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Chapter-7
Alternating Current
AC
Alternating current and emf:
Root mean square( RMS) value of AC:
1
1
Phasor and Phase diagram:
(i)
..........
..........
sin
0 t
I
I 
=
1 of
From figure,
A.C. through a resistance:
1
1
1
1
A.C. through an inductance:
1
1
1
A.C. through a capacitor:
1
1
1
A.C. through an inductor and a resistor in series:
1
1
1
1
A.C. through a capacitor and resistor in series:
1
1
1
1
A.C. through an inductor, a capacitor and a resistor:
1
1
1
Electrical resonance:
1
1
Quality factor:
Power consumed in a series LCR circuit:
Power factor of an a.c. circuit:
Wattless and Wattful current:
1.
2.
3.
4.
7.
6.
5.
1.
2.
3.
4.
5.
6.
7.
Alternating Current

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Alternating Current