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The Outer Beltway
   What’s Being Proposed,
    What’s the Impact?



        Chris Miller, President of
  The Piedmont Environmental Council

  Stewart Schwartz, Executive Director of
    The Coalition for Smarter Growth

                PIEDMONT ENVIRONMENTAL COUNCIL
December 2012 VDOT Map

                Rt. 50                      Rt. 28



      Rt. 15




                                            Rt. 66




                         PIEDMONT ENVIRONMENTAL COUNCIL
The section in red is what’s currently being discussed:




                          PIEDMONT ENVIRONMENTAL COUNCIL
Brings up a lot of questions:

• Where exactly are we talking about?
• What kind of road would it be?
• Would it make my commute easier? Would it help with
  daily trips like getting to school, grocery shopping, etc.?
• How is safety being addressed?
• How would this impact my property?
• How would it change the place that I’ve chosen to live?
• How much would it cost? How would it impact other
  projects?


      What, if anything, can I do about it?

                           PIEDMONT ENVIRONMENTAL COUNCIL
A little background on the ‘Outer Beltway’

The road has been repeatedly proposed and then
rejected, because of cost and ineffectiveness in
addressing real transportation needs:

•   234 Bypass Extended—1988
•   Washington Bypass--1989 (a full outer beltway study)
•   Western Transportation Corridor--1997
•   Tri-County Parkway—2005
•   Bi-County Parkway—2011
•   North-South Corridor of Statewide Significance—2011
•   Northstar Blvd and Belmont Ridge Rd—2012
• 234 Bypass—2013 (name has returned)

All compose elements of an Outer Beltway

                                 PIEDMONT ENVIRONMENTAL COUNCIL
Over time, there
 have been many
potential routes…




               PIEDMONT ENVIRONMENTAL COUNCIL
A VDOT Plan
          from 1990




PIEDMONT ENVIRONMENTAL COUNCIL
A VDOT Plan
          from 1997




PIEDMONT ENVIRONMENTAL COUNCIL
In 2011, the State
          designated a:

        ‗Corridor of
         Statewide
        Significance‘




PIEDMONT ENVIRONMENTAL COUNCIL
Once designated, these corridors are considered statewide
priorities for funding.
December, 2012




PIEDMONT ENVIRONMENTAL COUNCIL
VDOT’s Public Rationale (from Dec 2012 presentation)




                           PIEDMONT ENVIRONMENTAL COUNCIL
VDOT points to Airport Demands & Freight




                      PIEDMONT ENVIRONMENTAL COUNCIL
The Airport benefit may be over-stated

Only 0.1% of the Northern Virginia freight weight
comes through Dulles now.
While that is a real number and expected to grow –
should it be a priority over other regional
economic drivers?




                        PIEDMONT ENVIRONMENTAL COUNCIL
As VDOT points out

       ―Almost 57% of all new jobs
       and 32 % of new households
       will be located in activity
       clusters throughout the
       Washington region.‖




           But note that most
           of the ‗activity
           clusters‘ are east.




PIEDMONT ENVIRONMENTAL COUNCIL
Growth Projections Undercut VDOT Position (Dec. 2012)




                         PIEDMONT ENVIRONMENTAL COUNCIL
Our biggest traffic problems are east-west.




                            PIEDMONT ENVIRONMENTAL COUNCIL
Where People Live




                    PIEDMONT ENVIRONMENTAL COUNCIL
Where People Work (Va Employment Commission 2013)




                        PIEDMONT ENVIRONMENTAL COUNCIL
The proposal would come with major impacts




                                  Credit Carey Pohanka


                       PIEDMONT ENVIRONMENTAL COUNCIL
It would cut through a National Park

Staging area of the
confederate troops.




150th anniversary
reenactment took
place on this farm.


