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#neo4j
  Graph Database (Gratabase)




Peter Ehrlich – @ehrlicp
     www.GoDu.it
MySQL
     Users                Posts
id    name   email   id   user_id content
MySQL Joins
id   name email   post_id   user_id content
Indexing
id   name email     post_id          user_id content




                        5
                3           7
            1       4           10
MySQL
Users                 users_posts                    Posts
 name   email   id user_id post_id favorited?   id    content
                                       ?
The Problem
Users           Following                  Tweets
   id      follower_id followee_id   followee_id content
  me            me          you           you    breakfast
  you           you         me            you     lolcats
+e6 more          +e9 more               +e12 more...
Neo4j + Neo4jrb
Nodes

 You
Nodes

      Ramses
               id: ’11’
               _classname: ‘User’
               name: ‘Ramses III’
               role: ‘Pharaoh’




START self = node(11)
Relationships
               You


  Josh                       Bob
             Sam



START self = node(11)
MATCH (self)-[rel]->(followee)
Relationships
                You


  Josh                         Bob
             Sam



START self = node(11)
MATCH (self)-[rel:following]->(followee)
Structure is information
Soup
                              Pharaoh
              You   :role


                            :role
   :follow
Josh                                Bob
             Sam
Activity Feeds
       latest tweet


You        older tweet



         older tweet


      older tweet




      START   self = node(11)
      MATCH   (self)-[rel:tweeted]->(tweet)
      WHERE   tweet.deleted = false
      ORDER   tweet.created_at
      LIMIT   10
Self-structured data
You


latest tweet


   older tweet
                         START self = node(11)
                         MATCH (self)-[rel:tweeted*1..10]->(tweet)
                         WHERE tweet.deleted = false
       older tweet


           older tweet
Meta

  Sam      Bob
          :follow

Josh
        :posted

           Interesting Post
N-ary Relationships
  Sam   Bob

Josh     Post 1




                         Sam   Bob
                                :notifies

                         An Action
                  Josh               Interesting Post
Personalization
Feature Switching
        You
                     :follow


 Josh   Sam   Bob Sarah Sue
              :use


 Exciting Feature
Full-text search



Friends are
Star relations



Notifications are
N-ary relations
                                      A Feed
                                      combines
                                      linked lists




 Likes are star
 relations
Comments are
linked lists
Resources
  http://www.slideshare.net/pehrlich/neo4j-gratabase
                                                        @ehrlicp
Neo4j Blog,Videos
blog.neo4j.org, video.neo4j.org
Graph Theory Book:
cs.cornell.edu/home/kleinber/networks-book
Cool phd things with graphs:
http://www.rene-pickhardt.de
Scaling twitter:
http://hueniverse.com/2008/03/scaling-a-microblogging-service-part-i

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Neo4j Gratabase

  • 1. #neo4j Graph Database (Gratabase) Peter Ehrlich – @ehrlicp www.GoDu.it
  • 2. MySQL Users Posts id name email id user_id content
  • 3. MySQL Joins id name email post_id user_id content
  • 4. Indexing id name email post_id user_id content 5 3 7 1 4 10
  • 5. MySQL Users users_posts Posts name email id user_id post_id favorited? id content ?
  • 7. Users Following Tweets id follower_id followee_id followee_id content me me you you breakfast you you me you lolcats +e6 more +e9 more +e12 more...
  • 10. Nodes Ramses id: ’11’ _classname: ‘User’ name: ‘Ramses III’ role: ‘Pharaoh’ START self = node(11)
  • 11. Relationships You Josh Bob Sam START self = node(11) MATCH (self)-[rel]->(followee)
  • 12. Relationships You Josh Bob Sam START self = node(11) MATCH (self)-[rel:following]->(followee)
  • 14. Soup Pharaoh You :role :role :follow Josh Bob Sam
  • 15. Activity Feeds latest tweet You older tweet older tweet older tweet START self = node(11) MATCH (self)-[rel:tweeted]->(tweet) WHERE tweet.deleted = false ORDER tweet.created_at LIMIT 10
  • 16. Self-structured data You latest tweet older tweet START self = node(11) MATCH (self)-[rel:tweeted*1..10]->(tweet) WHERE tweet.deleted = false older tweet older tweet
  • 17. Meta Sam Bob :follow Josh :posted Interesting Post
  • 18. N-ary Relationships Sam Bob Josh Post 1 Sam Bob :notifies An Action Josh Interesting Post
  • 20. Feature Switching You :follow Josh Sam Bob Sarah Sue :use Exciting Feature
  • 21. Full-text search Friends are Star relations Notifications are N-ary relations A Feed combines linked lists Likes are star relations Comments are linked lists
  • 22. Resources http://www.slideshare.net/pehrlich/neo4j-gratabase @ehrlicp Neo4j Blog,Videos blog.neo4j.org, video.neo4j.org Graph Theory Book: cs.cornell.edu/home/kleinber/networks-book Cool phd things with graphs: http://www.rene-pickhardt.de Scaling twitter: http://hueniverse.com/2008/03/scaling-a-microblogging-service-part-i

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