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Quality and Knowledge Management:
             What You Have to Do With It!




            Dr. Bibi Alajmi
           Kuwait University
          www.bibialajmi.com
In an economy where the only certainty is
 uncertainty. The only sure source of lasting
   competitive advantage is KNOWLEDGE.
Knowledge-based view of the Firm


               Knowledge as the most strategically
                  significant resource of a firm


 R. M. Grant
What is knowledge and how do we
         gain knowledge?
Knowledge
    is not
information
    is not
    data
Knowledge according to Davenport & Prusak.


  “Knowledge is a fluid mix of framed experience, values,
  contextual information, and expert insight that provides a
  framework for evaluating and incorporating new
  experiences and information. It originates and is applied in
  the minds of knowers. In organizations, it often becomes
  embedded not only in documents or repositories but also
  in organizational routines, processes, practices, and
  norms.”
                    Source: Davenport & Prusak, Working Knowledge, p. 5.
Source: http://www.apo-tokyo.org/cgi/apo_p-glossary.pl?record=56
Knowledge Creation & Sharing
What is Knowledge Management ?



•  knowing what another person
  knows.
• gain timely access to such
  knowledge or representations of
  knowledge.
• willingness to share and engage.
• enabling culture
And another view of
                     Knowledge Management:


Managing based on knowledge is a
transformational shift for most organizations.
“It is a form of expertise-centered management
focusing on using human expertise for business
advantage.”


Source: Marianne Broadbent. (1998, May). The phenomenon of
knowledge management. Information Outlook.
Quality Management
             Process       Control
              Map           Chart
 Check
 Sheets         Improve              Pareto
              Performance             chart

Histogram                        Fishbone
               Histogram

    what are the underlying processes
 that govern performance improvement?
Integration


            Management




Knowledge                 Learning
Source: http://www.apo-tokyo.org/cgi/apo_p-glossary.pl?record=56
Where does KM help?
• When Organizations are faced with new
  technologies, outsourcing, new partnership,
  merging, new government regulations,
  economic uncertainty,

• KM teams have provided support through
  technology and knowledge transfer, as well as
  asset management.
Where does KM help?

• When business issues involved capacity
  management, cost reduction, and the
  environment,
• KM played a part through forecasting/scheduling
  and process and technique innovation. And to
  improve speed and convenience, KM initiatives
  have expanded to address point-of-sale
  technology adoption and procedure effectiveness
What does it take for an organization to make its tacit
                    knowledge explicit?

•   A “learning organization” culture
•   Models for articulation
•   Platforms for shared communication
•   A staff
•   Trust
•   Technology support
•   Support from organizational leaders
•   The will to do so.
Chevron’s KM

• Chevron's definition of KM is apt for much of
  the industry: processes, tools, and behaviors
  that deliver the right content to the right
  people at the right time, and in the right
  context so they can make the best
  decisions, exploit business opportunities, and
  promote innovative ideas.
All companies face a common challenge: using
  knowledge more effectively than their competitors
           do." - John Browne, BP Amoco


 We must become experts in capturing knowledge,
 integrating and preserving it, and then making what
has been learned quickly and easily available to anyone
 who will be involved in the next business decision." -
               D.E. Baird, Schlumberger
"We got into KM because we had so many
  projects going on that it was difficult to
 standardize without limiting creativity. …
  Through KM, different leaders not only
 share experience and knowledge, but go
        forward to create what I call
   'contamination centers' where people
  infect each other with ideas." - Rudulfo
               Prieto, PDVSA
KM Tools & Techniques
              Share it … Solve it
•   Communities of Practice
•   Best Practices
•   Knowledge Café
•   World Café
•   Nominal group
•   Storytelling
•   Knowledge Bank
•   Mind Mapping
•   Peer Assist
•   Rapid Evidence Review (RER)
Make Knowledge Management …
      Your Management

      www.bibialajmi.com
     Twitter:@drbibialajmi

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Dr. bibi al ajmi - quality and knowledge management what you have to do with it

  • 1. Quality and Knowledge Management: What You Have to Do With It! Dr. Bibi Alajmi Kuwait University www.bibialajmi.com
  • 2. In an economy where the only certainty is uncertainty. The only sure source of lasting competitive advantage is KNOWLEDGE.
  • 3. Knowledge-based view of the Firm Knowledge as the most strategically significant resource of a firm R. M. Grant
  • 4. What is knowledge and how do we gain knowledge?
  • 5. Knowledge is not information is not data
  • 6. Knowledge according to Davenport & Prusak. “Knowledge is a fluid mix of framed experience, values, contextual information, and expert insight that provides a framework for evaluating and incorporating new experiences and information. It originates and is applied in the minds of knowers. In organizations, it often becomes embedded not only in documents or repositories but also in organizational routines, processes, practices, and norms.” Source: Davenport & Prusak, Working Knowledge, p. 5.
  • 9. What is Knowledge Management ? • knowing what another person knows. • gain timely access to such knowledge or representations of knowledge. • willingness to share and engage. • enabling culture
  • 10. And another view of Knowledge Management: Managing based on knowledge is a transformational shift for most organizations. “It is a form of expertise-centered management focusing on using human expertise for business advantage.” Source: Marianne Broadbent. (1998, May). The phenomenon of knowledge management. Information Outlook.
  • 11.
  • 12. Quality Management Process Control Map Chart Check Sheets Improve Pareto Performance chart Histogram Fishbone Histogram what are the underlying processes that govern performance improvement?
  • 13. Integration Management Knowledge Learning
  • 15. Where does KM help? • When Organizations are faced with new technologies, outsourcing, new partnership, merging, new government regulations, economic uncertainty, • KM teams have provided support through technology and knowledge transfer, as well as asset management.
  • 16. Where does KM help? • When business issues involved capacity management, cost reduction, and the environment, • KM played a part through forecasting/scheduling and process and technique innovation. And to improve speed and convenience, KM initiatives have expanded to address point-of-sale technology adoption and procedure effectiveness
  • 17. What does it take for an organization to make its tacit knowledge explicit? • A “learning organization” culture • Models for articulation • Platforms for shared communication • A staff • Trust • Technology support • Support from organizational leaders • The will to do so.
  • 18. Chevron’s KM • Chevron's definition of KM is apt for much of the industry: processes, tools, and behaviors that deliver the right content to the right people at the right time, and in the right context so they can make the best decisions, exploit business opportunities, and promote innovative ideas.
  • 19. All companies face a common challenge: using knowledge more effectively than their competitors do." - John Browne, BP Amoco We must become experts in capturing knowledge, integrating and preserving it, and then making what has been learned quickly and easily available to anyone who will be involved in the next business decision." - D.E. Baird, Schlumberger
  • 20. "We got into KM because we had so many projects going on that it was difficult to standardize without limiting creativity. … Through KM, different leaders not only share experience and knowledge, but go forward to create what I call 'contamination centers' where people infect each other with ideas." - Rudulfo Prieto, PDVSA
  • 21. KM Tools & Techniques Share it … Solve it • Communities of Practice • Best Practices • Knowledge Café • World Café • Nominal group • Storytelling • Knowledge Bank • Mind Mapping • Peer Assist • Rapid Evidence Review (RER)
  • 22. Make Knowledge Management … Your Management www.bibialajmi.com Twitter:@drbibialajmi

Notas del editor

  1. http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=aIM9hmI-t6w&feature=youtu.be
  2. This is somewhat philosophical, but thinking about this question and other fundamental questions about knowledge will help you in the future to be able to speak articulately about knowledge management, how it differs from information management and data processing.