Landscape Agronomy T0936 Rizzo etal IALE2019

#LandscapeAgronomy
Bibliometric insights on key issues and background
topics of a conceptual framework
T0936 Symposium 30 – Mapping and monitoring farmland biodiversity and ecosystem services
10th IALE WORLD CONGRESS
Nature and society facing the Anthropocene
Challenges and perspectives for landscape ecology
July 1-5, 2019 Milano, Italy
University of Milano-Bicocca
www.iale2019.unimib.it

IALE World T0936 SYMP30 July 4th
Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International
RIZZO et al. 2019
Davide RIZZO
InTerACT and Chair in Agricultural Machinery and New Technologies
Elisa MARRACCINI
InTerACT
Marc BENOIT
Aster
Sylvie LARDON
UMR Territoires
Claudine THENAIL
UMR BAGAP
#LandscapeAgronomy
@pievarino @unilasalle_fr
@inrasad

RIZZO et al. 2019
UNILASALLE & INRA
3
#LandscapeAgronomy: Bibliometric insights
Education and Research in Agronomy and more
A private higher education institute
(~3k students) with degree programs in Food & Health,
Geology & Environment, Agronomy
4 Academic and Industrial Chairs,
4 research groups and several facilities
Member of
IALU,
International
Association of
Lasallian
Universities
Based in France
INRA
is Europe’s top
agricultural
research institute
and the world’s
number two
center for the
agricultural
sciences. Its
scientists are
working towards
solutions for
society’s major
challenges.

RIZZO et al. 2019
#LandscapeAgronomy
4
FROM ROOTS TO NEXT STEPS IN 10 MINUTES
Landscape ecology
is the study of spatial
variation in
landscapes at a
variety of scales.
It includes the
biophysical and
societal causes and
consequences of
landscape
heterogeneity.
OUR FOCUS IS AGRICULTURE
as one of the major process that modify
landscapes and integrates biophysical
and societal patterns
THIS IS A BIBLIOMETRIC STUDY
putting to the test the “landscape
agronomy” conceptual framework a few
years after the opinion papers.

RIZZO et al. 2019
RIZZO et al. 2019
CONCEPTUAL
FRAMEWORK
5

RIZZO et al. 2019
AGRICULTURAL LANDSCAPE DYNAMICS
6
Agronomy tackles different spatial and temporal issues
CHARACTERIZING
landscape patterns as a
result of farming practices
UNDERSTANDING how
farming practices both
integrate and shape natural
resources and landscape
patterns
IMPROVING tools to better
integrate farm management
and landscape design
Benoît and Rizzo et al. 2012

RIZZO et al. 2019
BACKGROUND CONCEPTS
7
Agricultural land uses
(crop, pasture)
time sequence
land cover ratio
Management system
farming style
land use intensity
cropping systems « field forces »
Land management issues
tenure
shape
accessibility
Environmental processes
morphology
climate
networks and flows
Sebillotte 1974, Rizzo et al. 2019 (Spatial driving factors) Deffontaines 2006
Ostrom 2009
xocio-technical & socio-ecological systems

RIZZO et al. 2019
TWO SEMINAL PAPERS
8
TO FRAME THE DEBATE AT THE INTERNATIONAL LEVEL
Conceptual
framework
Methodological
framework

RIZZO et al. 2019
RIZZO et al. 2019
MATERIALS & METHODS
9
For the bibliometric insights on key issues and background topics

RIZZO et al. 2019
CORTEXT v2 & SCOPUS
10
BIBLIOMETRIC PLATFORM TO PROCESS TEXT CORPORA
Our use: lexical analysis of
keywords and other literature
metadata to compare landscape
ecology and landscape agronomy
TITLE-ABS-KEY 30.06.2019
C01 (LE) ( “landscape ecology" )
C03 (LA) ( "landscape agr*" OR
"landscape farm*" )
(Ruiz-Martinez et al., 2015; Tancoigne et al., 2014).
Keyword optimisation
Multiple combination and different databases:
Google Scholar, Web of Science, Scopus
Final research on Scopus
Stop at 2018 (included). English.
Wildcard for more flexibility
agr*  agronomy, agroecology,
agroecosystem, …

RIZZO et al. 2019
CORPORA DESCRIPTION
11
Comparing 2 landscape disciplines (ecology and agronomy)
Up to 2018 C01 (LE) C03 (LA)
Oldest item 1971 1978
Number of items 8593 213
Nb of unique sources 1409 154
– including the 33% of the items 16 27
– with author(s) keywords 80% 73%
– country (affiliation) 95% 86%

RIZZO et al. 2019
RIZZO et al. 2019
RESULTS (LE and LA)
12

RIZZO et al. 2019
CO-CITATION L.Ecol (C01)
13
TOP 50 CITED KEYWORDS (DETAIL 1)
FOCUS AREA
3 keywods make the link: Landscape change,
Spatial analysis and Biodiversity conservation
https://documents.cortext.net/lib/mapexplorer/explorerjs.html?file=https://assets.cortext.net/docs/3617db0ac73b38c8cd4f476caf66acd5

RIZZO et al. 2019
CO-CITATION L.Ecol (C01)
14
FOCUS AREA
Restoration and conservation link
landscape ecology with agriculture

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15
C01 LE
Co-citation
map of top
50 cited
keywords.
Each cluster
has been
tagged with
the 3 most
publishing
journals.

