Global technology transfer

1. WELCOME

2. SOUTH SOUTH AND NORTH NORTH
CO OPERATION ON TECHNOLOGY
TRANSFER.
PRABEENA A
M Phil Economics

3. TECHNOLOGY TRANSFER
Process of transfering skills , knowledge ,
technologies , methods of manufacturing , samples of
manufacturing and facilities among governments or
universities and other institutions to ensure that scientific
and technological developments are accessible to a wider
range of users who can then further develop and exploit
the technology in to new products , processes ,
applications , materials or services .

4. Horizontal transfer movement of
technologies from one area to another.
Vertical transfer technologies are
moved from applied research centers to research and
development department .

5. FORMS OF TECHNOLOGY TRANSFER
 Commercial transfer
Exporting resources
Importing resources
Dual use
Scientific dissemination

6. FUNCTIONS OF TECHNOLOGY
TRANSFER
Coordination
Nurture
Link

7. INTERNATIONAL CO OPERATION
Interaction of persons or groups of
persons representing various nations in the
pursuit of a common goal or interest.

8. North-South Cooperation
The term North–South describes a geographical
division whereby the North represents
the richer countries of North America, Europe,
Japan, Australia and New Zealand, and the South
represents the poorer majority of countries in
Africa, Asia and Latin America.

9. South-South Cooperation
cooperative activities between
newly industrialized Southern countries
and other, less developed nations of the
South.

10. North-South-South Cooperation
is a new route of development
cooperation where aid is channelled through
institutions in third-world countries in order to
support development projects in poor countries.

11. INTERNATIONAL CO OPERATION
IN TECHNOLOGY TRANSFER
AND THE
CLEAN DEVELOPMENT MECHANISM

12. CLEAN DEVELOPMENT MECHANISM
Clean development mechanism is a project
based mechanism , where by eligible entities from
developed countries may finance emission
reduction projects in developing countries and use
carbon credits generated by these projects to meet
a portion of their greenhouse gas reduction
commitments under the protocol.

13. KYOTO PROTOCOL
Emission Trading Joint Implementation CDMC D M

14. TECHNOLOGY TRANSFER
AND CDM
SOUTH SOUTH COORPORATION
Basic level Firms get equipped with
the skills , knowledge and resources , to deal
with day to day activities more efficiently.

15. Intermediate Level Firms acquire
the skills knowledge and resources which
enable them to assimilate , change and
improve technology through such activities as
capital stretching , adapting or modifying
processes , improving efficiency , etc..

16. Most advanced level Firms acquire
design and engineering skills and resources.

17. Country 2007 2010 Additional
Activity
Argentina Biogas,
Biomass
Reforestation,
Methane avoidance,
EE supply
China Biomass, Hydro,
Landfill, EE
industry
Cement, EE own, EE
supply, Fuel
Switch, Geothermal,
Methane avoidance,
Solar, Transport,
Wind, PFC, SFs
Egypt Landfill gas
India Biomass Biomass Methane
avoidance, Wind EE
supply
Malaysia Biomass Methane avoidance
Mexico Biogas Biomass
Developing countries technology transfer.

18. S. Africa Solar
Republic of Korea HFCs Fossil,
Landfill gas,
methane
avoidance
HFCs Fossil,
Landfill gas,
methane
avoidance
Singapore Biogas Landfill Biogas Landfill
Taiwan province
of China
Agriculture
Landfill gas,
Methane
avoidance,
Bio gas
Agriculture
Landfill gas,
Methane
avoidance,
Bio gas
Thailand Agriculture
Landfill gas,
Methane
avoidance
Agriculture
Landfill gas,
Methane
avoidance

19. BENEFITS OF SOUTH SOUTH
CO OPERATION
Increase in investment of CDM by developed
countries.
Sources of earning CER
Put the world on the path of clean
development.

20. CONCLUSION
 Transfer of environmentally sound technologies
is an essential component of the international
climate change agenda.
 some of the developing countries have
developed significant capacity in clean
technologies via technology transfers and have
reduced their dependence on foreign
technologies.
achieving sustainable development.

21. THANK YOU