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August 11-17, 2014 1 
An MMR, Braj Binani Group Publication Volume 3 l Issue No 32 l August 11 - 17, 2014 l Price: Rs 100 
RBI makes provision for 
long-term infra refinancing loans 
The Reserve Bank of India (RBI) 
in its third bi-monthly monetary policy 
statement for 2014-15 kept the repo 
rate unchanged at 8 per cent. The 
reverse repo rate was kept unchanged 
at 7 per cent and Cash Reserve Ratio 
(CRR) was maintained at 4 per cent. 
The SLR was cut by 50 bps to 22 per 
cent. 
“The RBI won’t hold rates any longer 
than necessary. We will have room to 
cut rates if disinflation continues,” said 
RBI Governor Raghuram Rajan. 
The apex bank said that the portfolio 
flows to emerging market economies 
(EMEs) have risen strongly. “The 
global economic activity has been 
picking up at a modest space from 
a sharp slowdown in Q1. Investor 
risk appetite has buoyed financial 
markets, partly drawing strength from 
assurances of continuing monetary 
policy support in industrial countries,” 
the bank says. “The implementation 
of government policy actions that 
have been announced should create 
a congenial setting for a steady 
improvement in domestic demand and 
supply conditions,” the bank feels. 
“The central bank is keen on 
freeing up more money for lending 
and injecting liquidity into the system, 
and is thus a positive for real estate 
development companies. Moreover, 
it has guided for an inflation target of 
8 per cent by January 2015. 
“In the absence of a clear direction 
of interest rate tapering, we expect 
that developers will be cautious in 
the upcoming festive season. We 
reiterate that this might be hence, a 
good time for consumers to bargain 
for sweet deals. In our assessment, 
once interest rates come off its current 
levels, fresh demand will be generated 
for housing sales, leading companies 
to step up launches,” says Sanjay 
Dutt, Executive Managing Director, 
Cushman & Wakefield, South Asia. 
The RBI said that it will continue 
to monitor inflation developments 
closely, and remain committed to 
the disinflationary path of taking CPI 
inflation to 8 per cent by January 2015 
and 6 per cent by January 2016. 
From April 2015, banks will have 
to make a provision of at least 15 per 
cent on the loans that are restructured 
against 3.5 per cent now. The Reserve 
Bank has relaxed norms for refinancing 
of infrastructure loans which banks 
want to be tagged as standard assets. 
From April 2015, the moment a loan is 
restructured, banks will have to classify 
them as bad loan. 
The RBI had made an exception to 
the rule by allowing banks to classify 
infrastructure loans as standard assets 
if half of the outstanding loans are 
refinanced by a new set of lenders in 
the form of take-out financing. 
The central bank later relaxed this 
norm by allowing standard tag if 25 
per cent of the outstanding is met 
through take-out financing. Also, an 
infrastructure loan that is refinanced 
can be tagged as standard asset 
provided promoters are willing to 
invest more equity in the project. 
The RBI has said a project would not 
be classified as restructured provided it 
has started commercial operation after 
achieving date of commencement of 
commercial operation (DCCO). 
Last month, RBI gave more flexibility 
to banks in structuring infrastructure 
loans since a majority of the loans were 
disbursed for a shorter tenure even 
as it is known that companies take 
a long time to execute infrastructure 
projects. 
In line with the recent initiatives of 
the government as well as the RBI to 
push for growth in infrastructure and 
real estate – specifically affordable 
housing -- the additional funds 
allocated in the hands of commercial 
banks through a SLR cut is positive for 
both these sectors. 
The investment cycle is picking 
up, as is evidenced by the recent 
Index of Industrial Production (IIP) 
and Purchasing Managers’ Index 
(PMI) numbers. Therefore, banks’ 
willingness to lend the excess liquidity 
generated to these priority sectors 
is likely to be high. As far as interest 
rates are concerned, the real estate 
sector will have to wait a little longer 
for a rate cut. 
Modi to flag off 3 new 
metro projects 
Reits, infra investment trusts 
to get Sebi push 
Land acquisition, 
lack of funds roadblocks 
to PPP projects 
The Securities and Exchange 
Board of India (Sebi) is set to 
approve guidelines for the Real 
Estate Investment Trust (Reits) and 
the Infrastructure Investment Trusts 
( InvITs). The Modi government had 
announced plans for such trusts in 
the July 10 Budget presented by 
Finance Minister Arun Jaitley. 
The trusts will allow companies 
engaged in infrastructure and real 
The Cent re said that poor 
performance of the highways sector 
in the past two years is due to factors 
relating to tolling issues, lack of 
equity with developers and delays in 
the land acquisition process. 
Identified bottlenecks in execution 
of projects faced by the NHAI under 
the PPP mode include delays in land 
acquisition and green nods, lack of 
equity with developers and reduced 
traffic growth, among others, noted 
Road Transport & Highways Minister 
Nitin Gadkari. 
He also said that currently the 
National Highways Authority of India 
(NHAI) is executing 158 projects 
estate to raise long term resources at 
competitive rates. The trust structure 
is aimed at creating a framework of 
fast-track, investment-friendly and 
predictable public private partnerships 
(PPPs) to build large-scale projects 
that are of vital importance for India. 
To raise long-term capital, the new 
guidelines will incentivize the creation 
of such trusts so that investors have a 
lower tax burden, apart from avoiding 
under the public private partnership 
(PPP) mode which are under various 
stages of development. 
Already, 72 national highway 
projects are delayed mainly due to 
land acquisition problems. Of these, 
12 projects are stuck in Assam, 11 
in Tamil Nadu and 9 in Bihar. Five 
projects each are stuck in Uttar 
Pradesh, Uttarakhand, Rajasthan 
and Maharashtra. Gadkari had said 
that as many as 189 projects worth 
Rs 180,000 crore were stuck due 
to problems in land acquisition, 
delays in forest and environment 
clearances, etc. 
multiple taxation at different levels. 
“The proposed move will help 
in unlocking funds from completed 
projects in infrastructure and real 
estate. The promoters of such 
projects, particularly the completed 
ones, would be able to sell their 
stake to the trust, which, in turn, can 
raise long-term, tax-free funds from 
unit holders,” said an investment 
banker. 
Prime Minister Narendra Modi is 
set to give green signal to three crucial 
Metro projects this month at one go. 
States set to get their Metro projects 
include poll-bound Maharashtra, PM’s 
home state Gujarat and Uttar Pradesh 
where BJP bagged 71 out of 80 seats 
in the recent Lok Sabha polls. 
Modi is expected to announce the 
NDA government’s decision to launch 
metros in Nagpur, Ahmedabad and 
Lucknow on August 21, 2014. The 
Finance Ministry is set to clear the 
three projects next week after which 
the Urban Development Ministry will 
go to the cabinet. 
“The three metro projects will 
come up for cabinet approval in 
the next fortnight. The cabinet will 
decide the funding model and its 
approval would pave the way for formal 
commencement of work on these 
three projects,” said a finance ministry 
official. The estimated cost of the 39 
km-long Nagpur Metro project is Rs 
8,500 crore. The project that is being 
expedited with an eye on the assembly 
polls in the state later this year would 
be implemented through a Special 
Purpose Vehicle (SPV) and would be 
funded jointly by the Centre and the 
Maharashtra government. 
The first phase of the Ahmedabad- 
Gandhinagar Metro link will cover a 
stretch of 36 km and is estimated 
to cost about Rs 10,000 crore while 
the 22 km-long Lucknow Metro is 
estimated to cost Rs 4,500 crore. 
Finance Minister Arun Jaitley in the 
2014-15 budget has also allocated Rs 
100 crore each for the metro project in 
Ahmedabad and Lucknow.
August 11-17, 2014 2 
domestic 
Puravankara records a 26 pc 
revenue increase in Q1 
Ashish R Puravankara, Joint Managing 
Director, Puravankara Projects 
Puravankara Projects Ltd, one 
of the leading real estate developer 
in India, recorded consolidated 
profit before tax at Rs 83 crores, an 
increase of 106 per cent in the first 
quarter of the current financial year. 
The company recorded a 28 per 
cent rise in its consolidated revenue, 
posting Rs 474 crores in the quarter 
ended June 30, 2014 as against 
Rs 369 crores in the first quarter 
of last fiscal. The consolidated net 
profit after tax stood at Rs 58 crore 
during the first quarter ended June 
30, 2014. 
Commenting on the strong results, 
Realty firm Godrej Properties is 
planning to launch 15-16 residential 
projects in the current fiscal. 
“We are upbeat about revival of 
the sector. Because of the slowdown 
in last few years, some of our project 
launches which were delayed we 
plan to launch them this fiscal,” 
company’s Managing Director and 
CEO Pirojsha Godrej told. 
The company may launch 15-16 
residential projects this fiscal, he 
said. 
“While some will be the next 
phases of the current projects, 
some will be new launches. We may 
launch new projects in markets like 
Bangalore, NCR and Pune, while 
the next phases launch will be in 
Kolkata, Nagpur and Mumbai,” he 
said. 
“The new launches wi l l be 
developed on joint development 
model,” he said. 
The company added one new 
project in Gurgaon with 1.6 million sq 
ft of saleable area. The company had 
reported a net profit of Rs 39.47 crore 
in the April-June quarter of FY’14. 
For Q1 FY15, GPL’s total revenues 
increased 48.57 per cent to Rs 362.93 
crore from Rs 244.28 crore in the 
Ashish R Puravankara, Joint Managing 
Director, Puravankara Projects, said, 
“Taking into consideration the current 
macro-economic conditions, our 
performance has been good and 
we will continue this momentum in 
the coming quarters. With the new 
Government at the centre, sentiments 
have been upbeat and the policy 
initiatives including the push for 
affordable housing will be a key driver 
in the growth. Being the front-runners 
in the premium affordable housing 
segment, we will be entering new 
markets starting with Mumbai and 
Pune for this financial year.” 
corresponding period last fiscal. 
Pirojsha further said due to 
improvement in the overall sentiment 
in the real estate sector, it is getting 
good response for its new project 
launches. 
“We look forward to sustaining 
the momentum in the year ahead,” 
he said, adding, “We also expect 
realisations to improve in the medium 
term.” 
The company recorded 141 per 
cent growth in volume and 260 per 
cent growth in value of residential 
sales, a company release said. 
DSK Developers launches 
Rs 200 cr public issue of debentures 
Surge in capital market have 
prompted many real estate companies 
to explore the capital market and 
DS Kulkarni Developers is one 
among the first movers to issue 
secured redeemable non-convertible 
debentures (NCDs). This comes at 
face value of Rs 5000 each for option I, 
II and IV and Rs 25000 each for option 
III aggregating upto Rs 100 crore (with 
an option to retain oversubscription of 
an equal amount) aggregating up to 
Rs 200 crore (overall issue size). The 
issue which opened on August 4th will 
close on August 26th or earlier. The 
effective yield would range from 13.1 
per cent per annum to 13.52 per cent 
per anum and the NCDs would be 
listed on the BSE. 
Announcing the launch of NCDs in 
Chennai, Shirish Kulkarni, Executive 
Director, DS Kulkarni Developers 
Ltd, said that the company propose 
to use the proceeds of the issue 
mainly to finance the first phase of the 
upcoming mega city DSK Dream City, 
Pune consisting of 1044 residential 
units at a cost of Rs 850 crore which 
Bharti Realty appoints 
S K Sayal as MD & CEO 
Monu Ratra new CEO 
for India Infoline 
Housing Finance 
will be ready by the end of 2017. 
He said, “This integrated township 
spread across 214.90 acres of land at 
Pune-Sholapur road near Pune will be 
developed in several phases under 
the Maharashtra Special Township 
Act. The total project cost is estimated 
to be more than Rs 8000 crore and 
involves building of 12,000 residential 
units in addition to commercial and 
retail space, facilities for various 
sports including sports stadiums and 
is targeted to be completed in 8-10 
years.” 
JNPT may launch 
`1,000-cr port-Sez in Aug 
in the Sez benefit from a complete 
waiver on import duty, excise duty and 
service tax on the capital goods or raw 
materials they procure. 
Kumar said 40 per cent of the 
proposed Sez would be earmarked 
as Free Trade and Warehousing 
Zone and the remaining would be 
allocated for electrical, software and 
other industries. He said the port is 
hiring architectural, master planning 
and engineering design consultants 
for its multipurpose Sez. 
“The land development will be 
undertaken in the next two months 
with the help of consultant. We will 
be investing Rs.1,000 crore from our 
cash balance of Rs.5,000 crore. We 
have already received proposals from 
big industries,” Kumar said, without 
disclosing names. JNPT, which was 
established in 1989 to de-congest 
the Mumbai Port, handles 56% of 
the container cargo and is currently 
ranked 31st among the top 100 
container ports of the world. 
Griha Pravesh to launch 7 luxury towers in Noida I I F L h a s announced t h e 
appointment of Monu Ratra as CEO of 
India Infoline Housing Finance Limited 
(IIHFL), which is the housing finance 
subsidiary of IIFL Holdings Limited, 
one of the largest diversified financial 
services companies in India. 
As CEO, Monu Ratra will be the 
prime driver for growing IIFL’s books 
on the affordable housing product 
line, says the company’s statement. 
He is an alumnus of Lal Bahadur 
Shastri Institute of Management, New 
Delhi, and a graduate of Architecture. 
