1. IIT Physics Sample Paper 1
Rotational Kinematics & Dynamics
1. A uniform thin rod AB of mass 3m and length 2a is free to rotate in a horizontal plane
about a smooth fixed vertical axis which passes through the midpoint O of the rod.
Two small smooth rings each of mass m are free to slide on the rod. At time t=0 the
rings are on the opposite side of O and are at a distance a/2 from O. The rod is then
given an initial angular velocity 2g/a, the rings being initially at rest relative to the
rod.
i. Show that when the rings are about to slip off the rod its angular velocity is
g/a.
ii. Find the speed of either ring at this instant.
iii. If the point O is at a height a above the horizontal plane show that the distance
between the points where the ring strikes the plane is 2a(6 + 23).
2. Two particles m1 and m2 are connected by a light elastic string of natural length lo and
are placed on a smooth horizontal table with separation between m1 and m2 as lo. m2 is
projected with a velocity vo along the table at right angles to the string. Show that the
max length l of the particle is given by: l2(l-lo)=m1m2vo2(l+lo)/k(m1+m2) where k is
force const of string
3. Two equal particles are attached to the end of a light rod
and a 3rd equal particle is connected by an inextensible
string to a point on the rod at distance a and b from its
ends. The latter particle is projected at right angles to the
rod with a velocity vo. Show that when the string
becomes taut the velocity of the particle is changed to v1=vo(a2+b2)/2(a2+ab+b2) and
that the rod begins to turn with angular velocity (a-b/a2+b2)v1.
4. A rod of length 2a and mass M is in motion in a horizontal plane with speed u at right
angle to its length when it collides with a small elastic sphere of equal mass whose
center lies in the same plane. If the sphere is free to move, Prove that angular velocity
acquired by the rod cannot exceed (1+e)u6/4a.
5. A cube rests on a rough plane of inclination (< /4) with 2 of its upper and two of
its lower edges horizontal. A rope is attached to the midpoint of its upper most edge
and is pulled parallel to the greatest slope of the plane. Show that it will be impossible
to drag the cube without upsetting it if the coefficient of friction
exceeds (1-tan )/2
6. A uniform rod of length 2a, mass m is set in motion by a
2. sudden blow J acting at A and inclined at to rod as shown. Find velocity of A of rod
immediately after the impact and Prove that energy communicated is J2(1+3sin2)/2m.
7. A small block of mass m is placed inside a hollow cone rotating about
a vertical axis with angular velocity as in the figure. The semivertical
angle of the cone is and the coefficient of friction between the cone
and the block is . If the block is to remain at a constant height h above
the apex of the cone, what are the maximum and minimum values of
?
8. The shown arrangement is
in a horizontal plane. The
particle with mass m is
restricted to move in an
elliptical orbit with shown
dimension. The particle has
velocity v at the shown
position towards right. Length of rod is 2l. The coefficient of restitution between the
particle and the rod is 1/3. The moment of inertia of rod is I, about O.
i. Find the locus of mid-point of spring of force constant K3.
ii. Find the frequency of the rod.
iii. What would be the maximum angular displacement of the oscillating system.
(Assume only one collision)
9. The system shown is initially at rest.
Find the acceleration of the bobbins A
and mass m. Assume that A can roll
without slipping along the incline.
Given that the MI about instantaneous
axis of rotation of bobbins A,B,C is IA,
IB, IC. Assume their masses to be mA,
mB, mc and internal and external radii
to be r and R.