                        PIEDMONT ENVIRONMENTAL COUNCIL
Major Impact on the Battlefield




                        PIEDMONT ENVIRONMENTAL COUNCIL
Environmental Impact

An Environmental Protection Agency analysis estimates that a
new highway, when compared to alternatives, will cause:
   – 2.5x the impacts to threatened and
     endangered plants

   – 10x the impact on
     wetlands

   – 10x the impact on the
     floodplain area

   – And potentially threaten the
     Lake Manassas public water
     supply

                             PIEDMONT ENVIRONMENTAL COUNCIL
Environmental Impact




                       PIEDMONT ENVIRONMENTAL COUNCIL
Environmental Impact




                       PIEDMONT ENVIRONMENTAL COUNCIL
Experience tells us:



 New highways also lead to:
       • Speculative development
       • Land is easily rezoned to accommodate such
         development




                       PIEDMONT ENVIRONMENTAL COUNCIL
Land Speculation Along the
       Outer Beltway Route




PIEDMONT ENVIRONMENTAL COUNCIL
In Prince
             William, the road
             would put
             intense
             development
             pressure on the
             Rural
             Crescent, openin
             g up 80,000
             acres.




PIEDMONT ENVIRONMENTAL COUNCIL
In Loudoun, the 22,813
acre Transition
Area, already under
assault in the
past, would feel the
pressure to develop at
suburban densities once
again.




                          PIEDMONT ENVIRONMENTAL COUNCIL
But Everyone Agrees Our Transportation System Needs Work

  Virginia ranks among the nation’s most congested regions




          What Are Other Options to Reduce Traffic?
                          PIEDMONT ENVIRONMENTAL COUNCIL
What Are the Other Options to Reduce Traffic?




                        PIEDMONT ENVIRONMENTAL COUNCIL
PIEDMONT ENVIRONMENTAL COUNCIL
By Enhancing Existing East-West Corridors
   Potential Solutions:
   •   Additional lanes on Rt. 50, Rt. 7 and I-66 (Suburban Area)
   •   Intersection improvements -- e.g. at I-66 and I-28
   •   Completing Suburban Area Interchanges on Rt. 50 & 7
   •   Bus Rapid Transit/Metro
   •   Better local road connections
   •   Better land use
   •   Extend traffic calming to Lenah & Willowsford




                            PIEDMONT ENVIRONMENTAL COUNCIL
Fund Multimodal Options

Silver Line—Metro to Loudoun
Funding needed from State?




VRE to Gainesville
Funding needed from State?




                         PIEDMONT ENVIRONMENTAL COUNCIL
Metro
                        Metro, MARC & VRE:


                               114 Stations




                  = Being Planned
        PIEDMONT ENVIRONMENTAL COUNCIL
Encourage Full Utilization




                        PIEDMONT ENVIRONMENTAL COUNCIL
Localized Congestion Solutions: Gilberts Corner

   Completed: Roundabouts at Gilbert‘s Corner
              Traffic Calming in Aldie




                        PIEDMONT ENVIRONMENTAL COUNCIL
Fund Original Plans
  VDOT has a 6 Year Plan

    It includes 900+ statewide projects such as:
           – additional lanes on I-66
           – additional lanes on the Rt. 7 bypass in Leesburg
           – additional lanes on Rt. 28
           – intersection improvements at Rt. 215 and Rt. 29
           – many badly needed bridge rehabilitations
           – Route 606 expansion to four lanes

       (the list did not include the Outer Beltway proposal)




                             PIEDMONT ENVIRONMENTAL COUNCIL
Fund Original Plans
Loudoun has a Plan

Missing links and
bottlenecks in County Plan
add up to $1.46 Billion
according to County’s
Eastern Loudoun
Transportation Study.




                             PIEDMONT ENVIRONMENTAL COUNCIL
Fund Original Plans
 Prince William has a Plan

 • Improvements to I-66
 • Improvements to Rt. 28
 • New Rt 1 & 123
   Interchange
 • Transit Improvements
    – Expanded PRTC Routes
    – New Park and Ride Lots
    – Extending VRE to
      Gainesville




                            PIEDMONT ENVIRONMENTAL COUNCIL
What’s the best use of limited funds?