Monu Ratra has been associated 
with the financial services sector for 
more than fifteen years, largely in the 
home loans segment. For the past 
Griha Pravesh Buildteck, which is 
developing a luxury housing project 
in Noida, will have seven towers, 
18- storey each, and 501 units. It 
will comprise 2-, 3- and 4-BHK ultra-luxury 
homes, garden apartments and 
penthouses. The project is spread over 
five acres of lush green landscape 
Abhay Kumar, Chairman & MD, 
Griha Pravesh Buildteck, said, “Our 
new project coming up in Sector 
77, Noida, will have state-of-the-art 
facilities. It will have rainwater 
harvesting systems, a water softening 
plant and a water recycling unit. Solar 
Bharti Enterprises firm Bharti 
Realty today appointed S K Sayal as 
Managing Director and CEO. He will 
be responsible for conceptualising 
and implement ing a scalabl e 
Jawaharlal Nehru Port Trust (JNPT), 
one of the busiest container gateway 
near Mumbai, will launch its port-based 
special economic zone (Sez) 
project by the third week of this month 
with an investment of Rs 1,000 crore, 
a top port official said. “This port-based 
Sezwould be developed over 
an area of 277 hectares. We have 
secured all necessary approvals, 
eight years, he was associated with 
Indiabulls Housing Finance Limited, 
most recently as National Business 
Manager – Mortgages. He has also 
held large responsibilities in the 
ICICI Group including setting up the 
wealth management practice in Japan 
after starting his career with HDFC 
Limited. 
During his long career with the 
Indiabulls, Ratra has been responsible 
for setting up and building the retail 
home loan business along with home 
equity business. Earlier as National 
Sales Manager he was responsible 
for setting up sales process while 
keeping a focus on branch profitability 
and third party penetration. 
panels are being installed for common 
area lighting and hot water supply. 
“We are offering machine to 
machine communication technology 
that will make life a lot easier for the 
home owners. The system will enable 
them to make their house energy and 
cost efficient. We are making provision 
for access to unbounded internet 
speed in alliance with a telecom 
player,” Kumar added. 
Structurally, Griha Pravesh also 
meets the highest safety standards 
with seismic zone sustainability. A 
key highlight is its prime location in 
business strategy and providing 
overall leadership to the business, 
the company said in a statement. 
In addition, he will explore and 
seek new business opportunities via 
joint development models to scale 
the realty business to the next level 
of growth, it added. 
“I am confident that his rich 
experience will add immense value 
to Bharti Realty’s vision of becoming 
one of the most admired real estate 
companies in the country with 
focus on quality, innovation and 
commitment to customers,” Bharti 
Enterprises Managing Director Manoj 
Kohli said. 
Sayal has over 30 years of 
experience and has worked with 
companies such as Alpha G:Corp, 
Mahindra GESCO, DLF and Ansal 
Group. 
including environment nod, from 
the government,” said NN Kumar, 
Chairman, JNPT. 
The Sez will compete with private 
firm Adani Ports and Special Economic 
Zone Ltd located near Mundra Port 
spread over 6,473 hectares. Sezs are 
industrial enclaves, deemed foreign 
territories from the perspective of 
several economic laws. Industrial units 
Godrej Properties likely 
to launch 15-16 projects 
in FY15 
Noida. Ideally located from various 
landmarks, it is 10 minutes away from 
the shopping hub of Sector 18, 1.5 km 
from Sector 50, 3 km from Sai Dham 
and 2.5 km from the nearest Metro 
station. It is also close to schools and 
educational institutions. 
The Indira Gandhi International 
Airport is about 33 km away. The 
project will also comprise stack parking 
for optimum space utilisation. The 
other features include theme-based 
entrance lobbies, and landscape 
open areas. 
Pirojsha Godrej, 
Managing Director and CEO
in person August 11-17, 2014 3 
‘Union Budget sops for PPP model to 
boost demand for steel long products’ 
Topworth Group is one of India’s 
fastest growing conglomerates with 
revenues exceeding $1.5 billion. It 
has presence in steel, power, pipes, 
mining, infra and aluminium, etc of 
which steel is the flagship business 
of the company. The Group has 
four manufacturing plants spread 
across premier iron ore producing 
regions, with a combined capacity 
of 1,000,000 tons of iron and steel 
products. 
The diverse range and multiple 
locations give the Group the 
advantage of providing unparalleled 
customer service. The manufacturing 
processes are inherently flexible, 
allowing it to respond quickly to 
customer needs and provide them 
with products that they need. 
How do you see the demand for 
steel long products catching the 
market attention from urban, semi-urban 
and rural segment? 
Wi th the new government ’ s 
focus on infrastructure and housing 
sectors, India’s steel demand for long 
products is likely to grow faster than 
production. While steel production 
continued to face intense pressure 
due to lack of raw materials -- iron ore 
and coal-linkage -- its consumption 
will grow sustainably. 
A recent study revealed that 
India’s long product consumption 
would grow by over 5 per cent in the 
calendar year 2014 to 50 million tons 
compared with 45 million tons the 
country consumed in the previous 
year. In contrast, however, steel 
production in India would grow 
a major raw material shortage due 
to closure of iron ore mines in major 
producing states, including Karnataka, 
Goa and Odisha. However, the Union 
Steel Minister claims that there is 
sufficient iron ore production in the 
country to meet domestic demand 
and steel makers are not facing any 
shortage of the key input. 
Wi th steel consumpt ion set 
to increase, the surplus of steel 
inventory is likely to decline by 50 per 
cent to a mere 1 million tons this year 
as compared to 2 million tons in the 
previous year. 
As per Joint Plant Committee 
(JPC) data, India’s steel consumption 
growth remained muted at 0.5 per 
cent during April-December 2013, 
but production growth rate improved 
steadily to 5.2 per cent during the 
same period. 
As per the Ministry of Steel, 
total iron ore consumption stood 
at 100.57 million tons while total 
iron ore production was 167.29 
million tons in 2011-12. The trend 
continued in subsequent years as 
well. India produced 135.85 million 
tons of iron ore in 2012-13 against its 
consumption of 103.59 million tons. 
What would be the impact of the 
Budget on steel long products, 
keeping in view its proposal of PPP 
model in infra, affordable housing, 
smart cities and so on? 
PPP model to boost infra: The 
Government of India is developing 
a sophisticated PPP model to boost 
infrastructure. 
It is working on a sophisticated 
somewhat 3 per cent to 84 million 
tons in the current calendar year, 
compared with 81 million tons in the 
previous year. 
The analysis assumes significance 
in terms of recent announcement 
by the Government of India which 
declared increased focus on the 
infrastructure and housing sectors. 
Immediately after the announcement, 
corporates announced $5 billion 
investment on budget housing 
projects. 
Steel production in India is facing 
and flexible framework for the public-private 
partnership (PPP) model to 
boost infrastructure development. 
What we need to do is to have a more 
sophisticated PPP framework which 
the government is working on now. 
A framework that looks at PPPs in a 
manner where there’s flexibility in the 
circumstances that run over a period 
of 25-30 years. 
It also underlined the need to 
de-stress the PPP model, which is 
facing various regulatory hurdles for 
infrastructure development. “There’s 
a strong case to see whether we can 
look at developing a framework which 
is going to decide what stress is, who 
is responsible for the stress, what is 
causing the stress and how it can be 
dealt with. 
The var ious bodies in the 
government should meet to look 
at what a stress is and how it can 
be defined. As regards the risks 
associated with PPP projects, 
it has been made clear that the 
government alone cannot bear the 
entire responsibility, adding that the 
risk should be shared between the 
private sector and government. 
It underlined the need for bidding 
out projects only after all statutory 
clearances are available. The problem 
is not with the bidding process itself 
but arises due to very vigorous 
bidding by the private sector which 
overestimates its capacity and is 
unable to assess the potential of 
project on a 30-year basis. 
“India’s long product consumption would grow by over 5 per cent in 2014 
to 50 million tons, compared with 45 million tons in the previous year,” 
says Rajiv Kumar Thakur, Head of Marketing &Sales, Topworth 
Group of Companies, who shared some key insights on steel long 
products demand, Union Budget impact, challenges and opportunities 
for steel long products in an interview with Pramod Shinde. Excerpts: 
(Contd. on pg 6)
INFRARSTUCTUER August 11-17, 2014 4 
Telangana to expand 
Hyderabad Metro to 250 km 
The Telangana government said 
it was committed to expedite the 
Hyderabad Metro rail project. said 
KT Rama Rao, State Minister for IT. 
He said the government was keen to 
complete the project as per schedule 
and provide necessary support. 
However, he said, there were a few 
issues that need to be sorted out 
with regard to the Metro project and 
expressed confidence in implementing 
the project as per plans. 
He said with Hyderabad projected 
to grow to a mega metropolis over 
the next 20 years, the state might 
have to draw up plans to increase 
the network from the current 72 km 
to 250 km to meet the needs of the 
growing population. Speaking at 
the launch of the first batch of post-graduate 
course in Metro and rail 
technology by the Institute of Metro 
& Rail Technology (IMRT), he said, 
“Hyderabad will be developed as 
an investment destination in various 
sectors including IT, science, pharma, 
films, sports, etc.” He said the state 
was exploring the option of a Light Rail 
Transport System for Hyderabad. 
NVS Reddy, Managing Director of 
Hyderabad Metro Rail Ltd, said the 
Telangana government now owns 
the Rs 14,132-crore project, which is 
supported by a viability gap funding 
of Rs 1,458 crore from the Central 
government, working out to about 10 
per cent of the project cost. 
A Central Project Monitoring 
Group is monitoring all projects with 
investments of over Rs 1,000 crore and 
this project is part of that. Telangana 
Chief Minister K Chandrasekhar Rao 
has suggested the Metro project 
could consider the alignment change 
at two places where historical sites 
are located at Assembly and Sultan 
Bazaar. 
About 40 per cent of the project 
work has been completed and Rs 
4,300 crore spent. By March 2015, 
stage one will be operational, he said. 
IMRT commenced its first batch of 
one-year specialised post graduate 
programme. 
Jusco to foray into Odisha 
with infra projects 
Tata Group firm Jamshedpur 
Utilities & Services Company (Jusco), 
is all set to foray into Odsha to 
implement three urban infrastructure 
projects in the pilgrimage town of 
Puri. The Odisha government is 
close to awarding three projects -- 
renovation of waste water treatment 
plant at Banki Muhan, installation of 
an effluent treatment plant at Pejanala 
and municipal solid waste treatment 
project at Grand Road, Puri.Together, 
the three projects have a financial 
implication of Rs 30.58 crore. 
The state government has 
nominated Jusco for implementing 
three urban infrastructure projects in 
Puri. The chief minister’s office has 
already cleared the proposal. We are 
soon going to award the projects to 
Jusco, said a government official. 
Jayanta Sarangi, Chairman of Puri 
municipality, said “A technical team 
of Jusco and officials of the state 
government visited the site nearly 
two months back. It has come to our 
knowledge that the government will 
award three urban projects to Jusco 
in Puri. 
But work will commence after 
an agreement is signed between 
the government and the service 
provider. Jusco ‘s entry into the 
urban infrastructure realm in Puri is 
set to give a facelift to the holy town 
thronged by tourists. 
Centre switches over to EPC route 
for road building 
With developers not showing interest 
in the PPP mode, the government said 
it has shifted its focus to the EPC 
route for road building. Almost 21 
projects bid under PPP could elicit any 
response, the government said. 
At present, 180 road projects 
under PPP mode valued at Rs 1.9 lakh 
crore are under construction through 
various agencies. During 2013-14, 
the NHAI had awarded 17 projects 
for a total length of 1,435.84 km, of 
which two projects are on PPP mode, 
he added. 
Considering the current market 
conditions, particularly with reference 
to the highway sector, the focus of 
the government is on implementation 
of highways through public funded 
engineering, procurement and 
construction (EPC) mode. 
Once the highways sector gathers 
momentum through execution of EPC 
projects and the issues plaguing the 
PPP mode are addressed, the focus 
on the mode, including build, operate 
and transfer (BoT), would be restored. 
Essar Projects bags 
$54 m contract from 
Saudi Aramco 
Essar Projects said it has bagged 
a $54 million (over Rs 328 crore) 
maiden contract from Saudi Arabian 
national oil company Saudi Aramco. 
The $54-million EPC project involves 
upgradation of a Crude Stabilization 
Unit at Aramco’s Abqaiq Plant, in 
Shaybah, one of the largest oilfields 
in the world, the company said. 
The scope of work entai l s 
engineering, procurement and 
const ruct ion of a crude tank, 
replacement of crude pumps and 
associated civil, piping, electrical and 
instrumentation facilities. The project 
is scheduled to be completed in 29 
months. 
The Hydrocarbon SBU of Essar 
Projects, a global engineering, 
procurement, construction (EPC) 
contractor, has secured the contract 
from Saudi Aramco. The company is 
already executing five other projects 
in the region in the hydrocarbon 
sector. 
Essar Projects, CEO, Amit Gupta 
said, “This contract is a reflection of 
our capability to undertake global 
projects from reputed clients in 
this region. We will leverage the 
capabilities gained to enhance 
our foot print in other Middle East 
countries.” 
The company has experience in 
refinery projects having previously 
executed a world-scale grass-roots 
refinery at Vadinar, Gujarat, with an 
initial capacity of 10 million tons 
per annum, which was gradually 
expanded to 14 million tons and then 
20 million tons. 
It also executed the supporting 
infrastructure and facilities that 
include SBM for crude unloading, 
product jetty for refinery product 
export, a tank farm with total tankage 
of 3 million cubic metres for crude, 
products and intermediate and 77 
MW of captive power plant. 
Rajasthan pumps for 
PPP in roads 
When the Union Ministry of Roads 
& Transport is averse to awarding 
projects through public-private 
partnership (PPP), the government 
of Rajasthan plans to award 20,000 
km of state highways through this 
mode. 
To this effect, the state’s legislative 
assembly passed the Rajasthan State 
Highways Bill 2014. It seeks to set up 
a state highways authority within a 
month, to achieve 20,000 km of road 
building over the next five years. 
