The document discusses using MooseX::DataModel to parse JSON data into Perl objects. It shows how JSON data representing a list of users can be defined as objects with a UserList class containing an array of User objects, each with a name attribute. This allows accessing and manipulating the data like normal Perl objects and adds validation against the class schemas. Methods can also be defined on the generated classes. The document expresses frustration with working directly with complex JSON data and advocates using MooseX::DataModel as a cleaner approach.