                         One Billion for….



                               OR

  Completion of North-                            Localized
    South Corridor                           Improvements Along
                                             Heavily Used Routes




                           PIEDMONT ENVIRONMENTAL COUNCIL
Alternatives Presented




                         PIEDMONT ENVIRONMENTAL COUNCIL
Still in the Public Process—Input Critical to Outcomes




                            PIEDMONT ENVIRONMENTAL COUNCIL
Proposed Access Corridor Alternatives to Dulles




        Alternative 1- No Build




                         PIEDMONT ENVIRONMENTAL COUNCIL
Proposed Access Corridor Alternatives to Dulles




                         PIEDMONT ENVIRONMENTAL COUNCIL
Proposed Access Corridor Alternatives to Dulles




                         PIEDMONT ENVIRONMENTAL COUNCIL
Still in the Public Process—Input Critical to Outcomes


   • Dulles Access Road
      – Next meeting due in
        March
      – Decision by June
        regarding location




                            PIEDMONT ENVIRONMENTAL COUNCIL
Next up




(Photo by Cindy Vasko)    PIEDMONT ENVIRONMENTAL COUNCIL
What Can You Do?
  Contact:
  • Congressman Frank Wolf, Senator Mark Warner, Senator Tim
    Kaine, Board of Supervisors

  Action:
     –   Speak out at public input opportunities
     –   Oppose this one billion dollar project
     –   Ask for focus on your current commuter problems
     –   Local congestion solutions
     –   Oppose more State funding for VDOT with reform and better priorities
     –   Talk to your neighbors and spread the word
     –   Continue to participate in local planning
     –   Sign up for Land Use & Transportation alerts so we can keep you
         informed as new information becomes available: www.pecva.org

     Spread the word about this waste of transportation funding!



                                  PIEDMONT ENVIRONMENTAL COUNCIL

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Outer Beltway Presentation 02-11-13