The new law will empower the 
state government and the highways 
authority to prescribe the manner 
for determination of compensation 
Thailand to expand railway 
to link India, China 
Thailand’s military junta has said 
that it wants to widen the country’s 
railway tracks and expand the network 
to form transport links with important 
markets in India and China. The chief of 
the junta’s National Council for Peace 
& Order (NCPO) General Prayuth 
Chan-ocha has said the NCPO’s 
working plan includes initiatives to 
repair existing one-metre wide tracks 
and construct new 1.435 metre wide 
tracks in parallel. 
The new wider tracks will also be 
built on whichever routes are necessary 
to open up rail connections with China, 
India and other regional countries; 
and rules regarding land acquisition, 
operation and safety. While most 
of the projects will be financed by 
private investment, Central and 
state budgetary grants will also be 
utilized. 
The state highways authority would 
also be able to raise funds from the 
market. There is also an introduction 
of a control zone comprising a 
strip of 100-metre width along the 
roads. While no construction will 
be allowed within 25 metres of the 
road boundary, development in the 
remaining 75 metres will be permitted 
in line with rules to be made by the 
state government. 
he was quoted as saying. Prayuth 
said the NCPO has approved a basic 
infrastructure strategy for the country. 
The country’s transport network must 
link up with other Asean countries and 
beyond the region later.
August 11-17, 2014 5 
How to paint your home 
mixing paint. If you plan to paint the 
ceiling, disconnect and remove any 
fancy light fittings. The work will move 
faster and more efficiently, and painters 
are likely to make less errors. That is 
why all obstructions that impede work 
should be got rid of. 
Prepare the surfaces to be painted. 
They must be completely clean of dust, 
spider webs, etc., and also completely 
dry. You should be able to wipe the wall 
down with a sponge without having 
anything come off. 
Apply your masking tape to the 
edges of areas that will not be painted 
(cabinets, windows, woodwork, floor, 
ceiling, etc.) 
Work top down 
Always start from the top down 
when painting. It helps to see and 
correct any drips or runs as your 
work progresses. When painting an 
entire room, paint the ceiling first, and 
then the walls. Rub clean old layer of 
flaking paint, and lightly sand painted 
woodwork to erase glossy surfaces 
and prepare it for fresh paint. Before 
repainting, use a primer-sealer to cover 
high-gloss enamel paints. 
Keep in mind to paint only on 
clean, dry surface. If the weather is 
damp, especially in monsoon, close 
all windows and run an air-conditioner 
or dehumidifier before painting, or 
just wait for more favourable weather 
conditions. 
Most modern brands of paint are 
lower in volatile organic compounds 
(VOCs) and less noxious than paints 
that once contained strong solvents 
and emitted dangerous fumes. 
However, good ventilation in the work 
area is very important. While work is in 
progress, open windows or switch on 
fans for a continuous supply of fresh 
air. This will also help to dry the paint 
more quickly. 
Paints and tools 
When purchasing paint, ask what 
type of brush and roller is right for the 
job. Rollers have different naps, or fiber 
lengths that correspond with different 
types of paint and desired finishes. In 
general, the rougher the surface, the 
longer the roller nap should be. 
Synthetic brushes and rollers are 
generally used with latex or water-based 
paint. Oil-base and alkyd paints 
INTERIORS 
Painting interior walls 
is the easiest way to 
freshen up your place. 
A fresh paint job has 
the power to totally 
transform the look of 
your house in less time 
and for less cash than a 
costly renovation 
Every one of us likes to give a new 
look to our home once in a few years 
by painting the walls with fresh, latest 
shades of colour. This is a great way 
to make the place we live in more 
exciting and lively. But it’s necessary 
to adopt a certain modus operandi to 
make certain one doesn’t end up with 
a cluttered, scuzzy room or walls. 
Now the question is: What time 
of the year should one undertake 
the painting job? Which is the ideal 
season to get best results? 
For most of us Indians, festive 
seasons are the most auspicious to 
brighten up the interiors of our homes. 
When it comes to choice, Diwali tops 
the list as the most popular festival 
when house cleaning and painting is 
undertaken on a large scale. 
Another well-liked time of the year 
is undoubtedly the summer season. 
Apart from several advantages the 
hot months offer, perhaps the best 
ones are that walls are moisture-free 
and the paint dries up quickly in hot 
weather. Also, one can quickly run out 
to a hardware store and purchase all 
the tools and supplies you need. 
However, our intui t ion and 
observation tell us that monsoon 
months are not at all a suitable time 
for application of paint. There is 
dampness in the climate and walls 
remain humid which makes it difficult 
for them to absorb paint quickly and 
become dry. 
Get organized 
But there are a few important 
matters to take care of before we get 
down to the actual job. That means get 
well organized first before beginning 
the actual job on hand. 
Almost all groundwork can be done 
a day or more before starting to paint. 
Whichever room you choose to paint 
first, shift out of your way all furniture, 
photo frames on walls, ceiling and wall 
decorations, etc. Also remove tube 
lights, nails, screws and other things 
protruding from walls. Fix any dents, 
chips or cracks in the walls before 
you begin to paint. Detach electrical 
switch and outlet covers. Remove 
hardware (doorknobs, handles, 
hinges, doorbells, etc) you don’t need 
to paint over. 
Large furnishings can be piled in 
the middle of the room and covered 
with tarpaulin or plastic sheets. Spread 
them out on the floor as well. Keep the 
tools and supplies in a fixed corner of 
the room when you need them while 
usually call for natural or synthetic 
brushes and rollers. Your paint 
dealer should guide you to the right 
combination of tools and materials 
for the project. 
If the painting job requires several 
gallons of paint, avoid colour variations 
from one can to another by opening all 
the cans and mixing, or packing them 
together in a separate container. While 
you work, use a paint stick to mix the 
paint frequently, giving it a good stir 
from the bottom up to prevent the 
pigments from settling. 
To keep paint from building up in 
the paint can rim and spilling over 
the sides, use a hammer and nail to 
punch a small hole in the interior rim 
of the can, this will allow excess paint 
to drain back into the can. 
Brushes & rollers 
Brushes come in many shapes, 
looks and sizes. Wall brushes are 3 to 
4 inches wide and designed for large, 
flat expanses. Trim brushes have a 2- 
or 3-inch-wide straight edge and are 
a good choice for doors and window 
frames. Sash brushes have tips cut at 
an angle and are usually 1-1/2 inches 
wide, making them ideal for detailed 
areas. 
Load a brush by dipping the bristles 
one-third of the way into the paint. 
Lightly pull the brush back against the 
inner edge of the paint can or bucket, 
using the edge to squeegee off the 
excess paint on the bristles’ surface. 
Try to make long, smooth brushstrokes 
to avoid streaks and brush marks. 
When painting, especially ceilings, 
cover your head with a scarf, a cloth 
or a broad-rim hat and wear protective 
eyewear to guard against spatter of 
paint and drips. An extension pole 
screwed onto the paint roller handle 
will help to reach overhead areas. 
Use a 12-inch roller with a nap 
length that matches the type of paint 
and finish you want. Do not overload 
the roller with paint—fill the well of the 
roller tray and dip the roller in halfway, 
then roll it back onto the tray’s angled 
platform to remove excess paint. 
Apply paint first in an overlapping 
vertical ‘W’ pattern, then re-roll this 
area horizontally, working in a space 
about 3 to 4 feet square. Refill the 
roller and begin your next application 
outside the painted area, rolling back 
into the wet paint as you work. 
Cover all areas of the wall and try 
to avoid missed spots. Don’t let it 
bother you if the first coat looks thin 
or appears lighter than the shade you 
chose, or doesn’t completely hide 
the original coat. A second layer is 
usually required to provide a uniform, 
finished coat that accurately matches 
the colour you bought. 
When you need to take a break 
during the project, wrap brushes and 
rollers with plastic wrap to keep them 
wet and pliable for up to a day or more. 
When you’re ready to work again, 
simply unwrap them and resume 
painting. Paint rollers are inexpensive 
and disposable, but brushes are costly 
and worth saving, and they can be 
used many times if given proper care 
and cleaning. 
Mundane to exciting 
Painting the entire interior of a 
house can transform it from humdrum 
to exciting and inspiring. Covering 
interior walls with a fresh, bright paint 
can dramatically change the look and 
feel of your home. 
Painting is an inexpensive way 
to transform an ordinary room into 
something extraordinary. It can also 
raise property value and help a home 
for sale move more quickly. However, 
doing it right requires serious planning, 
but can be worth the effort . 
Colour changes everything. You 
can give your drab, washed-out 
walls a burst of brilliant depth just by 
simply picking up a paint can and a 
brush. And voila! It’s that simple—and 
rewarding, too!
in person August 11-17, 2014 6 
In a record of sorts Delhi Metro 
completes twin tunnels 
Delhi Metro seems to be working 
overtime on phase-3 as its 2016 
deadline draws close. On August 5 it 
announced completion of two tunnels 
on the Janakpuri (west)-Botanical 
Garden corridor. Two parallel tunnels 
at Dabri Mor were completed with the 
help of two tunnel boring machines. 
The two TBMs — named ‘Riddhi’ 
and ‘Siddhi’— emerged at the Dabri 
Mor station after boring the two 1.2 
km long twin tunnels. While one of the 
TBMs was inserted in December last 
year, the other TBM had started work 
in January. These are the first tunnels 
to be completed on this corridor. 
The Delhi Metro Rail Corporation 
spokesperson Anuj Dayal said, “This is 
the first occasion that twin tunnels have 
been completed together in any Metro 
project in India. The decision to go for 
a twin TBM breakthrough was taken 
since both TBMs were progressing 
almost simultaneously. The first such 
instance of a twin breakthrough had 
happened during work on the 8.6 km 
long Toronto-York Spadina subway 
extension in year 2002.” 
The tunnels have been constructed 
at a depth of 16.5 metres and the 
internal diameter of the tunnels is 5.8 
metres. The casting of the segments 
has been done at the Dwarka 
casting yard. According to Delhi 
Metro, the construction was a “major 
engineering challenge” as the tunnels 
passed underneath thickly populated 
residential and commercial areas 
and needed “extensive geotechnical 
instrumentation and monitoring”. 
At present, about 28 TBMs are 
engaged in tunnelling works in different 
parts of Delhi as compared to 14 TBMs 
used in phase-2. 
Railways to spend `73k cr on 
two freight corridors 
The Indian Railways will spend 
over Rs 73,000 crore on two 
Dedicated Freight Corridors (DFCs) 
under construction from Dankuni 
to Ludhiana (eastern DFC) and 
the Jawaharlal Nehru Port Terminal 
(JNPT) to Dadri (western DFC). 
Minister of State for Railways 
Manoj Sinha said two DFCs — 
eastern (1,839 km-long Dankuni- 
Ludhiana section) and western (1,499 
km-long JNPT-Dadri section) — had 
been sanctioned. 
In Eastern DFC, construction work 
is underway on the Mughalsarai- 
Sonnagar section. Civil contract 
has been awarded on the 343-km 
Khurja-Kanpur section and work 
has started. In Western DFC, civil 
contract has been awarded on the 
625-km Rewari-Palanpur section and 
work has started. Construction of 25 
major bridges between Vaitarana and 
Bharuch has been completed. 
The estimated completion cost 
of construction of the two, excluding 
land and the Sonnagar-Dankuni 
section — to be implemented through 
public private partnership (PPP) — is 
Rs 73,392 crore (Rs 26,674 crore for 
eastern DFC and Rs 46,718 crore 
for western DFC). The cost of land is 
estimated at Rs 8,067 crore (Rs 3,684 
crore for eastern DFC and Rs 4,383 
crore for western DFC). 
Western DFC is being funded by 
loan from the Japan International 
Cooperation Agency (Jica), which 
has extended 77 per cent (Rs 38,772 
crore) of the project cost. The World 
Bank is funding the 1,183 km section 
from Ludhiana to Mughalsarai of 
eastern DFC. It has extended Rs 
13,625 crore in loan, which is 66 per 
cent of the project cost. 
Further, the 122 km stretch of 
the Mughalsarai-Sonnagar section 
in eastern DFC is funded by Gross 
Budgetary Support and the cost is Rs 
3,679 crore. The 534 km stretch of the 
Sonnagar-Dankuni section of eastern 
DFC is to be implemented through PPP. 
Affordable housing: Affordable 
housing refers to housing units 
that are affordable by that section 
of society whose income is below 
the median household income. 
Affordable housing becomes a key 
issue especially in developing nations 
where a majority of the population 
isn’t able to buy houses at the market 
price. 
The disposable income of 
people remains the primary factor in 
determining affordability. As a result, 
it becomes increased responsibility 
of the government to cater to the 
rising demand for affordable housing. 
The Government of India has taken 
various measures to meet the 
increased demand for affordable 
housing along with some developers 
and stressing on public-private 
partnerships (PPP) for development 
of these units. 
The long products demand will 
get a boost by construction of this 
type of housing by PPP. The biggest 
advantage would be for local players 
who are nearer to the site since the 
steel price would play a major role 
for PPP. 
100 smart cities: The government 
is planning to set up 100 smart cities 
across the country that will provide 
modern amenities, education and 
employment opportunities. Urban 
Development Minister M Venkaiah 
Naidu said the project of 100 smart 
cities is in conceptualized stage and 
details are being worked out through 
discussions with all stakeholders, 
including state governments. 
“The cities are yet to be identified,” 
he said. The minister said education, 
employment and entertainment are 
considered to be the key factors 
which forced people to migrate from 
rural areas to urban centres. 
“Opportunities of education, 
employment and entertainment 
are concentrated mostly in urban 
and semi-urban centres and these 
three factors are forcing more and 
more people to leave rural areas 
and migrate to towns and cities. The 
smart cities concept also translates 
into demand for long products to a 
very large extent. 
