.pdfNewBase  19 April  2024  Energy News issue - 1717 by Khaled Al Awadi.pdf
NewBase 19 April 2024 Energy News issue - 1717 by Khaled Al Awadi.pdfKhaled Al Awadi
 
Global Scenario On Sustainable and Resilient Coconut Industry by Dr. Jelfina...
Global Scenario On Sustainable  and Resilient Coconut Industry by Dr. Jelfina...Global Scenario On Sustainable  and Resilient Coconut Industry by Dr. Jelfina...
Global Scenario On Sustainable and Resilient Coconut Industry by Dr. Jelfina...ictsugar
 
FULL ENJOY Call girls in Paharganj Delhi | 8377087607
FULL ENJOY Call girls in Paharganj Delhi | 8377087607FULL ENJOY Call girls in Paharganj Delhi | 8377087607
FULL ENJOY Call girls in Paharganj Delhi | 8377087607dollysharma2066
 
Annual General Meeting Presentation Slides
Annual General Meeting Presentation SlidesAnnual General Meeting Presentation Slides
Annual General Meeting Presentation SlidesKeppelCorporation
 
Keppel Ltd. 1Q 2024 Business Update Presentation Slides
Keppel Ltd. 1Q 2024 Business Update  Presentation SlidesKeppel Ltd. 1Q 2024 Business Update  Presentation Slides
Keppel Ltd. 1Q 2024 Business Update Presentation SlidesKeppelCorporation
 
Buy gmail accounts.pdf Buy Old Gmail Accounts
Buy gmail accounts.pdf Buy Old Gmail AccountsBuy gmail accounts.pdf Buy Old Gmail Accounts
Buy gmail accounts.pdf Buy Old Gmail AccountsBuy Verified Accounts
 
Marketing Management Business Plan_My Sweet Creations
Marketing Management Business Plan_My Sweet CreationsMarketing Management Business Plan_My Sweet Creations
Marketing Management Business Plan_My Sweet Creationsnakalysalcedo61
 
Call Girls In Radisson Blu Hotel New Delhi Paschim Vihar ❤️8860477959 Escorts...
Call Girls In Radisson Blu Hotel New Delhi Paschim Vihar ❤️8860477959 Escorts...Call Girls In Radisson Blu Hotel New Delhi Paschim Vihar ❤️8860477959 Escorts...
Call Girls In Radisson Blu Hotel New Delhi Paschim Vihar ❤️8860477959 Escorts...lizamodels9
 
Youth Involvement in an Innovative Coconut Value Chain by Mwalimu Menza
Youth Involvement in an Innovative Coconut Value Chain by Mwalimu MenzaYouth Involvement in an Innovative Coconut Value Chain by Mwalimu Menza
Youth Involvement in an Innovative Coconut Value Chain by Mwalimu Menzaictsugar
 
Intro to BCG's Carbon Emissions Benchmark_vF.pdf
Intro to BCG's Carbon Emissions Benchmark_vF.pdfIntro to BCG's Carbon Emissions Benchmark_vF.pdf
Intro to BCG's Carbon Emissions Benchmark_vF.pdfpollardmorgan
 
The CMO Survey - Highlights and Insights Report - Spring 2024
The CMO Survey - Highlights and Insights Report - Spring 2024The CMO Survey - Highlights and Insights Report - Spring 2024
The CMO Survey - Highlights and Insights Report - Spring 2024christinemoorman
 
Ten Organizational Design Models to align structure and operations to busines...
Ten Organizational Design Models to align structure and operations to busines...Ten Organizational Design Models to align structure and operations to busines...
Ten Organizational Design Models to align structure and operations to busines...Seta Wicaksana
 
2024 Numerator Consumer Study of Cannabis Usage
2024 Numerator Consumer Study of Cannabis Usage2024 Numerator Consumer Study of Cannabis Usage
2024 Numerator Consumer Study of Cannabis UsageNeil Kimberley
 
Pitch Deck Teardown: Geodesic.Life's $500k Pre-seed deck
Pitch Deck Teardown: Geodesic.Life's $500k Pre-seed deckPitch Deck Teardown: Geodesic.Life's $500k Pre-seed deck
Pitch Deck Teardown: Geodesic.Life's $500k Pre-seed deckHajeJanKamps
 
BEST Call Girls In Greater Noida ✨ 9773824855 ✨ Escorts Service In Delhi Ncr,
BEST Call Girls In Greater Noida ✨ 9773824855 ✨ Escorts Service In Delhi Ncr,BEST Call Girls In Greater Noida ✨ 9773824855 ✨ Escorts Service In Delhi Ncr,
BEST Call Girls In Greater Noida ✨ 9773824855 ✨ Escorts Service In Delhi Ncr,noida100girls
 