  • 1. The Outer Beltway What’s Being Proposed, What’s the Impact? Chris Miller, President of The Piedmont Environmental Council Stewart Schwartz, Executive Director of The Coalition for Smarter Growth PIEDMONT ENVIRONMENTAL COUNCIL
  • 2. December 2012 VDOT Map Rt. 50 Rt. 28 Rt. 15 Rt. 66 PIEDMONT ENVIRONMENTAL COUNCIL
  • 3. The section in red is what’s currently being discussed: PIEDMONT ENVIRONMENTAL COUNCIL
  • 4. Brings up a lot of questions: • Where exactly are we talking about? • What kind of road would it be? • Would it make my commute easier? Would it help with daily trips like getting to school, grocery shopping, etc.? • How is safety being addressed? • How would this impact my property? • How would it change the place that I’ve chosen to live? • How much would it cost? How would it impact other projects? What, if anything, can I do about it? PIEDMONT ENVIRONMENTAL COUNCIL
  • 5. A little background on the ‘Outer Beltway’ The road has been repeatedly proposed and then rejected, because of cost and ineffectiveness in addressing real transportation needs: • 234 Bypass Extended—1988 • Washington Bypass--1989 (a full outer beltway study) • Western Transportation Corridor--1997 • Tri-County Parkway—2005 • Bi-County Parkway—2011 • North-South Corridor of Statewide Significance—2011 • Northstar Blvd and Belmont Ridge Rd—2012 • 234 Bypass—2013 (name has returned) All compose elements of an Outer Beltway PIEDMONT ENVIRONMENTAL COUNCIL
  • 6. Over time, there have been many potential routes… PIEDMONT ENVIRONMENTAL COUNCIL
  • 7. A VDOT Plan from 1990 PIEDMONT ENVIRONMENTAL COUNCIL
  • 8. A VDOT Plan from 1997 PIEDMONT ENVIRONMENTAL COUNCIL
  • 9. In 2011, the State designated a: ‗Corridor of Statewide Significance‘ PIEDMONT ENVIRONMENTAL COUNCIL
  • 10. Once designated, these corridors are considered statewide priorities for funding.
  • 12. VDOT’s Public Rationale (from Dec 2012 presentation) PIEDMONT ENVIRONMENTAL COUNCIL
  • 13. VDOT points to Airport Demands & Freight PIEDMONT ENVIRONMENTAL COUNCIL
  • 14. The Airport benefit may be over-stated Only 0.1% of the Northern Virginia freight weight comes through Dulles now. While that is a real number and expected to grow – should it be a priority over other regional economic drivers? PIEDMONT ENVIRONMENTAL COUNCIL
  • 15. As VDOT points out ―Almost 57% of all new jobs and 32 % of new households will be located in activity clusters throughout the Washington region.‖ But note that most of the ‗activity clusters‘ are east. PIEDMONT ENVIRONMENTAL COUNCIL
  • 16. Growth Projections Undercut VDOT Position (Dec. 2012) PIEDMONT ENVIRONMENTAL COUNCIL
  • 17. Our biggest traffic problems are east-west. PIEDMONT ENVIRONMENTAL COUNCIL
  • 18. Where People Live PIEDMONT ENVIRONMENTAL COUNCIL
  • 19. Where People Work (Va Employment Commission 2013) PIEDMONT ENVIRONMENTAL COUNCIL
  • 20. The proposal would come with major impacts Credit Carey Pohanka PIEDMONT ENVIRONMENTAL COUNCIL
  • 21. It would cut through a National Park Staging area of the confederate troops. 150th anniversary reenactment took place on this farm. PIEDMONT ENVIRONMENTAL COUNCIL
  • 22. Major Impact on the Battlefield PIEDMONT ENVIRONMENTAL COUNCIL
  • 23. Environmental Impact An Environmental Protection Agency analysis estimates that a new highway, when compared to alternatives, will cause: – 2.5x the impacts to threatened and endangered plants – 10x the impact on wetlands – 10x the impact on the floodplain area – And potentially threaten the Lake Manassas public water supply PIEDMONT ENVIRONMENTAL COUNCIL
  • 24. Environmental Impact PIEDMONT ENVIRONMENTAL COUNCIL
  • 25. Environmental Impact PIEDMONT ENVIRONMENTAL COUNCIL
  • 26. Experience tells us: New highways also lead to: • Speculative development • Land is easily rezoned to accommodate such development PIEDMONT ENVIRONMENTAL COUNCIL
  • 27. Land Speculation Along the Outer Beltway Route PIEDMONT ENVIRONMENTAL COUNCIL
  • 28. In Prince William, the road would put intense development pressure on the Rural Crescent, openin g up 80,000 acres. PIEDMONT ENVIRONMENTAL COUNCIL
  • 29. In Loudoun, the 22,813 acre Transition Area, already under assault in the past, would feel the pressure to develop at suburban densities once again. PIEDMONT ENVIRONMENTAL COUNCIL
  • 30. But Everyone Agrees Our Transportation System Needs Work Virginia ranks among the nation’s most congested regions What Are Other Options to Reduce Traffic? PIEDMONT ENVIRONMENTAL COUNCIL