What are the biggest challenges 
and opportunities for steel long 
products? 
Challenges: Higher input costs 
burden steel makers, which would 
make steel dearer by $8-16 per 
ton very soon. During the past two 
months, the input costs used by steel 
makers have gone up by around 
Rs 1,600 ($26) per ton with the rise 
in inputs. The price of iron ore and 
diesel has gone up. The rise in costs 
of coking coal and zinc is because 
of the duty hike in the Budget. Rail 
freight was also raised. All these have 
escalated pressure on us, according 
to a leading steel maker. 
The Centre levied 2.5 per cent 
duty on imports of coking coal, a 
key steel making input, in the Budget 
from nil. The duty hike would lead to 
Rs 200 ($3) per ton increase in the 
cost of steel production. Steel makers 
have been holding the prices for the 
past couple of months and now will 
be forced to pass on the escalated 
cost. 
Could you elaborate more on 
Topworth Group long products 
variants with their market size in 
India as well as overseas? Which 
are its key demand drivers? 
Lodha TMT: Presently, our strategy 
is to feed the Maharashtra TMT market 
since the demand in Maharashtra is 
to the tune of 4.5 million tons per 
annum as against our production of 
1.5 lakh tons. Our first priority is to 
our state and any excess would be 
sold outside Maharashtra. However, 
we do supply to various projects 
and construction industries outside 
Maharashtra . 
Lodha structural: Our production is 
to the tune of 180,000 mt per annum 
at our Durg plant. Our presence is 
mainly on various projects and we 
also cater to various end-users and 
fabricators on all-India basis. To serve 
the small and local buyer, we also 
market through trade channel. 
Lodha pipes: We are in ERW and 
spiral pipes manufacturing having 
a capacity of 75,000 mt per annum 
(back & galvanized up to 4”) and 
300,000 mt per annum (up to API x 80 
PSL II from 18” to 80”) respectively. 
In oil & gas pipe lines we are 
a regular supplier to Gail, IOCL, 
IPCL and others, and we are also 
exporting to the Middle East for 
cross country pipelines. We are also 
supplying water pipes to various 
governments well as private sector 
projects under state government 
water transportation scheme for 
semi-urban and rural areas. 
Could you elaborate on the unique 
process of Topworth Lodha Thermax 
TMT bar which makes the product 
stronger, safer and more ductile? 
It has a uniform rib depth and 
spacing which makes it unique from 
ordinary TMT bars. 
It is being processed in the world’s 
proven Thermax® technology for 
imparting superior strength and 
quality to ribbed bars -- quenching, 
self-tempering and atmospheric 
cooling. 
Ribs are made using CNC (machine 
rolls) advanced technology, thereby 
avoiding uneven rib pattern which 
gives rise to weaker bonding strength. 
Lodha Thermax TMT gives better 
fatigue strength than ordinary rib bar 
ensuring the RCC structure stands 
for generations. 
Possesses a unique combination 
of strength, ductility and bendability 
which is significantly higher than 
the stipulated requirements of 
IS:1786/85. 
What is your strategy to enhance 
the significance of Lodha Thermax 
TMT rebars? 
Our st rategy to reach the 
every nook & corner & doorstep of 
customers per end-user in state, 
districts, talukas and villages through 
our dedicated sales force 
How do you ensure the availability of 
TMT and pipes products in India? 
We have a full-fledged customer 
servicing & order management team 
which ensures tracking and execution 
of every order in time and also get 
regular input from our sales force 
on requirement in the market of our 
product. 
What are the biggest advantages 
of Lodha Thermax TMT and pipes 
products in terms of mechanical 
properties? 
Durability and long lasting of 
concrete structures; ideally suited 
for high-rise buildings, dams, bridges 
and industrial constructions. Very well 
suited for earthquake-prone areas. 
Better elongation gives more 
strength and safety to any concrete 
structure which is vital and essential 
for earthquake-prone areas. 
Bend and re-bend tests are mainly 
carried out by IS:1786 and British 
4449 standards. Lodha Thermax TMT 
meets all such standards. 
Easy and fast work ability, saves 
time & cost due to higher bendability. 
Easy weldability with no loss of 
strength at joints. No pre-heating and 
post-heating required during welding. 
Pre-welded meshes can be used to 
save time. 
Safe and has significant strength 
at higher temperatures. 
Highly effective in humid and 
coastal areas. 
Topworth innovations towards 
strength and agility of TMT bars to 
be competitive and sustainable in 
the market. 
Online hot billet direct rolling of 
Lodha Thermax TMT bars. 
Hot charging refers to the practice 
of handling the billet directly from the 
end of the continuous caster run out 
table to the roughing mill of TMT bar 
rolling mill without any stoppage. 
To attain Direct Hot Rolling: 
A high-speed roller table is 
installed from caster run out table 
to the roughing mill working roller 
table. 
Increase in casting speeds to 
the desired limits to get desired 
temperatures. 
Direct transfer of the hot billets 
at required rolling temperature from 
caster to roughing stand. 
Net savings of almost 35 per cent 
in rolling costs in terms of scale loss 
and fuel costs. 
Unique properties of Lodha 
Thermax TMT bars 
Bendab i l i t y : Tough outer 
surface and soft core of the Lodha 
Thermax®TMT make TMT bar s 
bendable and ideal for construction. 
Fire resistance: As compared to 
TOR steel, Lodha Thermax® TMT 
bars have higher thermal stability 
and therefore can withstand elevated 
temperatures. 
Excellent weldability: Lodha 
Thermax® TMT bars can be used for 
butt and other welded joints without 
reduction in the strength at the 
welded joints. 
(Contd. from pg 3) 
Steel long product process 
P rojects U pd a te
INFRARSTUCTUER August 11-17, 2014 7 
Evolution of logistics 
The logistics and 
warehousing industry 
has a very high 
dependence on physical 
infrastructure. The 
challenges pertaining to 
it are manifold ranging 
from lack of ample 
road and rail network 
to accessible storage 
options 
sector 
(Part 2) 
Currently the Indian logistics 
and warehousing industry is highly 
fragmented and unorganized. The 
logistics and warehousing sector 
in India is still in its initial stage of 
development and has a long way to 
catch up with most of the advanced 
economies. 
Managing transportation network 
and storage of finished goods, used 
to define the supply chain strategy for 
most of the companies in India until a 
few years back. However, integration 
of the Indian economy with global 
economy and various multi-national 
companies setting up manufacturing 
facilities locally have helped in 
bringing global best practices to the 
domestic market. 
This has resulted in a gradual 
shift from simply managing transport 
network and godowns towards 
a more integrated supply chain 
management system. 
In order to understand the 
evolution of the logistics sector in 
India, it is imperative to study the 
competing markets that have moved 
ahead in the value chain. The United 
States of America is considered to 
be the most evolved logistics market 
in the world and can be used as 
a benchmark to compare with the 
Indian market. 
China, sharing a great amount of 
characteristics in terms of economy 
and geography with India, can be 
considered as another benchmark 
for comparison. The comparison of 
USA and China with India will help in 
understanding the various gaps and 
the current status of the domestic 
logistics market. 
Different needs 
The need for logistics arises when 
there is a gap between the time a 
product is initially manufactured and 
then finally consumed. The larger this 
gap, the higher the need for storing 
the product. Since each product 
is uniquely placed depending on 
who consumes it and where it is 
consumed, the need for logistics is 
different for each product category. 
For example, a TV unit that is 
manufactured in India and sold in 
the domestic market will have a 
different requirement for logistics 
compared to the same TV unit sold 
in the export market. For domestic 
consumption, the TV unit will have 
to be warehoused close to one of 
the urban centres from where it can 
be delivered to the final point of 
consumption. 
However, in case of export, it will 
have to be stacked in a container that 
will be warehoused in a Container 
Freight Station (CFS) close to one 
of the ports from where it can be 
exported. Taking into account such 
varying needs for each product, 
demand drivers of logistics can be 
broadly classified into four categories 
namely: 
Manufactur ing led demand; 
consumption led demand; exim 
(export-import) led demand and 
agriculture led demand. 
For the purpose of this report, 
agriculture led demand has not 
been considered for analysis as it 
is a largely unorganized market with 
go down type structures spread 
across a vast geography of the 
country. Additionally, the government 
contracted agriculture warehouses 
have caps on rentals and construction 
cost thereby distorting free market 
economics. 
corridors and investment zones, the 
logistics sector in the country is 
bound to reap the benefits in coming 
years. Additionally, opening up of 
various manufacturing sectors to 
Foreign Direct Investment (FDI) in 
the past decade has provided a fresh 
impetus to the logistics sector. 
Consumption-led demand 
The changing dynamics of the 
retail industry have shifted the focus 
from supplier to consumer in the past 
two decades with concepts such as 
delivering the right product at the 
right time gaining importance. 
This has compelled retailers in 
maintaining a steady flow of SKUs 
(Stock Keeping Units) with real time 
inventory management and order 
placement. 
The changing dynamics of the 
retail industry in India has resulted 
in the business model of a modern 
retailer becoming heavily dependent 
on a smooth and efficient supply 
chain network. This has brought the 
logistics industry at the forefront of 
this business. 
Large consumption markets like 
NCR, Mumbai, Bengaluru, Chennai 
and Kolkata among others require 
a massive amount of investment 
in logistics in order to ensure an 
uninterrupted supply of goods. This 
has created demand for logistic 
services like warehousing, last-mile 
connectivity and inventory 
management 
The demand for logistic services 
is strongly linked to growth in the 
retail industry which is induced by 
higher consumption spending. The 
emergence of modern retail in the 
last decade has accelerated retail 
in the last decade has accelerated 
the need for maintaining an efficient 
supply chain network. 
Additionally, opening up of the 
retail industry to the FDI has further 
boosted demand for logistics 
services in the past few years as 
foreign retailers rope in global best 
practices in the sector. 
Exim-led demand 
Export-import (Exim) market 
constitutes the largest demand 
driver for the logistics sector in India 
as the cargo that moves through 
ports requires a huge amount of 
supporting logistics infrastructure. 
Services such as transportation 
(rail, road and sea) and warehousing 
form the primary activities in Exim 
related logistics. Currently, majority 
of the Exim cargo in India is moved 
through containers that are standard 
in terms of dimension (20-foot 
equivalent unit or teu) across the 
globe. 
This makes it easier to transport 
cargo from one modal to another 
whether it is rail, road or sea. India’s 
containerized traffic in teus has 
grown at an annual average growth 
rate of 11 per cent in the past 10 
years, fuelling robust demand for 
logistic services. 
Apart from the huge investment 
in the transportation sector, Inland 
Container Depots (ICD) and Container 
Freight Stations (CFS) have also 
attracted significant traction due to 
strong growth achieved in the Exim 
trade. Currently, India has more than 
200 operational ICD & CFS with 
another 50 expected to become 
operational in the next five years. 
Economic recovery in key western 
markets of the USA and Europe is 
expected to further boost India’s Exim 
trade in coming years, thereby driving 
the domestic logistics market. 
Warehousing space demand 
Logistics cost can be broadly 
divided into three major components 
namely transportation, storage and 
distribution. The focus of this report 
is primarily on storage or in other 
words warehousing component of 
logistics. 
Warehousing costs constitute 
around 15 per cent-35 per cent of 
the total logistics cost, depending on 
the product and markets served. The 
sheer size and growth potential of 
warehousing space in India warrants 
the need to study it separately 
from other components of logistic 
services. 
Demand driver of warehousing 
space, similar to logistics, can be 
broadly classified into manufacturing, 
consumption and Exim. Currently, 
manufacturing based demand has 
the largest share in total warehousing 
space at 631 million sq ft in 2014. 
This is primarily because of three 
reasons. Firstly, India has a large 
manufacturing base covering all the 
major sectors like automobile, steel, 
cement, pharmaceutical, fertilizer 
and textile, among others that require 
a vast amount of space for raw 
material and final product storage. 
S e c o n d l y , 
I n d i a ’ s l a r g e 
landmass results 
in a wider gap 
between production 
and consumption 
of manufactured 
p r o d u c t s . T h i s 
compounds the 
need for holding 
a larger inventory 
at warehouses in 
order to avoid disruptions 
in the supply chain network. 
Manufacturing-led demand 
Logistics cost constitutes a critical 
component of a manufacturer’s 
total cost and is largely dependent 
on the location of his plant. The 
distance between the manufacturer’s 
factories, his raw material suppliers 
and the consumption markets of final 
goods primarily determine the cost of 
logistics for a company. 
Apart from these factors, the 
type of product manufactured also 
influences the total logistics cost. For 
example, the cost of transporting and 
storing diamond products is much 
higher than that of cement or steel. 
Thereby, within the manufacturing led 
demand for logistics, the cost can 
differ drastically for different types 
of products. 
The manufacturing sector is a 
major driver of the logistics industry 
in India with companies spending 
anywhere between 2 per cent – 20 
per cent of their revenue on this. 
Growth of the logistics sector is 
positively related to growth of the 
manufacturing sector. 
With the government of India’s 
renewed focus on expanding the 
manufacturing sector through various 
initiatives such as dedicated industrial 
Previously consumers had few 
options as most of the retailers were 
small-time operators facing frequent 
stock-outs and limited choice of 
products. The entire retail segment 
was heavily skewed towards the 
supplier. 
However, with the advent of 
modern retail and emergence of 
large-size retail formats, the entire 
focus of retailing has shifted towards 
consumers. 
Today, any delay in the 
delivery of product or stock-outs 
at the stores could 
threaten the entire 
business model 
o f a ret a i l e r. 
