This presentation gives information about html tags and html basics.
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2. HISTORY OF HTML
HTML stands for Hyper Text Markup Language. HTML was created by
Berners-Lee in late 1991 but "HTML 2.0" was the first standard HTML
specification which was published in 1995. HTML 4.01 was a major version of
HTML and it was published in late 1999. Though HTML 4.01 version is widely
used but currently we are having HTML-5 version which is an extension to
HTML 4.01, and this version was published in 2012.
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3. HTML(Hyper Text Markup Language)
HTML is a markup language for describing web documents (web pages).
• HTML stands for Hyper Text Markup Language
• A markup language is a set of markup tags
• HTML documents are described by HTML tags
• Each HTML tag describes different document content
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4. • Hypertext refers to the way in which Web pages (HTML documents) are
linked together. Thus the link available on a webpage are called Hypertext.
• As its name suggests, HTML is a Markup Language which means you use
HTML to simply "mark up" a text document with tags that tell a Web browser
how to structure it to display.
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5. • HTML tags are keywords (tag names) surrounded by angle brackets:
• <tagname>content</tagname>
• HTML tags normally come in pairs like <p> and </p>
• The first tag in a pair is the start tag, the second tag is the end tag
• The end tag is written like the start tag, but with a slash before the tag name
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6. • The text between <html> and </html> describes an HTML document
• The text between <head> and </head> provides information about the
document
• The text between <title> and </title> provides a title for the document
• The text between <body> and </body> describes the visible page content
• The text between <h1> and </h1> describes a heading
• The text between <p> and </p> describes a paragraph
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7. • Heading Tags
• Any document starts with a heading. You can use different sizes for your
headings. HTML also has six levels of headings, which use the
elements <h1>, <h2>, <h3>, <h4>, <h5>, and <h6>.
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8. • HTML Description Lists
• HTML also supports description lists.
• A description list is a list of terms, with a description of each term.
• The <dl> tag defines the description list, the <dt> tag defines the term
(name), and the <dd> tag.
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