SlideShare una empresa de Scribd logo
1 de 49
@rdmpage 
http://iphylo.blogspot.com 
Biodiversity informatics: 
Digitising the living world
https://www.flickr.com/photos/nhm_beetle_id/15930177695
GBIF.org 500 million records
Specimens recorded from “USA”
441,023 data points in Kenya…
None of the data about Kenya comes from Kenya
iNaturalist
EOL photos in Flickr 
http://dx.doi.org/10.6084/m9.figshare.92668
https://www.flickr.com/photos/nhm_beetle_id/15930177695
Taxonomy
Names of animals must be: 
published
Names of animals must be: 
unique
Simples
Skull, mandible and tooth morphology of the holotype of L. melvillei MUSM 1676. 
O Lambert et al. Nature 466, 105-108 (2010) doi:10.1038/nature09067
Leviathan melvillei
Bugger…
Livyatan melvillei
Two kinds of #fail
We don’t have a list of all names
Publications containing names 
often not accessible
Leviathan melvillei
If it’s not online it doesn’t exist
@BioDivLibrary
45 million pages, all Open Access
Problems with 
Biodiversity Heritage 
Library (BHL) 
• emphasises “old” 
stuff (pre-1923) 
• unit is scanned 
book, not 
scientific article 
https://c1.staticflickr.com/7/6162/6176297334_48b2dc550a_z.jpg
100,000 articles from http://biostor.org (BHL) 
1923 today
Numbers of new animal names 
1923 
WWI WWII
PMID:948206
http://biostor.org/reference/102054
http://data.gbif.org/occurrences/215921922/
BHL and GBIF as biomedical databases 
http://iphylo.blogspot.co.uk/2012/03/bhl-and-gbif-as-biomedical-databases.html
Biodiversity Knowledge Graph
MESH term
Impact of 
collection
In an attempt to live up to that increasing 
demand for documentation, the leadership of 
the Natural History Museum of Denmark has 
issued an order to its curatorial staff - The 
staff members are requested to document 
which publications from 2011, written 
entirely by external scientists, that in one way 
or another are based on material in the 
collections of the Museum. 
@TAXACOM http://markmail.org/message/opv2we7fkmro2nen
https://twitter.com/#!/search/10.1371%252Fjournal.pone.0036881
https://twitter.com/edwbaker/status 
/205595933159858176 
https://twitter.com/edwbaker/status/205595933159858176
http://www.museum-analytics.org/
Cited, linkable specimens 
NMNH Vertebrate Zoology 
Herpetology Collections 
11194 
Herpetology Collection (University 
of Kansas Biodiversity Research 
Center) 
CAS Herpetology Collection Catalog 
MCZ Herpetology Collection 
9619 
6720 
5818 
http://iphylo.blogspot.co.uk/2012/02/gbif-specimens-in-biostor-who-are-top.html
https://www.flickr.com/photos/nhm_beetle_id/15930177695
How do we build this?

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Biodiversity informatics: digitising the living world

Notas del editor

  1. http://biostor.org
  2. http://www.organismnames.com/metrics.htm?page=graphs
  3. http://markmail.org/message/opv2we7fkmro2nen