The document summarizes the integration of the Indian Ocean region through trade, migration, and Islam over different eras. It discusses major empires like the Achaemenid and Mauryan that expanded trade networks in the region. It also outlines the role of various powers like the Portuguese, English, Dutch, and Indians in the colonial era trade. The document highlights how Islam and figures like Tagore helped unite the region culturally and religiously. It is accompanied by illustrations related to the topics.
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The Indian Ocean
1. The Indian Ocean:
Integration Across Eras through
Trade, Migration, and Islam
Sugata Bose
Gardiner Professor of Oceanic History
and Affairs, Department of History,
Harvard University
19. List of Illustrations
3. The Indian Ocean, 1935 (Bose, A Hundred Horizons, based on original in Pusey Library Map Room, Harvard University)
4. The Persian Empire. (Department of History, US Military Academy via Wikimedia Commons.
http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Persian_Empire,_490_BC.png)
5. The Maurya Dynasty. (Wikimedia Commons, http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Maurya_Dynasty_in_265_BCE.jpg)
6. Cochin Harbor with Chinese fishing nets (Photo by Sugata Bose)
7. The Indian Ocean, 1935 (Bose, A Hundred Horizons, based on original in Pusey Library Map Room, Harvard University)
8. A Gathering of Sufis/Dervishes. Mughal miniature, 1595.
9. Vasco de Gama’s Tomb in Cochin (Photo by Sugata Bose)
10. Map of the Portuguese in the Indian Ocean (Wikimedia Commons,
http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Portuguese_discoveries_and_explorationsV2en.png)
11. Map of the English and Dutch in the Indian Ocean (K.N. Chaudhuri, Trade and Civilization in the Indian Ocean )
13. Indians arriving in Natal (Bose, A Hundred Horizons, from Museum Africa, Johannesburg)
14. Gandhi and Leung Quinn, 1908 (Bose, A Hundred Horizons, from Vithalbhai Jhaveri/GandhiServe)
16. Tagore at Hafiz’s Grave (Bose, A Hundred Horizons, from Rabindra Bhavan, Viswa Bharati, Santiniketan)
17. Tagore with a Bedouin Chief in Iraq (Bose, A Hundred Horizons, from Rabindra Bhavan, Viswa Bharati, Santiniketan)
18. Poem-painting, Baghdad, May 24, 1932 (Bose, A Hundred Horizons, from Rabindra Bhavan, Viswa Bharati,
Santiniketan)
Recorded by Sugata Bose, Gardiner Professor of Oceanic History and Affairs, Department of History, Harvard University
Notas del editor
Image from http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/File:Persian_Empire,_490_BC.png
Image from http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/File:Maurya_Dynasty_in_265_BCE.jpg