Godown 
W aehouse 
Hub 
Godown 
Warehouse 
Integrated Logistic Park
infrastructure August 11-17, 2014 8 
Finally, the existing tax structure 
(detailed discussion in policy and 
regulations section) has compelled 
manufacturers to maintain a separate 
warehouse in each state in order to 
avoid a higher tax outgo. 
Strong demand 
Such dynamics have shaped a 
strong demand base for warehousing 
space in the country from the 
manufacturing sector. Demand for 
warehousing space from the Exim 
sector constitutes the second largest 
share at 211 million.sq ft in 2014. 
This is primarily because ICD 
& CFS require a much larger land 
area to operate the various material 
handling equipment and supporting 
infrastructure like rail sidings. In terms 
of future growth, Exim led demand is 
Prudent RBI monitory 
policy 
In line with the recent initiatives of the government as well as the RBI 
to push for growth in infrastructure and real estate, the additional 
funds allocated in the hands of commercial banks through a SLR cut 
is positive for both these sectors 
In India, leading indicators such 
as the monthly Industrial Production 
and Purchasing Managers’ Index 
(PMI) have provided early signals of 
strengthening corporate sales and 
business flows. The benign outlook 
on global non-oil commodity prices 
and still-subdued corporate pricing 
power should all support continued 
disinflation, as should the recent 
government measures to improve 
food management. 
However, the RBI has deemed it 
premature to conclude that future 
food inflation and its effects on 
broader inflation can be discounted. 
Also, the government is currently 
constrained by high deficit and 
its ability to spend is therefore 
restricted. 
This actually opens up space 
for banks to increase lending to the 
private sector. Thus, there is a need 
to increase liquidity with banks in 
The monetary policy announced 
indicates that the Reserve Bank 
of India is keeping a close eye 
on inflation rather than facilitating 
growth just as yet. This makes 
sense. Globally, emerging markets 
(including India) continue to remain 
vulnerable from decisions by US 
Federal government on withdrawal 
of stimulus, as well as geopolitical 
tension in the Middle East – which 
could impact crude oil prices. 
expected to lead with a 13 per cent 
Compounded Annual Growth Rate 
(CAGR) from 2014-2019. 
Strong recovery of the export 
market and rapid expansion by 
CFS operators in coming five years 
are expected to support such a 
growth. The total warehousing space 
demand in India is expected to grow 
at 9 per cent CAGR from 919 million 
sq ft in 2014 to 1,439 million sq ft by 
2019. A total of 520 million sq ft of 
incremental warehousing space will 
be required by the end of 2019 or 104 
million sq ft in each of the coming 
five years. 
Issues and challenges 
Despite showing immense growth 
potential, the Indian logistics and 
warehousing industry encounters 
various issues and challenges today. 
Success of this industry will depend 
largely on the resolution of these. 
Even though some of the biggest 
challenges require initiatives at 
the government level, the private 
sector will also play an equally 
important role. Some of the key 
challenges witnessed by the industry 
are explained below. 
Transport infrastructure 
The logistics and warehousing 
industry has a very high dependence 
on physical infrastructure. The 
challenges pertaining to it are 
manifold ranging from lack of ample 
road and rail network to accessible 
storage options. 
India lacks efficient road and 
rail network to facilitate smooth 
movement of goods. Also there 
i s overdependence on road 
infrastructure unlike the developed 
countries where rail is an equally 
imp o r t a n t mo d e o f f r e i g h t 
movement. 
The rail network in our country 
is saturated due to limited addition 
in tracks during the past decade. 
Likewise cargo handling capacity of 
our ports is also inadequate leading 
to delay in deliveries. 
The typical turnaround time of 
Indian ports is twice that of the 
neighboring ports of Colombo and 
Singapore. All the above transport 
related issues in turn affect the export 
and import time which in turn poses 
a challenge for companies. 
Information technology 
The importance of information 
technology cannot be undervalued in 
the logistics sector. Low penetration 
of IT and absence of efficient 
communicat ion inf rast ructur e 
pose a big challenge for logistics 
companies. Whether it is the use 
of transport management systems, 
Construction Cost of Warehouse Developments 
Cost components for construction of a warehouse (Rs/sq ft on built-up area basis) 
Cost component PEB RCC 
Structure 350 - 500 400 - 550 
Plinth/ Flooring 300 - 450 300 - 450 
Infrastructure (Sewage, roads, Boundry wall, etc) 150 - 650 150 - 650 
Total 800 - 1600 850 - 1650 
order to enable them to meet the 
additional financing requirements. 
Key policy changes 
In line with the street estimate, 
the RBI has kept the benchmark 
interest rate (repo rate) unchanged 
at 8.0 per cent. All other key policy 
rates, barring SLR, also remain 
unchanged. 
The statutory liquidity ratio (SLR) 
of scheduled commercial banks has 
been reduced by 50 basis points 
from 22.5 per cent to 22.0 per cent, 
thereby increasing funds available 
with banks for lending to the private 
sector. 
Impact on real estate 
In line with the recent initiatives of 
the government as well as the RBI to 
push for growth in infrastructure and 
real estate – specifically affordable 
housing -- the additional funds 
allocated in the hands of commercial 
banks through a SLR cut is positive 
for both these sectors. 
The investment cycle is picking 
up, as is evidenced by the recent 
Index of Industrial Production (IIP) 
and Purchasing Managers’ Index 
(PMI) numbers. Therefore, banks’ 
willingness to lend the excess 
liquidity generated to these priority 
sectors is likely to be high. As far as 
interest rates are concerned, the real 
estate sector will have to wait a little 
longer for a rate cut. 
Generalised inflation and interest 
rates are just one aspect of the costs 
incurred by developers in India. The 
other major aspect is construction 
cost, which has been rising at around 
17 per cent year on year for past four 
to five years. 
The reason for this imbalance is 
largely the supply-side constraints. 
It is important for the RBI and the 
government to cohesively work 
towards clearing this demand-supply 
imbalance. The signals coming from 
the monetary and fiscal authorities 
are currently positive. To that extent, 
the real estate sector certainly 
has reason to look forward with 
enthusiasm. 
Current inflation 
Over the last three months, CPI 
inflation (a number that RBI closely 
follows) has moderated. As of June 
2014, it stood at 7.3 per cent y-o-y, 
giving some comfort to RBI. The 
RBI could have lowered its hawkish 
tone and reduced interest rates 
marginally at this point, but the 
deficit in monsoon and a yet-to-reflect 
impact of the recent hike in 
rail ticket prices are potential threats. 
Therefore, lowering its guard against 
the inflation threat would have been 
premature. 
Anuj Puri 
Chairman & Country 
Head, JLL India 
Radio Frequency Identification Device 
(RFID) or warehouse management 
systems, India lacks on every front. 
Fragmented market 
The logistics sector in India is 
highly unorganized and fragmented. 
Most of the truck operators are small 
private players and are unable to 
contract directly with the clients. As 
a result of this, mediators come into 
play and generate business for them 
and take commission. 
All this leads to operational 
inefficiencies and compels truck 
owners to overload in order to achieve 
profit margins. Since the operations 
are so fragmented, economics of 
scale cannot be adopted. Presence 
of multiple check points for trucks 
is another challenge. Every state 
requires certain documentation for a 
truck to pass the border such as RTO 
inspection, octroi and toll tax among 
others leading to huge delays during 
the journey. 
Land availability 
Affordable land availability with 
clear titles in tactical locations is a 
big challenge currently. Since land 
is a state subject, it adds to the 
challenges as different states have 
different set of procedures pertaining 
to agriculture land acquisition. 
Increasing land values even in the 
peripheral areas of a city further 
Warehouse Clusters In MMR 
makes it unviable for companies to 
invest in warehousing. 
Lack of standardization 
As discussed earlier the demand 
drivers of the logistics industry 
are var ied and have speci f i c 
requirements. These requirements 
are further reflected in transportation 
and warehouse needs. There is lack 
of standards related to design, safety 
and type of facilities and amenities 
of warehouses. 
Increasing globalization and 
entrance of international players 
has increased the demand for good 
quality warehouses which are at par 
with other countries. Currently there 
is a dearth of such warehouses which 
compels companies to invest further 
in order to support their operations. 
Lack of trained manpower 
There are limited options of 
specialized studies on logistics 
management in the country. Most 
of the warehousing players lack 
the required expertise leading to 
operational inefficiencies. As the 
industry evolves, the need for experts 
is also expected to grow. A majority 
of logistics players today have limited 
knowledge of material loading, 
handling and storage leading to 
wastage. 
(Concluded) 
(Courtesy: Knight Frank India) 
R e a l E st a te
EQUEIMNPT August 11-17, 2014 9 
Grove cranes enlisted for 
$670 m chemical complex 
1,188 t in total; 51 heat exchangers; 
78 reactor vessels; eight thermal 
columns; 18 mixer units; 125 pumps 
and 51 km of piping. 
Despite having an installation 
list that would keep most project 
managers up at night, Luca Pibiri, 
general manager at main contractor 
and crane owner I.COM, says his 
Grove cranes keep him relaxed. 
“This is not the first time we’ve 
used our Grove cranes on a project 
of this size and importance and, as 
before, we are confident they will 
deliver excellent performance,” he 
says. “Grove cranes are durable and 
reliable machines, and our operators 
find their simple operating systems 
Sany Heavy Indust r y, the 
construction equipment maker 
controlled by Chinese billionaire 
Liang Wengen, is planning to list a 
subsidiary in Hong Kong, according 
to the company’s statement. 
Sany Heavy Machinery (China), 
which makes excavators, hopes the 
Hong Kong listing will help boost 
overseas sales and improve its 
competitiveness, the statement said. 
The board of directors of Shanghai 
and fast set-up make life much 
easier.” 
The Porto Torres job site is a 
tricky place for a crane to negotiate – 
especially for the 300 t capacity Grove 
GMK6300L, the largest crane on site. 
Tight corners and an intricate maze 
of equipment means maneuverability 
is the key, which Grove’s mobile 
cranes are designed for. The Grove 
AT range features all-wheel steering 
to minimize turning circles, while the 
Grove RT range has four steering 
modes, allowing them to access even 
the tightest spaces. 
The coastal locat ion of the 
Porto Torres project brings its own 
difficulties. The marine environment, 
Heavy Industry, whose shares trade 
at the Shanghai Stock Exchange, has 
approved the Hong Kong listing. 
Sany Heavy Industry has been 
hurt by tough competition in China 
and a slowdown in economic growth. 
Its shares have lost more than 10 
per cent of their value in the past 
year and are down by almost three-quarters 
from their most recent 
peak in 2010. Sany’s rivals in China 
include Caterpillar. 
A team of Grove all-terrain and 
rough-terrain cranes is working at 
one of the most significant chemical 
processing plant projects in Europe. 
The Porto Torres Green Hub project 
in Sardinia, off the coast of Italy, will 
see the complete conversion of the 
existing facility from a fossil fuel plant 
to a bio-based production facility. 
The six Grove cranes, which offer 
capacities from 40 t to 300 t, will 
spend six years at the giant coastal 
job site. They are charged with 
installing a demanding and expensive 
list of chemical plant equipment and 
materials that includes 15 tanks, 
which vary in size up to 500 m3; 17 
racks measuring 950 m and weighing 
Volvo acquisition strengthens 
Terex Trucks brand 
The newly named Terex Trucks is 
committed to its customers, products 
and dealers, says the company’s 
longstanding Managing Director Paul 
Douglas in a statement almost two 
months since its acquisition by Volvo 
Construction Equipment (Volvo CE). 
In his first public announcement 
since the company’s acquisition was 
completed on June 1, 2014, Douglas 
said Terex Trucks would continue to 
operate as an independent business 
while at the same time drawing on the 
resources and expertise of its parent 
company. 
“Our new ‘owned but independent’ 
status gives us the best of both 
worlds,” said Douglas. “We retain 
our lean and agile organizational 
structure, our entrepreneurial spirit, 
customer focus and speed of 
execution – but with the added 
benefits that being part of a global 
leader in the construction equipment 
industry brings with it.” 
Douglas also used the occasion 
to make clear statements about the 
future of the company. “The Terex 
Trucks name will remain for the long 
term and we remain fully committed 
to our entire customer base and 
product range. That means both 
rigid and articulated haulers will play 
important roles in the company’s 
future, and we will continue to support 
the entire field population with parts 
and service. We are also committed 
to retaining our dealer partners, our 
existing production footprint and our 
skilled and committed workforce.” 
Sany unit seeks HK 
listing 
Terex Trucks’ new owner is also 
satisfied with its purchase. According 
to Andrew Knight, VP strategy and 
business development, “Volvo CE has 
made no secret of its longstanding 
wish to offer customers a rigid hauler 
option. Terex Trucks products are well 
respected in the market and there is 
a large field population to support 
its parts business. Both rigid and 
articulated haulers provide a strong 
complement to Volvo CE’s product 
range, and since the deal closed 
we have had greater insight into the 
strengths of the business, reinforcing 
our view that Terex Trucks is a good 
strategic fit. 
“Terex Trucks is a lean, agile and 
well-run organization and Volvo CE will 
apply only a ‘light touch’ approach to 
its running,” continued Knight. “That 
said, we acquired this business with 
a very clear vision for the future with 
a strong desire to grow the business. 
As such we will be providing strong 
support in terms of resources and 
investment wherever it is required.” 
“Becoming part of Volvo CE is also 
well-timed in terms of market outlook,” 
concluded Douglas. “Although the 
mining sector – a big customer of 
Terex Trucks – is currently depressed, 
the benefits of our new investment 
and cooperation relationship with 
Volvo CE looks set to coincide 
with the cyclical upswing of the 
segment, further strengthening the 
acquisition rationale. Terex Trucks as 
part of Volvo CE provides a mutually 
beneficial best of both worlds for both 
companies.” 
sand and uneven terrain make for 
tough working conditions. But the 
rugged design of the Grove cranes, 
which have the patented Megatrak 
suspension system on the ATs and 
deep box-section frames on the RTs, 
means they are built to tackle much 
worse. 