Islamabad Escorts | Call 03274100048 | Escort Service in Islamabad
Islamabad Escorts | Call 03274100048 | Escort Service in IslamabadIslamabad Escorts | Call 03274100048 | Escort Service in Islamabad
Islamabad Escorts | Call 03274100048 | Escort Service in IslamabadAyesha Khan
 

Último (20)

Japan IT Week 2024 Brochure by 47Billion (English)
Japan IT Week 2024 Brochure by 47Billion (English)Japan IT Week 2024 Brochure by 47Billion (English)
Japan IT Week 2024 Brochure by 47Billion (English)
 
Investment in The Coconut Industry by Nancy Cheruiyot
Investment in The Coconut Industry by Nancy CheruiyotInvestment in The Coconut Industry by Nancy Cheruiyot
Investment in The Coconut Industry by Nancy Cheruiyot
 
Kenya’s Coconut Value Chain by Gatsby Africa
Kenya’s Coconut Value Chain by Gatsby AfricaKenya’s Coconut Value Chain by Gatsby Africa
Kenya’s Coconut Value Chain by Gatsby Africa
 
Call Us 📲8800102216📞 Call Girls In DLF City Gurgaon
Call Us 📲8800102216📞 Call Girls In DLF City GurgaonCall Us 📲8800102216📞 Call Girls In DLF City Gurgaon
Call Us 📲8800102216📞 Call Girls In DLF City Gurgaon
 
NewBase 19 April 2024 Energy News issue - 1717 by Khaled Al Awadi.pdf
NewBase  19 April  2024  Energy News issue - 1717 by Khaled Al Awadi.pdfNewBase  19 April  2024  Energy News issue - 1717 by Khaled Al Awadi.pdf
NewBase 19 April 2024 Energy News issue - 1717 by Khaled Al Awadi.pdf
 
Global Scenario On Sustainable and Resilient Coconut Industry by Dr. Jelfina...
Global Scenario On Sustainable  and Resilient Coconut Industry by Dr. Jelfina...Global Scenario On Sustainable  and Resilient Coconut Industry by Dr. Jelfina...
Global Scenario On Sustainable and Resilient Coconut Industry by Dr. Jelfina...
 
FULL ENJOY Call girls in Paharganj Delhi | 8377087607
FULL ENJOY Call girls in Paharganj Delhi | 8377087607FULL ENJOY Call girls in Paharganj Delhi | 8377087607
FULL ENJOY Call girls in Paharganj Delhi | 8377087607
 
Annual General Meeting Presentation Slides
Annual General Meeting Presentation SlidesAnnual General Meeting Presentation Slides
Annual General Meeting Presentation Slides
 
Keppel Ltd. 1Q 2024 Business Update Presentation Slides
Keppel Ltd. 1Q 2024 Business Update  Presentation SlidesKeppel Ltd. 1Q 2024 Business Update  Presentation Slides
Keppel Ltd. 1Q 2024 Business Update Presentation Slides
 
Buy gmail accounts.pdf Buy Old Gmail Accounts
Buy gmail accounts.pdf Buy Old Gmail AccountsBuy gmail accounts.pdf Buy Old Gmail Accounts
Buy gmail accounts.pdf Buy Old Gmail Accounts
 
Marketing Management Business Plan_My Sweet Creations
Marketing Management Business Plan_My Sweet CreationsMarketing Management Business Plan_My Sweet Creations
Marketing Management Business Plan_My Sweet Creations
 
Call Girls In Radisson Blu Hotel New Delhi Paschim Vihar ❤️8860477959 Escorts...
Call Girls In Radisson Blu Hotel New Delhi Paschim Vihar ❤️8860477959 Escorts...Call Girls In Radisson Blu Hotel New Delhi Paschim Vihar ❤️8860477959 Escorts...
Call Girls In Radisson Blu Hotel New Delhi Paschim Vihar ❤️8860477959 Escorts...
 
Youth Involvement in an Innovative Coconut Value Chain by Mwalimu Menza
Youth Involvement in an Innovative Coconut Value Chain by Mwalimu MenzaYouth Involvement in an Innovative Coconut Value Chain by Mwalimu Menza
Youth Involvement in an Innovative Coconut Value Chain by Mwalimu Menza
 
Intro to BCG's Carbon Emissions Benchmark_vF.pdf
Intro to BCG's Carbon Emissions Benchmark_vF.pdfIntro to BCG's Carbon Emissions Benchmark_vF.pdf
Intro to BCG's Carbon Emissions Benchmark_vF.pdf
 
The CMO Survey - Highlights and Insights Report - Spring 2024
The CMO Survey - Highlights and Insights Report - Spring 2024The CMO Survey - Highlights and Insights Report - Spring 2024
The CMO Survey - Highlights and Insights Report - Spring 2024
 
Ten Organizational Design Models to align structure and operations to busines...
Ten Organizational Design Models to align structure and operations to busines...Ten Organizational Design Models to align structure and operations to busines...
Ten Organizational Design Models to align structure and operations to busines...
 