  • 31. What Are the Other Options to Reduce Traffic? PIEDMONT ENVIRONMENTAL COUNCIL
  • 33. By Enhancing Existing East-West Corridors Potential Solutions: • Additional lanes on Rt. 50, Rt. 7 and I-66 (Suburban Area) • Intersection improvements -- e.g. at I-66 and I-28 • Completing Suburban Area Interchanges on Rt. 50 & 7 • Bus Rapid Transit/Metro • Better local road connections • Better land use • Extend traffic calming to Lenah & Willowsford PIEDMONT ENVIRONMENTAL COUNCIL
  • 34. Fund Multimodal Options Silver Line—Metro to Loudoun Funding needed from State? VRE to Gainesville Funding needed from State? PIEDMONT ENVIRONMENTAL COUNCIL
  • 35. Metro Metro, MARC & VRE: 114 Stations = Being Planned PIEDMONT ENVIRONMENTAL COUNCIL
  • 36. Encourage Full Utilization PIEDMONT ENVIRONMENTAL COUNCIL
  • 37. Localized Congestion Solutions: Gilberts Corner Completed: Roundabouts at Gilbert‘s Corner Traffic Calming in Aldie PIEDMONT ENVIRONMENTAL COUNCIL
  • 38. Fund Original Plans VDOT has a 6 Year Plan It includes 900+ statewide projects such as: – additional lanes on I-66 – additional lanes on the Rt. 7 bypass in Leesburg – additional lanes on Rt. 28 – intersection improvements at Rt. 215 and Rt. 29 – many badly needed bridge rehabilitations – Route 606 expansion to four lanes (the list did not include the Outer Beltway proposal) PIEDMONT ENVIRONMENTAL COUNCIL
  • 39. Fund Original Plans Loudoun has a Plan Missing links and bottlenecks in County Plan add up to $1.46 Billion according to County’s Eastern Loudoun Transportation Study. PIEDMONT ENVIRONMENTAL COUNCIL
  • 40. Fund Original Plans Prince William has a Plan • Improvements to I-66 • Improvements to Rt. 28 • New Rt 1 & 123 Interchange • Transit Improvements – Expanded PRTC Routes – New Park and Ride Lots – Extending VRE to Gainesville PIEDMONT ENVIRONMENTAL COUNCIL
  • 41. What’s the best use of limited funds? One Billion for…. OR Completion of North- Localized South Corridor Improvements Along Heavily Used Routes PIEDMONT ENVIRONMENTAL COUNCIL
  • 42. Alternatives Presented PIEDMONT ENVIRONMENTAL COUNCIL
  • 43. Still in the Public Process—Input Critical to Outcomes PIEDMONT ENVIRONMENTAL COUNCIL
  • 44. Proposed Access Corridor Alternatives to Dulles Alternative 1- No Build PIEDMONT ENVIRONMENTAL COUNCIL
  • 45. Proposed Access Corridor Alternatives to Dulles PIEDMONT ENVIRONMENTAL COUNCIL
  • 46. Proposed Access Corridor Alternatives to Dulles PIEDMONT ENVIRONMENTAL COUNCIL
  • 47. Still in the Public Process—Input Critical to Outcomes • Dulles Access Road – Next meeting due in March – Decision by June regarding location PIEDMONT ENVIRONMENTAL COUNCIL
  • 48. Next up (Photo by Cindy Vasko) PIEDMONT ENVIRONMENTAL COUNCIL
  • 49. What Can You Do? Contact: • Congressman Frank Wolf, Senator Mark Warner, Senator Tim Kaine, Board of Supervisors Action: – Speak out at public input opportunities – Oppose this one billion dollar project – Ask for focus on your current commuter problems – Local congestion solutions – Oppose more State funding for VDOT with reform and better priorities – Talk to your neighbors and spread the word – Continue to participate in local planning – Sign up for Land Use & Transportation alerts so we can keep you informed as new information becomes available: www.pecva.org Spread the word about this waste of transportation funding! PIEDMONT ENVIRONMENTAL COUNCIL

Notas del editor

  1. Corridor Designation was created in 2009. First time it has been used to designate an area for a future highway.VTrans Identifies Corridor of Statewide Significance as: An integrated, multimodal network of transportation facilities that connect major centers of activity within and through the Commonwealth and promote the movement of people and goods essential to the economic prosperity of the state.First designation created completely outside of VTrans and included only very limited public process.
  2. 1st Need: How much need is there for people and freight capacity in this area?2nd Need: Will it relieve traffic congestion or increase it?3rd Need: Transit is a viable mode in this outer area due to low demand. Same probably true of HOV. And do we need to build a 65 mph highway to get a trail?
  3. VDOT says freight will triple, but if it’s starting at .1%... Is that worth a billion dollars.
  4. 66, 7, 50
  5. Mention Lenah