14. ~ Warren Buffet The best time to invest is when the market is open .
15. “ October. This is one of the peculiarly dangerous months to speculate in stocks . The others are July, January, September, April, November, May, March, June, December, August and February. ~ Mark Twain
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19. What is a bond? Lenders/Bond Buyers Amount of Loan/Bond Borrower/ Bond/Issuer Company Bond 6% Interest — 30 Years Electronics Company
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22. How a mutual fund works An investor in a mutual fund buys shares of the fund, and as such, each share represents ownership in all the fund’s underlying securities. Fund holdings your ownership in pizza company your ownership in a pharmaceutical company your ownership in electronics company
28. Strategy #7 The importance of rebalancing By maintaining target allocations, you add discipline to the process 50% stocks 25% bonds 25% cash 50% stocks 25% bonds 25% cash 60% stocks 30% bonds 10% cash Initial Target Allocation Varying Returns Distort Allocation Target Allocation Restored
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32. Strategy #9 This example is hypothetical and does not represent any particular investment. Chart assumes $500 invested monthly at 8% for 30 years tax-deferred, with 20% tax rate and 40% tax rate.
33. Strategy #9 Retirement contribution—Maximum limits 2008 IRAs, Traditional or Roth $5,000 + $1,000 catch up SIMPLE IRAs & SIMPLE 401(k)s $10,500 + $2,500 catch up 401(k)s, 403(b)s, 457(b) plans $15,500 + $5,000 catch up Owner only 401(k)s $45,000 + $5,000 catch up Note: Catch-up provisions are available only to people 50 years or older. The IRS imposes a 10% penalty for early withdrawal if you are under age 591/2, in addition to regular income taxes.