RIZZO et al. 2019
TOPICS L.Ecol (C01)
16
https://documents.cortext.net/3a35/3a356021961af1c76cdeb693183f7b6b/134306/vislda.html#topic=0&lambda=1&term=
Area
Land
Chang
Pattern
Model
Spatial
Scale
Fire
Develop
Manag
Plan
Urban
Speci
Forest
Fragment
Habitat

RIZZO et al. 2019
CO-CITATION L.Agr (C03)
17
https://documents.cortext.net/lib/mapexplorer/explorerjs.html?file=https://assets.cortext.net/docs/8dbb38e81554125a70b71872b474ce25#
FOCUS AREA
Cropping system,
land use change and
data mining appear to
link LA and LE

RIZZO et al. 2019
CO-CITATION L.Agr (C03)
18
FOCUS AREA
Agriculture is also addressed
for its sustainability, as
landscape and for habitat
description

RIZZO et al. 2019
19
C03 LA
Co-citation
map of top
50 cited
keywords.
Each cluster
has been
tagged with
the 3 most
publishing
journals.

RIZZO et al. 2019
TOPICS C03 LA
20
Area
Urban
Land
Water
Farm
Farmer
System
Rural
Land
Model
Manage
Farm
Speci
Forest
Habitat
Veget
https://documents.cortext.net/d4b3/d4b33af88f8fcb82e375c8bc4842e70c/134300/vislda.html#topic=0&lambda=1&term=

RIZZO et al. 2019
TAKE HOME MESSAGES
21
How farmers are designing future agricultural landscapes?
Everyday farmers manage
and shape the interactions
between (a)biotic driving
forces and the landscape
(and resource) monitoring.
Landscape agronomy
provides a framework to
include the active role of
farming practices in
shaping patterns and
changing processes.

RIZZO et al. 2019
How LA could contribute to LE
22
PERSPECTIVES AND TOPICS
The complete
work will be
published as
introductory
chapter for the
upcoming
Springer Book
"Landscape
agronomy:
advances and
challenges of a
territorial
approach to
agricultural
issues”
Strengthen interfaces with disciplines of the
anthropic action (culture, economy, sociology)
Understanding and design the management of
landscape features related to biodiversity and of
water resources (quantity and quality)
Improving the landscape level approach in
agricultural educational programs
Describing and modelling the impact of new
farming practices and technologies on
agricultural landscapes

www.unilasalle.fr
What are your questions?
© Davide Rizzo 2018 CC BY-SA 4.0. Ecorobotix in Vermelles (France)
#LandscapeAgronomy
@pievarino
davide.rizzo@unilasalle.fr

RIZZO et al. 2019
24
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You may not apply
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Acknowledgements. This work has been supported by Chair in Agricultural Machinery and New
Technologies, backed by UniLaSalle with the financial support from the Michelin Corporate Foundation,
AGCO Massey-Ferguson, the Hauts-de-France Regional Council and the European Regional Development
Fund (ERDF).
Author contribution. All the authors conceptualized the framework and the research challenges. DR
curated the bibliometric analyses, with the support by EM on the keyword and database choice. DR wrote
and edited the abstract, revised by all the authors. DR designed and prepared the slideshow.
Suggested citation: Rizzo D, Marraccini E., Lardon S., Thenail C., Benoît M. (2019) Landscape agronomy:
bibliometric insight on key issues and background concepts of a conceptual framework. In [Editors] Nature
and society facing the Anthropocene: challenges and perspective for landscape ecology. 10th IALE World
Congress, July 4, Milan (Italy).
Copyright: © 2019 Rizzo et al. This is an open access document distributed under the terms of the Creative
Commons Attribution License Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International (CC BY-SA 4.0). This license permits
free use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original authors and sources are
credited. Any derivate must keep the same license as the original. https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-
nc-sa/4.0/ This license is acceptable for Free Cultural Works.
Source Availability Statement: the corpora can be reproduce exactly by using the queries. The CorText
platform is free of access and the link to the raw results is provided on the relevant slides. The exact setting
of the scripts will be published in the full manuscript.

RIZZO et al. 2019
SELECTED BIBLIOGRAPHY
25
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landscape dynamics. Landscape Ecology 10:1385–1394. doi: 10.1007/s10980-012-9802-8
http://bit.ly/RG_LsA
Boiffin J, Benoît M, Le Bail M, et al. (2014) Agronomie, espace, territoire : travailler « pour et sur » le
développement territorial, un enjeu pour l’agronomie. Cahiers Agricultures 23:72–83. doi:
10.1684/agr.2014.0688
Caron P (2005) À quels territoires s’intéressent les agronomes ? Le point de vue d’un géographe tropicaliste
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Sociétés 13:145–153. doi: 10.1051/nss:2005021
Cavazza L (1996) Agronomia aziendale e agronomia del territorio. Riv Agron 30:310–319.
Dalgaard T, Hutchings NJ, Porter JR (2003) Agroecology, scaling and interdisciplinarity. Agriculture,
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Deffontaines J, Thenail C, Baudry J (1995) Agricultural systems and landscape patterns: how can we build a
relationship? Landscape and Urban Planning 31:3–10. doi: 10.1016/0169-2046(94)01031-3
Deffontaines JP (2006) Analyse du paysage. Acteurs et territoires locaux: Vers une géoagronomie de
l’aménagement. Editions Quae, pp 69–88
Doré T, Bail ML, Martin P, et al. (2006) L’agronomie aujourd’hui. Editions Quae
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Ferguson RS, Lovell ST (2013) Permaculture for agroecology: design, movement, practice, and worldview. A
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Kissinger G, Brasser A, Gross L (2013) Reducing Risk: Landscape Approaches to Sustainable Sourcing.
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di studio comparato dei sistemi produttivi. 43° Convegno Nazionale della Società Italiana di
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