Work began at Porto Torres in 
June 2011 and the first Grove crane 
arrived at the site in September 2012. 
All six will remain there until work is 
completed in 2018. 
All of the Grove cranes were 
supplied by Italian dealer FIMI spa. 
The company was a key reason why 
Grove was selected for this major 
project as Enrico Angiolini, director 
South Europe at Manitowoc Italy, 
adds. 
“This is such a big project that 
needs the best equipment and the 
best service,” he says. “FIMI’s staff 
has the expertise and the experience 
to fully meet the needs of the customer 
and ensure this ambitious project 
moves ahead on schedule.” 
The Grove all-terrain cranes at 
the Porto Torres Green Hub project 
include two 75 t capacity GMK4075s, 
a 100 t capacity GMK5095 and a 
300 t GMK6300L all-terrain crane. 
The Grove GMK6300L offers the 
longest boom in its class, at 80 m, 
and is among Grove’s most popular 
models. 
The rough-terrain cranes at the 
project include Grove’s 35 t capacity 
RT540E and the new 45 t capacity 
RT550E rough-terrain crane, which 
features Manitowoc’s Crane Control 
System that makes lift set-up even 
easier. Both these units are built at the 
Grove factory in Niella Tanaro, Italy. 
I .COM, a l e a d i n g I t a l i a n 
construction company for chemical 
and power generation industries, is 
also the owner of the largest fleet of 
cranes in Sardinia. It is transforming 
the Porto Torres facility for Matrica 
SpA, a joint venture between Polimeri 
Europa, the biggest Italian chemical 
company, and Novamont, a global 
market leader in biodegradable 
plastics. 
The Porto Torres Green Hub 
project will convert the plant from 
using traditional fossil fuels to bio-based 
alternatives. The project will 
reportedly usher in a ‘new age’ for 
the Italian bio-chemical industry. Once 
operational, the plant will produce 
bio-plastics, bio-lubricants and bio-additives. 
CNH construction 
equipment sales rise in Q2 
CNH Industrial’s construction 
equipment business recorded sales 
of $931 million in the second quarter 
of the financial year, a 0.9 per cent 
decline on the same period last year. 
However, it achieved an operating 
profit of $28 million, up 15 per cent 
on Q2 of 2013. 
Moreover, the businesses sales 
for the first half of the year were up 
0.7 per cent on the first half of last 
year at $1.71 billion. The first half 
operating profit was $31 million, 
compared to a loss of $13 million a 
year ago. 
CNH Industrial said its increase 
in sales was due to higher demand 
in North America, which offset a 
decline in Latin American and Asian 
territories. It also noted a recovery 
in the Europe, Africa and Middle 
East region. 
The company also said it ramped-up 
production in the second quarter, 
with output some +12 per cent 
higher than retail sales, in response 
to the recovery in North American 
and European markets. 
Overall, CNH Industrial’s sales 
for the quarter were up 0.9 per 
cent compared to a year ago at 
$8.91 billion. Operating profits were 
up 10 per cent at $358 million. 
CNH Industrial sells construction 
equipment under the Case and New 
Holland brands.
real estate August 11-17, 2014 10 
DLF eyes `200 cr rent 
from ‘Mall of India’ 
in Noida 
India’s biggest realty firm DLF is 
expecting Rs 200 crore rental income 
per year from its large luxury shopping 
mall in Noida to be launched early 
next year. ‘DLF Mall of India’ with 2 
million sq ft of leasable area is being 
developed in Noida in the National 
Capital Region at an investment of Rs 
1,100 crore and touted as one of the 
biggest in the country. 
DLF has leased about 90 per cent 
of the area and the mall is expected 
to be launched in February-March 
2015, sources said, adding that more 
than 200 brands have signed so far. 
DLF’s annual rental income from 
Modi govt set to 
relaunch rural housing 
scheme 
The Centre is likely to expand 
the reach of the 30-year-old rural 
housing scheme by relaunching it 
as a national mission with a target to 
build 3.2 crore pucca houses for the 
poor over the next eight years. 
The move is in line with Prime 
Minister Narendra Modi’s vision of 
housing with water, electricity and 
toilets for all Indians by 2022. The 
Rural Development Ministry has 
floated a discussion paper that 
proposes to give a new identity to 
its flagship programme, Indira Awaas 
Yojana, by launching it as National 
Gramin Awaas Mission or Gram. 
According to the paper, Gram 
will have an annual target of 25 lakh 
houses and fund requirement of 
Rs 27,300 crore per year. The key 
proposals placed for stakeholder 
consultation include doubling the 
per unit assistance to Rs 150,000 
in plains and a little more in hilly 
or difficult areas with toilets being 
an integral part of the house and 
enhancing the area of each unit to 
30 sq meters from 20 sq m. 
“This would have a significant 
cost implication, but is inevitable 
if the problem of housing in rural 
areas is to be addressed,” said the 
ministry. As of now, the government 
gives a grant of Rs 70,000 per unit 
for construction of new houses in 
plain areas and Rs 75,000 for hilly 
and difficult areas. 
Though construction of toilets has 
been mandatory since April 2013, 
Centre to recast of land-use 
policy to check displacement 
Xander Group invests 
Rs 400 cr in Supertech’s 
project 
NCR-based Supertech Ltd has 
received an investment of Rs 400 
crore from the Singapore-based real 
estate investment arm of the Xander 
Group Inc. The investment has been 
made in Supertech’s Township and 
Group Housing projects in Gurgaon 
Sector 79. 
Rohan Sikri, Partner at Xander 
Investment Management, Singapore, 
said, “We continue to see the National 
Capital Region as an important 
market for us in India, and the 
relationship with Supertech, one of 
the largest NCR-based developers, 
reinforces our investment appetite for 
end user focused residential projects 
with quality partners.” The Xander 
Group Inc is a global investment 
firm focused on the infrastructure, 
hospitality, retail and real estate 
markets. 
DDA may reserve 80 pc 
flats for Delhi residents 
The Narendra Modi government 
has set its eye on a recast of the 
country’s land-use policy to make 
it more scientific and minimize 
displacement, much along the lines of 
the Gujarat model that enabled rapid 
industrialization, by offering wasteland 
for development. 
There has been much criticism of 
the Land Acquisition Act of 2013, which 
the government and private players 
say will make land purchases almost 
impossible because it mandates high 
compensation and resettlement and 
rehabilitation of affected families. 
The department of land resources, 
under the ministry, will revisit the land-use 
policy in the light of Gujarat’s 
The Delhi Development Authority 
(DDA) has said it is considering 
to reserve 80 per cent of the flats 
under Housing Scheme 2014 for 
Delhi residents only. That means that 
that people living in Noida, Gurgaon 
and other satellite cities can only be 
allotted homes from the remaining 20 
per cent, officials said. 
“We are looking at introducing a 
condition in the DDA housing scheme 
2014, under which 80 per cent of the 
houses will be reserved for people 
residing in Delhi. While a person 
already owning a DDA flat cannot 
apply under the scheme, those who 
own builder or private houses can 
apply,” said DDA Vice Chairman 
Balvinder Kumar. This scheme is 
expected to have 26,000 flats on offer 
across various categories. 
“We are considering introducing 
a clause in the agreement whereby 
these flats will only be registered 
scientific model of land use for 
industrialization to enforce it at the 
all-India level. 
“Such a plan will help limit 
land acquisition and minimize 
displacement. It will help in creative 
integration of state plans on the one 
hand and the national perspective of 
development plan on the other,” said 
an official, adding that officials will 
soon visit the western state to study 
its model. 
The move will help industrialists 
pick up plots within a short span 
of time at a relatively low cost with 
barely any obligation of rehabilitation 
because these would be tracts of 
wasteland. Besides, it will ensure that 
after five years,’’ said Kumar. Many 
people tend to buy DDA flats only to 
sell it for a profit to builders at a later 
stage. Such a clause would prevent 
this, he said. 
The much-awaited scheme comes 
four years after DDA offered over 
16,000 flats in its 2010 scheme. This 
scheme will mainly comprise housing 
for those from the economically 
weaker sections. Previously, the DDA 
used to announce housing schemes 
every two years leading to a major 
housing crunch in Delhi. Union Urban 
Development Minister Venkaiah 
Naidu had also emphasised the need 
for DDA to create more housing . 
Of the 26,000 flats, the first set of 
15,000 flats will be ready by August-end 
and another chunk by December-end. 
About 1,000 houses will be 
completed by March next year. The 
houses will be priced from Rs 14-15 
lakh to Rs 1 crore. 
barely 38 per cent houses reported 
construction of toilets in the last fiscal 
because of insufficient funds and 
lack of coordination while provision 
for water and electricity, through 
convergence, is still optional. The 
Rural Development Ministry has 
proposed to set up Gram in the 
form of an autonomous registered 
society to implement and monitor the 
scheme at the national level. 
industries come up in such regions, 
which have been neglected, and 
boost their local economy. 
Today, most new factories are 
coming up in developed areas, where 
land acquisition is not only expensive 
but also leads to extensive delays and 
displaces a large number of families. 
The changeover would require the 
government to update the wasteland 
atlas of the country with detailed 
descriptions so that it can be used by 
public and private players scouting for 
hassle-free land. 
Of the national land area of about 
3,166 lakh hectares, 467 lakh hectares, 
or 15 per cent, is wasteland, including 
uncultivable land. 
commercial properties, including 
offices and shopping malls, stood at 
Rs 1,950 crore last fiscal. It is targeting 
8 per cent growth this financial year to 
Rs 2,100 crore, according to analyst 
presentation. 
Rental income could reach Rs 
2,500 crore during 2015-16 fiscal 
on the back of normal 8-10 per cent 
growth plus additional Rs 200 crore 
coming from Noida mall, sources said. 
DLF currently has about 28 million sq 
ft of operational commercial area, of 
which about 2.5 million sq ft is retail. 
It has three operational malls in the 
national capital. 
South real estate firms tie up 
to set up cement unit 
Wi th cement manufacturer s 
refusing to roll back prices, property 
developers and builders in the south 
are considering setting up their own 
manufacturing units to meet their bulk 
needs at lower costs. 
A few key members of a committee, 
comprising hundreds of property 
developers and infrastructure firms, 
said they were thinking of jointly 
buying one of the distressed cement 
factories in the south and deploying 
the latest technologies to bring down 
operational costs. 
The factory will operate on a 
cooperat ive model , they said. 
“Some of our joint action committee 
members have come up with this idea 
to overcome the abnormal price hikes 
by cartelised cement manufacturers,” 
said C Shekar Reddy, national 
president of real estate developers’ 
body Credai. 
Reddy said several builders and 
realtors conveyed their willingness 
to invest Rs 10 crore each for the 
proposed facility, which could have 
a capacity of 1-3 million tons and 
cost Rs 500-1,500 crore. Nearly 
80 per cent of the country’s large 
builders hail from Andhra Pradesh 
and Telangana. 
The cement indust ry in the 
south grew at a mere 1 per cent 
compounded annual growth rate 
from April 2010 to March 2014, 
compared with 6 per cent across the 
country. The weak growth in the south 
was mainly due to a political unrest in 
Andhra Pradesh.
EINRTAINOTAL August 11-17, 2014 11 
UK cities unveil £15 b plan 
to improve transport 
Five major cities in the north of 
England have unveiled £15 billion plan 
to boost road and rail infrastructure 
in the region, under the One North 
plan. The One North Consortium, 
which comprises the city regions 
of Liverpool, Manchester, Leeds, 
Sheffield and Newcastle have outlined 
a 15-year investment, aimed to boost 
connectivity between cities across the 
north, including a new east-west line 
across the Pennines. 
It complements the HS2 proposals 
and includes proposals to increase 
road capacity for both freight and 
personal travel through extended 
managed motorways; improve 
regional rail networks; new rolling 
stock, electrification of existing lines, 
higher service frequencies and 
addressing pinch-points on the rail 
network. 
The plan also includes improved 
access to enable efficient freight 
movements by rail, road and water 
including ports, rail links and 
distribution centres; building HS2; and 
improve east/west rail freight capability 
across the Pennines, linking major 
ports to north/south rail routes. 
Atkins designs ‘Window of 
Guangzhou’ in China 
Atkins has completed the design of 
an office development called ‘Window 
of Guangzhou’ in Guangzhou, 
one of China’s biggest cities. It is 
Atkins’ first architecture project for 
CCCC following a memorandum of 
understanding for a global strategic 
cooperation between the firms signed 
in April this year. 
Under the contract, Atkins provided 
architecture services from concept 
through to extended preliminary 
design stage for the new ‘Window 
of Guangzhou’ development. It is 
due to be completed in 2018, and 
consists of three stand-alone office 
Ferrovial consortium bags 
expressway in Poland 
A consortium comprising Ferrovial 
Agroman subsidiary Budimex and 
Germany-based Heilit+Woerner has 
secured a contract to build a 15 km 
section of Expressway S5 between 
Wroclaw and Korzensko in south-west 
Poland. 
Work under the contract involves 
upgrading adjacent roads, as well as 
the construction of two new junctions, 
11 bridges and service areas. The 
buildings which will house high-end 
office space. 
Of the three buildings, two are said 
to resemble floating windows, while 
the third tower stands at 208 m tall. 
From a distance the development is 
meant to read as ‘001’, a symbolic 
reference to Guangzhou being the first 
Chinese city to open for international 
trade on the ancient Silk Road. Atkins’ 
senior design director KY Cheung said, 
“Our design provides a dramatic visual 
impact, ensuring that the breathtaking 
view of the Zhujiang River is maximized 
for occupants and the community 
behind the project as well.” 
project is worth 113 million and is 
set to be completed in two and a half 
years. 
