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Uses of
Solvents
and
Solutions
Solvents & Solutions
 Solvents:
1. A solvent is a substance that dissolves
another substance forming a solution.
 Solutions:
1. A solution is a mixture formed when
one or more solutes dissolve in a
solvent.
In Homes
Water as a solvent is used for drinking,
cooking, washing, bathing, cleaning and
dissolving detergents.
Household cleaners like bleach are
solutions, they help us to make our
houses clean. Beverages such as fizzy
drinks, mineral water and tea are
solutions.
In Agriculture
Water as a solvent is used in pesticides
and herbicides to dissolve the mineral
salts and fertilizers so that plants can
absorb them quickly.
In hydroponics, the roots of plants are
immersed in solutions containing
dissolved mineral salts.
In Medicines
A mixture of different medicines may be
needed to treat a disease, however we
cannot mix them directly so we need a
solvent such as water to combine them.
Medicines are mostly bitter, the ones for
children are made sweet by adding sugar
solutions in them. Ex: Tandegyl.
In Industries
Turpentine as a solvent are used in the
production of paints, inks and dyes.
Water as a solvent is used in the making
of food, textiles, soaps and detergents.
Alloys are solid solutions that are used in
the manufacture of cars, aerospace and
other vehicles.

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Uses of solvents and solutions

  • 2. Solvents & Solutions  Solvents: 1. A solvent is a substance that dissolves another substance forming a solution.  Solutions: 1. A solution is a mixture formed when one or more solutes dissolve in a solvent.
  • 3. In Homes Water as a solvent is used for drinking, cooking, washing, bathing, cleaning and dissolving detergents. Household cleaners like bleach are solutions, they help us to make our houses clean. Beverages such as fizzy drinks, mineral water and tea are solutions.
  • 4. In Agriculture Water as a solvent is used in pesticides and herbicides to dissolve the mineral salts and fertilizers so that plants can absorb them quickly. In hydroponics, the roots of plants are immersed in solutions containing dissolved mineral salts.
  • 5. In Medicines A mixture of different medicines may be needed to treat a disease, however we cannot mix them directly so we need a solvent such as water to combine them. Medicines are mostly bitter, the ones for children are made sweet by adding sugar solutions in them. Ex: Tandegyl.
  • 6. In Industries Turpentine as a solvent are used in the production of paints, inks and dyes. Water as a solvent is used in the making of food, textiles, soaps and detergents. Alloys are solid solutions that are used in the manufacture of cars, aerospace and other vehicles.