2024 Numerator Consumer Study of Cannabis Usage
2024 Numerator Consumer Study of Cannabis Usage2024 Numerator Consumer Study of Cannabis Usage
2024 Numerator Consumer Study of Cannabis Usage
 
Pitch Deck Teardown: Geodesic.Life's $500k Pre-seed deck
Pitch Deck Teardown: Geodesic.Life's $500k Pre-seed deckPitch Deck Teardown: Geodesic.Life's $500k Pre-seed deck
Pitch Deck Teardown: Geodesic.Life's $500k Pre-seed deck
 
BEST Call Girls In Greater Noida ✨ 9773824855 ✨ Escorts Service In Delhi Ncr,
BEST Call Girls In Greater Noida ✨ 9773824855 ✨ Escorts Service In Delhi Ncr,BEST Call Girls In Greater Noida ✨ 9773824855 ✨ Escorts Service In Delhi Ncr,
BEST Call Girls In Greater Noida ✨ 9773824855 ✨ Escorts Service In Delhi Ncr,
 
Islamabad Escorts | Call 03274100048 | Escort Service in Islamabad
Islamabad Escorts | Call 03274100048 | Escort Service in IslamabadIslamabad Escorts | Call 03274100048 | Escort Service in Islamabad
Islamabad Escorts | Call 03274100048 | Escort Service in Islamabad
 