Upon completion, Expressway S5 
will connect Wroclaw with Poznan, 
providing a direct link between south-west 
Poland and the port city of 
Gdansk via the junction with the A1 
motorway. The Polish government has 
approved a road plan for 2014-2017 
with a budget of roughly 8.5 billion. 
Kenya signs $478 m deal with 
China firm for Lamu Port 
The Kenya Ports Authority has 
signed KES42 billion ($478 million) 
contract with China Communication 
C o n s t r u c t i o n C omp a n y f o r 
development of the first three berths 
of Lamu Port. The contract is a part 
of the $24billion Lamu Port-South 
Sudan-Ethiopia Transport corridor 
that includes construction of 29 
berths. 
The signing of the agreement 
was attended by President Uhuru 
Kenyatta and Deputy President 
William Ruto along with other Lamu 
Hill International to renovate 
terminal at Cairo airport 
US e n g i n e e r i n g f i rm Hi l l 
International has secured a contract 
to manage the terminal renovations 
project at Cairo international airport 
in Egypt. Awarded by the Cairo 
Airport Company, the contract forms 
a part of a $500 million project that 
includes the renovation of the existing 
Acciona Ferrovial JV to design 
Pacific Highway in Australia 
Acciona Ferrovial joint venture 
has been awarded a contract for the 
design and construction of the Pacific 
Highway duplication between Warrell 
Creek and Nambucca Heads in 
leaders. The construction is expected 
to commence in September 2015. 
Kenyatta said the commencement 
of the project reinforces government’s 
resolve to make infrastructure a key 
facilitator of its social and economic 
development. “The signing of this 
contract is a major milestone in 
delivering the LAPSSET Corridor 
Program as well as achieving Kenya’s 
Vision 2030,” added Kenyatta. 
“The construction of the first 
three berths will present a strong 
case and trigger for participation of 
terminal building, as well as the 
construction of a new departure hall 
and airside pier. Under the contract, 
Hill International will provide project 
management consultancy services 
associated with the renovation and 
development of Terminal 2 over the 
next 15 months. 
Australia. The 20 km Warrell Creek to 
Nambucca Heads upgrade will make 
it a four-lane divided road between 
the Allgomera deviation, south of 
Warrell Creek and Nambucca Heads. 
the private sector in construction of 
the remaining 29 berths and other 
components of the corridor.” 
The President also added that the 
Ministry of Transport will conclude 
the inter-governmental agreement 
for development and operation of 
the transport corridor with South 
Sudan. As per the plans, the port 
is estimated to manage some 24 
million tons of cargo a year from 
giant container ships, besides 
providing infrastructure to support oil 
discoveries in Kenya’s arid north. 
Hill International Senior Vice 
President Waleed Abdel Fattah said, 
“This project will have a very positive 
impact on business, tourism and the 
overall economy. Upon completion 
of the renovations, Terminal 2 will 
handle approximately 7.5 million 
passengers per year. 
The project is jointly funded 80:20 by 
the federal and state governments, 
respectively. Australia Deputy Prime 
Minister and Minister for Infrastructure 
& Regional Development Warren 
Truss said this is the latest installment 
in the coalition government’s $5.64 
billion commitment to duplicate the 
Pacific Highway from Sydney to the 
Queensland border. 
The joint venture was announced 
as the preferred tenderer in April and 
with the contract now signed, detailed 
design work and site preparation 
is already underway. The Pacific 
Highway is a top priority for the new 
coalition government. 
“That’s why we have pumped 
an extra $2.1 billion into the Pacific 
Highway to give commuters the safer, 
more reliable and easier journey they 
deserve and ensure this vital freight 
route is up to the task ahead,” Truss 
added. Construction of the major 
work is scheduled to start in the 
second half of this year. 
MNC Infrastruktur Utama to begin 
Ciawi-Sukabumi toll road in Indonesia 
MNC Infrastruktur Utama, a part of the MNC Group conglomerate, will 
commence the construction of the first phase of the 54 km long Ciawi- 
Sukabumi toll road in West Java, Indonesia. 
The total investment needed for the first phase reached $172.71million. 
Half of the required funds will be taken from our internal cash, and the rest 
will be funded by bank loans. The toll road will be built in four sections: 
Section I Ciawi-Cigombong (15 km), section II Cigombong-Cibadak (12 
km), Section III-Sukabumi Cibadak West (14 km), and section IV Sukabumi 
West-East Sukabumi (13 km). The highway will be through four areas in 
Bogor, Bogor, Sukabumi and Sukabumi District. Upon completion, the 
road is expected to ease traffic congestion along the route actively used 
for logistics distribution. 
Thailand okays $75 b transport upgrade plan 
Thailand's transport infrastructure is all set to undergo transformation 
over the next eight years, following the approval of a $75 billion master plan 
by the country's ruling military. The upgrade work will also see the extension 
of elevated train lines in Bangkok and the metropolitan area, increasing the 
capacity of airport and seaport improvements. Previous governments also 
proposed plans to improve the ageing rail and road links in the country, but 
these were put on hold due to frequent changes of governments.
Cir  32 2014

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Cir 32 2014

  • 1. August 11-17, 2014 1 An MMR, Braj Binani Group Publication Volume 3 l Issue No 32 l August 11 - 17, 2014 l Price: Rs 100 RBI makes provision for long-term infra refinancing loans The Reserve Bank of India (RBI) in its third bi-monthly monetary policy statement for 2014-15 kept the repo rate unchanged at 8 per cent. The reverse repo rate was kept unchanged at 7 per cent and Cash Reserve Ratio (CRR) was maintained at 4 per cent. The SLR was cut by 50 bps to 22 per cent. “The RBI won’t hold rates any longer than necessary. We will have room to cut rates if disinflation continues,” said RBI Governor Raghuram Rajan. The apex bank said that the portfolio flows to emerging market economies (EMEs) have risen strongly. “The global economic activity has been picking up at a modest space from a sharp slowdown in Q1. Investor risk appetite has buoyed financial markets, partly drawing strength from assurances of continuing monetary policy support in industrial countries,” the bank says. “The implementation of government policy actions that have been announced should create a congenial setting for a steady improvement in domestic demand and supply conditions,” the bank feels. “The central bank is keen on freeing up more money for lending and injecting liquidity into the system, and is thus a positive for real estate development companies. Moreover, it has guided for an inflation target of 8 per cent by January 2015. “In the absence of a clear direction of interest rate tapering, we expect that developers will be cautious in the upcoming festive season. We reiterate that this might be hence, a good time for consumers to bargain for sweet deals. In our assessment, once interest rates come off its current levels, fresh demand will be generated for housing sales, leading companies to step up launches,” says Sanjay Dutt, Executive Managing Director, Cushman & Wakefield, South Asia. The RBI said that it will continue to monitor inflation developments closely, and remain committed to the disinflationary path of taking CPI inflation to 8 per cent by January 2015 and 6 per cent by January 2016. From April 2015, banks will have to make a provision of at least 15 per cent on the loans that are restructured against 3.5 per cent now. The Reserve Bank has relaxed norms for refinancing of infrastructure loans which banks want to be tagged as standard assets. From April 2015, the moment a loan is restructured, banks will have to classify them as bad loan. The RBI had made an exception to the rule by allowing banks to classify infrastructure loans as standard assets if half of the outstanding loans are refinanced by a new set of lenders in the form of take-out financing. The central bank later relaxed this norm by allowing standard tag if 25 per cent of the outstanding is met through take-out financing. Also, an infrastructure loan that is refinanced can be tagged as standard asset provided promoters are willing to invest more equity in the project. The RBI has said a project would not be classified as restructured provided it has started commercial operation after achieving date of commencement of commercial operation (DCCO). Last month, RBI gave more flexibility to banks in structuring infrastructure loans since a majority of the loans were disbursed for a shorter tenure even as it is known that companies take a long time to execute infrastructure projects. In line with the recent initiatives of the government as well as the RBI to push for growth in infrastructure and real estate – specifically affordable housing -- the additional funds allocated in the hands of commercial banks through a SLR cut is positive for both these sectors. The investment cycle is picking up, as is evidenced by the recent Index of Industrial Production (IIP) and Purchasing Managers’ Index (PMI) numbers. Therefore, banks’ willingness to lend the excess liquidity generated to these priority sectors is likely to be high. As far as interest rates are concerned, the real estate sector will have to wait a little longer for a rate cut. Modi to flag off 3 new metro projects Reits, infra investment trusts to get Sebi push Land acquisition, lack of funds roadblocks to PPP projects The Securities and Exchange Board of India (Sebi) is set to approve guidelines for the Real Estate Investment Trust (Reits) and the Infrastructure Investment Trusts ( InvITs). The Modi government had announced plans for such trusts in the July 10 Budget presented by Finance Minister Arun Jaitley. The trusts will allow companies engaged in infrastructure and real The Cent re said that poor performance of the highways sector in the past two years is due to factors relating to tolling issues, lack of equity with developers and delays in the land acquisition process. Identified bottlenecks in execution of projects faced by the NHAI under the PPP mode include delays in land acquisition and green nods, lack of equity with developers and reduced traffic growth, among others, noted Road Transport & Highways Minister Nitin Gadkari. He also said that currently the National Highways Authority of India (NHAI) is executing 158 projects estate to raise long term resources at competitive rates. The trust structure is aimed at creating a framework of fast-track, investment-friendly and predictable public private partnerships (PPPs) to build large-scale projects that are of vital importance for India. To raise long-term capital, the new guidelines will incentivize the creation of such trusts so that investors have a lower tax burden, apart from avoiding under the public private partnership (PPP) mode which are under various stages of development. Already, 72 national highway projects are delayed mainly due to land acquisition problems. Of these, 12 projects are stuck in Assam, 11 in Tamil Nadu and 9 in Bihar. Five projects each are stuck in Uttar Pradesh, Uttarakhand, Rajasthan and Maharashtra. Gadkari had said that as many as 189 projects worth Rs 180,000 crore were stuck due to problems in land acquisition, delays in forest and environment clearances, etc. multiple taxation at different levels. “The proposed move will help in unlocking funds from completed projects in infrastructure and real estate. The promoters of such projects, particularly the completed ones, would be able to sell their stake to the trust, which, in turn, can raise long-term, tax-free funds from unit holders,” said an investment banker. Prime Minister Narendra Modi is set to give green signal to three crucial Metro projects this month at one go. States set to get their Metro projects include poll-bound Maharashtra, PM’s home state Gujarat and Uttar Pradesh where BJP bagged 71 out of 80 seats in the recent Lok Sabha polls. Modi is expected to announce the NDA government’s decision to launch metros in Nagpur, Ahmedabad and Lucknow on August 21, 2014. The Finance Ministry is set to clear the three projects next week after which the Urban Development Ministry will go to the cabinet. “The three metro projects will come up for cabinet approval in the next fortnight. The cabinet will decide the funding model and its approval would pave the way for formal commencement of work on these three projects,” said a finance ministry official. The estimated cost of the 39 km-long Nagpur Metro project is Rs 8,500 crore. The project that is being expedited with an eye on the assembly polls in the state later this year would be implemented through a Special Purpose Vehicle (SPV) and would be funded jointly by the Centre and the Maharashtra government. The first phase of the Ahmedabad- Gandhinagar Metro link will cover a stretch of 36 km and is estimated to cost about Rs 10,000 crore while the 22 km-long Lucknow Metro is estimated to cost Rs 4,500 crore. Finance Minister Arun Jaitley in the 2014-15 budget has also allocated Rs 100 crore each for the metro project in Ahmedabad and Lucknow.