Courage in the middle of Conflict

  • 1. C OURAGE IN THE MIDDLE OF C ONFLICT Resolving conflict methodically with the Conflict Resolution Diagram from Theory of Constraints Ash Moran ash.moran@patchspace.co.uk PatchSpace Ltd @patchspace
  • 2. T HE F IVE XP V ALUES Simplicity Courage Feedback Communication Respect
  • 3. C OURAGE Courage is effective action in the face of fear. … Without intending to diminish the kind of physical courage demonstrated by a soldier, it is certainly true that people involved in software development feel fear. ~ Kent Beck
  • 4. F EAR Physical harm Loss of security Damage to ego Loss of autonomy + + + Fear + + + Loss of effectiveness Isolation (not exhaustive)
  • 5. C OMPLEX S YSTEMS Spend more! Stop arguing and make some f*in money! Be bold! Marketing Sales Buy Macs! Investors Be cautious! Software Legal Spend less! Purchasing Finance Buy PCs! IT HR
  • 6. C ONFLICT Resolve conflict Identify conflict Express the situation clearly Surface assumptions Find creative solutions
  • 7. I DENTIFYING A C ONFLICT
  • 8. C ONFLICT S CENARIO : L IMITED RESOURCES HoldYourHand Hosting provides managed server hosting to large and small clients. Recently they’ve been suffering an unusually large number of outages. In a number of cases, support staff have handled follow-up calls badly and upset clients. As a reaction, many managers have taken to jumping on issues themselves. “Managers think they know our job best!” and “Support staff are complete idiots!” and are often heard shouted around. Support staff are scared to speak to clients,
 and managers are overwhelmed with firefighting. Who should handle the clients, support staff or managers?
  • 9. E XPRESSING THE S ITUATION C LEARLY
  • 10. P RE - REQUISITES Managers
 call clients Support staff call clients
  • 11. R EQUIREMENTS Preserve client relationships Managers
 call clients Use mgmt time appropriately Support staff call clients
  • 12. C OMMON G OAL Preserve client relationships Managers
 call clients Use mgmt time appropriately Support staff call clients Run a successful business
  • 13. T HE C ONFLICT Preserve client relationships Managers
 call clients Use mgmt time appropriately Support staff call clients Run a successful business
  • 14. S URFACING A SSUMPTIONS
  • 15. R EQUIREMENT 1 Preserve client relationships Run a successful business We need clients to be successful We can’t afford to lose clients We can’t find new clients
  • 16. R EQUIREMENT 2 Management time is scarce Managers have a specific role to play
 in improving the business Run a successful business If managers are distracted, the 
 long-term health of the business is
 compromised Use mgmt time appropriately
  • 17. P RE - REQUISITE 1 Preserve client relationships Managers
 call clients Managers are better at dealing with clients 
 than support staff Clients are going to leave if they get bad service
 from support staff Support staff can’t learn to make good calls
  • 18. P RE - REQUISITE 2 Managers don’t have time to make calls Support calls are operational work, not
 management work Support staff have useful knowledge
 about outages when making calls Use mgmt time appropriately Support staff call clients
  • 19. T HE C ONFLICT Managers
 call clients Managers and support staff
 can’t both make support calls Support staff call clients
  • 20. W ORD I T TO B REAK I T
  • 21. R EQUIREMENT 1 Preserve client relationships Run a successful business We need clients to be successful We can’t afford to lose ONE SINGLE client We can’t find ANY new clients
  • 22. R EQUIREMENT 2 Management time is scarce Managers have a specific role to play
 in improving the business Run a successful business If managers are distracted AT ALL, 
 the long-term health of the business is
 compromised Use mgmt time appropriately
  • 23. P RE - REQUISITE 1 Preserve client relationships Managers
 call clients ALL managers are MUCH better at dealing with 
 clients than support staff ANY clients will leave if they get JUST ONE 
 bad call from support staff Support staff CAN’T POSSIBLY learn to make good calls
  • 24. P RE - REQUISITE 2 Managers don’t have ANY time to make calls Support calls are operational work, not
 management work ONLY support staff have useful knowledge
 about outages when making calls Use mgmt time appropriately Support staff call clients
  • 25. T HE C ONFLICT Managers
 call clients EITHER managers OR support staff
 must both make ALL support calls Support staff call clients
  • 26. C HALLENGE A SSUMPTIONS
  • 27. R EQUIREMENT 1 Preserve client relationships Run a successful business We need clients to be successful ❌ We can’t afford to lose ONE SINGLE client ❌ We can’t find ANY new clients
  • 28. R EQUIREMENT 2 Management time is scarce Managers have a specific role to play
 in improving the business Run a successful business ❌ If managers are distracted AT ALL, 
 the long-term health of the business is
 compromised Use mgmt time appropriately
  • 29. P RE - REQUISITE 1 Preserve client relationships Managers
 call clients ❌ ALL managers are MUCH better at dealing with 
 clients than support staff ❌ ANY clients will leave if they get JUST ONE 
 bad call from support staff ❌ Support staff CAN’T POSSIBLY learn to make good calls
  • 30. P RE - REQUISITE 2 ❌ Managers don’t have ANY time to make calls Support calls are operational work, not
 management work ❌ ONLY support staff have useful knowledge
 about outages when making calls Use mgmt time appropriately Support staff call clients
  • 31. T HE C ONFLICT Managers
 call clients EITHER managers OR support staff
 ❌ must both make ALL support calls Support staff call clients
  • 32. F IND C REATIVE S OLUTIONS
  • 33. P RE - REQUISITE 1 Preserve client relationships Managers
 call clients Target management calls on the most important situations (Do we know which these are???) Train support staff (Who? How? When?)
  • 34. P RE - REQUISITE 2 Give more information to managers before calls (Do we have this???) Use mgmt time appropriately Support staff call clients
  • 35. T HE C ONFLICT Call training for staff Preserve client relationships Run a successful business Managers
 call clients Target management calls Highlight information Use mgmt time appropriately Support staff call clients
  • 36. D EVELOP W IN -W IN S OLUTIONS
  • 37. P RE - REQUISITE 1 Preserve client relationships Managers
 call clients Restrict management calls to clients worth over 5% of business or with complaints in the last 8 weeks Allocate 2 hours per week to be spent
 on training calls for support staff
  • 38. P RE - REQUISITE 2 Create a system for support staff to flag significant information to managers before making calls Use mgmt time appropriately Support staff call clients
  • 39. T HE C ONFLICT Call training for staff Preserve client relationships Run a successful business Managers
 call clients Target management calls Highlight information Use mgmt time appropriately Support staff call clients
  • 40. T HE C ONFLICT Call training for staff Preserve client relationships Target management calls Run a successful business Use mgmt time appropriately Highlight information
  • 41. F INAL S TEP OF THE C YCLE Have courage to commit to the solution: a solution never implemented is worse than
 a solution never promised.
  • 42. D ISCUSSION P OINT The company experienced a period of long outages to high-profile clients. Many of the support staff were junior members with little experience. Was it reasonable to expect support staff to handle these calls well? What plausible scenarios might have caused this situation and in which of them is blaming the support staff fair?
  • 43. O BSTACLES TO C ONFLICT R ESOLUTION
  • 44. S ELF - INTEREST If we resolve this fairly, I might not get what I want, so I’ll fight for my side.
  • 45. S ELF - DISINTEREST I’m not that important, and my opinion isn’t worth much, so I’ll let the other side win.
  • 46. C OMPROMISE The most important thing is to keep everyone happy, so we’ll let everyone have an equal share of what they want.
  • 47. C ONFUSION & T ERROR I don’t have a clue what’s going on around me any more, I don’t even want to say a word.
  • 48. C OGNITIVE D ISSONANCE Logic says X; but I believe Y, so logically: X must be wrong, KILL IT WITH FIRE.
  • 51. I T ’ S N OT L UCK Eli Goldratt
  • 52. T HE L OGICAL T HINKING P ROCESS William Dettmer
  • 53. T HEORY OF C ONSTRAINTS H ANDBOOK Edited by James F Cox and John G Schleier