  • 2. August 11-17, 2014 2 domestic Puravankara records a 26 pc revenue increase in Q1 Ashish R Puravankara, Joint Managing Director, Puravankara Projects Puravankara Projects Ltd, one of the leading real estate developer in India, recorded consolidated profit before tax at Rs 83 crores, an increase of 106 per cent in the first quarter of the current financial year. The company recorded a 28 per cent rise in its consolidated revenue, posting Rs 474 crores in the quarter ended June 30, 2014 as against Rs 369 crores in the first quarter of last fiscal. The consolidated net profit after tax stood at Rs 58 crore during the first quarter ended June 30, 2014. Commenting on the strong results, Realty firm Godrej Properties is planning to launch 15-16 residential projects in the current fiscal. “We are upbeat about revival of the sector. Because of the slowdown in last few years, some of our project launches which were delayed we plan to launch them this fiscal,” company’s Managing Director and CEO Pirojsha Godrej told. The company may launch 15-16 residential projects this fiscal, he said. “While some will be the next phases of the current projects, some will be new launches. We may launch new projects in markets like Bangalore, NCR and Pune, while the next phases launch will be in Kolkata, Nagpur and Mumbai,” he said. “The new launches wi l l be developed on joint development model,” he said. The company added one new project in Gurgaon with 1.6 million sq ft of saleable area. The company had reported a net profit of Rs 39.47 crore in the April-June quarter of FY’14. For Q1 FY15, GPL’s total revenues increased 48.57 per cent to Rs 362.93 crore from Rs 244.28 crore in the Ashish R Puravankara, Joint Managing Director, Puravankara Projects, said, “Taking into consideration the current macro-economic conditions, our performance has been good and we will continue this momentum in the coming quarters. With the new Government at the centre, sentiments have been upbeat and the policy initiatives including the push for affordable housing will be a key driver in the growth. Being the front-runners in the premium affordable housing segment, we will be entering new markets starting with Mumbai and Pune for this financial year.” corresponding period last fiscal. Pirojsha further said due to improvement in the overall sentiment in the real estate sector, it is getting good response for its new project launches. “We look forward to sustaining the momentum in the year ahead,” he said, adding, “We also expect realisations to improve in the medium term.” The company recorded 141 per cent growth in volume and 260 per cent growth in value of residential sales, a company release said. DSK Developers launches Rs 200 cr public issue of debentures Surge in capital market have prompted many real estate companies to explore the capital market and DS Kulkarni Developers is one among the first movers to issue secured redeemable non-convertible debentures (NCDs). This comes at face value of Rs 5000 each for option I, II and IV and Rs 25000 each for option III aggregating upto Rs 100 crore (with an option to retain oversubscription of an equal amount) aggregating up to Rs 200 crore (overall issue size). The issue which opened on August 4th will close on August 26th or earlier. The effective yield would range from 13.1 per cent per annum to 13.52 per cent per anum and the NCDs would be listed on the BSE. Announcing the launch of NCDs in Chennai, Shirish Kulkarni, Executive Director, DS Kulkarni Developers Ltd, said that the company propose to use the proceeds of the issue mainly to finance the first phase of the upcoming mega city DSK Dream City, Pune consisting of 1044 residential units at a cost of Rs 850 crore which Bharti Realty appoints S K Sayal as MD & CEO Monu Ratra new CEO for India Infoline Housing Finance will be ready by the end of 2017. He said, “This integrated township spread across 214.90 acres of land at Pune-Sholapur road near Pune will be developed in several phases under the Maharashtra Special Township Act. The total project cost is estimated to be more than Rs 8000 crore and involves building of 12,000 residential units in addition to commercial and retail space, facilities for various sports including sports stadiums and is targeted to be completed in 8-10 years.” JNPT may launch `1,000-cr port-Sez in Aug in the Sez benefit from a complete waiver on import duty, excise duty and service tax on the capital goods or raw materials they procure. Kumar said 40 per cent of the proposed Sez would be earmarked as Free Trade and Warehousing Zone and the remaining would be allocated for electrical, software and other industries. He said the port is hiring architectural, master planning and engineering design consultants for its multipurpose Sez. “The land development will be undertaken in the next two months with the help of consultant. We will be investing Rs.1,000 crore from our cash balance of Rs.5,000 crore. We have already received proposals from big industries,” Kumar said, without disclosing names. JNPT, which was established in 1989 to de-congest the Mumbai Port, handles 56% of the container cargo and is currently ranked 31st among the top 100 container ports of the world. Griha Pravesh to launch 7 luxury towers in Noida I I F L h a s announced t h e appointment of Monu Ratra as CEO of India Infoline Housing Finance Limited (IIHFL), which is the housing finance subsidiary of IIFL Holdings Limited, one of the largest diversified financial services companies in India. As CEO, Monu Ratra will be the prime driver for growing IIFL’s books on the affordable housing product line, says the company’s statement. He is an alumnus of Lal Bahadur Shastri Institute of Management, New Delhi, and a graduate of Architecture. Monu Ratra has been associated with the financial services sector for more than fifteen years, largely in the home loans segment. For the past Griha Pravesh Buildteck, which is developing a luxury housing project in Noida, will have seven towers, 18- storey each, and 501 units. It will comprise 2-, 3- and 4-BHK ultra-luxury homes, garden apartments and penthouses. The project is spread over five acres of lush green landscape Abhay Kumar, Chairman & MD, Griha Pravesh Buildteck, said, “Our new project coming up in Sector 77, Noida, will have state-of-the-art facilities. It will have rainwater harvesting systems, a water softening plant and a water recycling unit. Solar Bharti Enterprises firm Bharti Realty today appointed S K Sayal as Managing Director and CEO. He will be responsible for conceptualising and implement ing a scalabl e Jawaharlal Nehru Port Trust (JNPT), one of the busiest container gateway near Mumbai, will launch its port-based special economic zone (Sez) project by the third week of this month with an investment of Rs 1,000 crore, a top port official said. “This port-based Sezwould be developed over an area of 277 hectares. We have secured all necessary approvals, eight years, he was associated with Indiabulls Housing Finance Limited, most recently as National Business Manager – Mortgages. He has also held large responsibilities in the ICICI Group including setting up the wealth management practice in Japan after starting his career with HDFC Limited. During his long career with the Indiabulls, Ratra has been responsible for setting up and building the retail home loan business along with home equity business. Earlier as National Sales Manager he was responsible for setting up sales process while keeping a focus on branch profitability and third party penetration. panels are being installed for common area lighting and hot water supply. “We are offering machine to machine communication technology that will make life a lot easier for the home owners. The system will enable them to make their house energy and cost efficient. We are making provision for access to unbounded internet speed in alliance with a telecom player,” Kumar added. Structurally, Griha Pravesh also meets the highest safety standards with seismic zone sustainability. A key highlight is its prime location in business strategy and providing overall leadership to the business, the company said in a statement. In addition, he will explore and seek new business opportunities via joint development models to scale the realty business to the next level of growth, it added. “I am confident that his rich experience will add immense value to Bharti Realty’s vision of becoming one of the most admired real estate companies in the country with focus on quality, innovation and commitment to customers,” Bharti Enterprises Managing Director Manoj Kohli said. Sayal has over 30 years of experience and has worked with companies such as Alpha G:Corp, Mahindra GESCO, DLF and Ansal Group. including environment nod, from the government,” said NN Kumar, Chairman, JNPT. The Sez will compete with private firm Adani Ports and Special Economic Zone Ltd located near Mundra Port spread over 6,473 hectares. Sezs are industrial enclaves, deemed foreign territories from the perspective of several economic laws. Industrial units Godrej Properties likely to launch 15-16 projects in FY15 Noida. Ideally located from various landmarks, it is 10 minutes away from the shopping hub of Sector 18, 1.5 km from Sector 50, 3 km from Sai Dham and 2.5 km from the nearest Metro station. It is also close to schools and educational institutions. The Indira Gandhi International Airport is about 33 km away. The project will also comprise stack parking for optimum space utilisation. The other features include theme-based entrance lobbies, and landscape open areas. Pirojsha Godrej, Managing Director and CEO
  • 3. in person August 11-17, 2014 3 ‘Union Budget sops for PPP model to boost demand for steel long products’ Topworth Group is one of India’s fastest growing conglomerates with revenues exceeding $1.5 billion. It has presence in steel, power, pipes, mining, infra and aluminium, etc of which steel is the flagship business of the company. The Group has four manufacturing plants spread across premier iron ore producing regions, with a combined capacity of 1,000,000 tons of iron and steel products. The diverse range and multiple locations give the Group the advantage of providing unparalleled customer service. The manufacturing processes are inherently flexible, allowing it to respond quickly to customer needs and provide them with products that they need. How do you see the demand for steel long products catching the market attention from urban, semi-urban and rural segment? Wi th the new government ’ s focus on infrastructure and housing sectors, India’s steel demand for long products is likely to grow faster than production. While steel production continued to face intense pressure due to lack of raw materials -- iron ore and coal-linkage -- its consumption will grow sustainably. A recent study revealed that India’s long product consumption would grow by over 5 per cent in the calendar year 2014 to 50 million tons compared with 45 million tons the country consumed in the previous year. In contrast, however, steel production in India would grow a major raw material shortage due to closure of iron ore mines in major producing states, including Karnataka, Goa and Odisha. However, the Union Steel Minister claims that there is sufficient iron ore production in the country to meet domestic demand and steel makers are not facing any shortage of the key input. Wi th steel consumpt ion set to increase, the surplus of steel inventory is likely to decline by 50 per cent to a mere 1 million tons this year as compared to 2 million tons in the previous year. As per Joint Plant Committee (JPC) data, India’s steel consumption growth remained muted at 0.5 per cent during April-December 2013, but production growth rate improved steadily to 5.2 per cent during the same period. As per the Ministry of Steel, total iron ore consumption stood at 100.57 million tons while total iron ore production was 167.29 million tons in 2011-12. The trend continued in subsequent years as well. India produced 135.85 million tons of iron ore in 2012-13 against its consumption of 103.59 million tons. What would be the impact of the Budget on steel long products, keeping in view its proposal of PPP model in infra, affordable housing, smart cities and so on? PPP model to boost infra: The Government of India is developing a sophisticated PPP model to boost infrastructure. It is working on a sophisticated somewhat 3 per cent to 84 million tons in the current calendar year, compared with 81 million tons in the previous year. The analysis assumes significance in terms of recent announcement by the Government of India which declared increased focus on the infrastructure and housing sectors. Immediately after the announcement, corporates announced $5 billion investment on budget housing projects. Steel production in India is facing and flexible framework for the public-private partnership (PPP) model to boost infrastructure development. What we need to do is to have a more sophisticated PPP framework which the government is working on now. A framework that looks at PPPs in a manner where there’s flexibility in the circumstances that run over a period of 25-30 years. It also underlined the need to de-stress the PPP model, which is facing various regulatory hurdles for infrastructure development. “There’s a strong case to see whether we can look at developing a framework which is going to decide what stress is, who is responsible for the stress, what is causing the stress and how it can be dealt with. The var ious bodies in the government should meet to look at what a stress is and how it can be defined. As regards the risks associated with PPP projects, it has been made clear that the government alone cannot bear the entire responsibility, adding that the risk should be shared between the private sector and government. It underlined the need for bidding out projects only after all statutory clearances are available. The problem is not with the bidding process itself but arises due to very vigorous bidding by the private sector which overestimates its capacity and is unable to assess the potential of project on a 30-year basis. “India’s long product consumption would grow by over 5 per cent in 2014 to 50 million tons, compared with 45 million tons in the previous year,” says Rajiv Kumar Thakur, Head of Marketing &Sales, Topworth Group of Companies, who shared some key insights on steel long products demand, Union Budget impact, challenges and opportunities for steel long products in an interview with Pramod Shinde. Excerpts: (Contd. on pg 6)
  • 4. INFRARSTUCTUER August 11-17, 2014 4 Telangana to expand Hyderabad Metro to 250 km The Telangana government said it was committed to expedite the Hyderabad Metro rail project. said KT Rama Rao, State Minister for IT. He said the government was keen to complete the project as per schedule and provide necessary support. However, he said, there were a few issues that need to be sorted out with regard to the Metro project and expressed confidence in implementing the project as per plans. He said with Hyderabad projected to grow to a mega metropolis over the next 20 years, the state might have to draw up plans to increase the network from the current 72 km to 250 km to meet the needs of the growing population. Speaking at the launch of the first batch of post-graduate course in Metro and rail technology by the Institute of Metro & Rail Technology (IMRT), he said, “Hyderabad will be developed as an investment destination in various sectors including IT, science, pharma, films, sports, etc.” He said the state was exploring the option of a Light Rail Transport System for Hyderabad. NVS Reddy, Managing Director of Hyderabad Metro Rail Ltd, said the Telangana government now owns the Rs 14,132-crore project, which is supported by a viability gap funding of Rs 1,458 crore from the Central government, working out to about 10 per cent of the project cost. A Central Project Monitoring Group is monitoring all projects with investments of over Rs 1,000 crore and this project is part of that. Telangana Chief Minister K Chandrasekhar Rao has suggested the Metro project could consider the alignment change at two places where historical sites are located at Assembly and Sultan Bazaar. About 40 per cent of the project work has been completed and Rs 4,300 crore spent. By March 2015, stage one will be operational, he said. IMRT commenced its first batch of one-year specialised post graduate programme. Jusco to foray into Odisha with infra projects Tata Group firm Jamshedpur Utilities & Services Company (Jusco), is all set to foray into Odsha to implement three urban infrastructure projects in the pilgrimage town of Puri. The Odisha government is close to awarding three projects -- renovation of waste water treatment plant at Banki Muhan, installation of an effluent treatment plant at Pejanala and municipal solid waste treatment project at Grand Road, Puri.Together, the three projects have a financial implication of Rs 30.58 crore. The state government has nominated Jusco for implementing three urban infrastructure projects in Puri. The chief minister’s office has already cleared the proposal. We are soon going to award the projects to Jusco, said a government official. Jayanta Sarangi, Chairman of Puri municipality, said “A technical team of Jusco and officials of the state government visited the site nearly two months back. It has come to our knowledge that the government will award three urban projects to Jusco in Puri. But work will commence after an agreement is signed between the government and the service provider. Jusco ‘s entry into the urban infrastructure realm in Puri is set to give a facelift to the holy town thronged by tourists. Centre switches over to EPC route for road building With developers not showing interest in the PPP mode, the government said it has shifted its focus to the EPC route for road building. Almost 21 projects bid under PPP could elicit any response, the government said. At present, 180 road projects under PPP mode valued at Rs 1.9 lakh crore are under construction through various agencies. During 2013-14, the NHAI had awarded 17 projects for a total length of 1,435.84 km, of which two projects are on PPP mode, he added. Considering the current market conditions, particularly with reference to the highway sector, the focus of the government is on implementation of highways through public funded engineering, procurement and construction (EPC) mode. Once the highways sector gathers momentum through execution of EPC projects and the issues plaguing the PPP mode are addressed, the focus on the mode, including build, operate and transfer (BoT), would be restored. Essar Projects bags $54 m contract from Saudi Aramco Essar Projects said it has bagged a $54 million (over Rs 328 crore) maiden contract from Saudi Arabian national oil company Saudi Aramco. The $54-million EPC project involves upgradation of a Crude Stabilization Unit at Aramco’s Abqaiq Plant, in Shaybah, one of the largest oilfields in the world, the company said. The scope of work entai l s engineering, procurement and const ruct ion of a crude tank, replacement of crude pumps and associated civil, piping, electrical and instrumentation facilities. The project is scheduled to be completed in 29 months. The Hydrocarbon SBU of Essar Projects, a global engineering, procurement, construction (EPC) contractor, has secured the contract from Saudi Aramco. The company is already executing five other projects in the region in the hydrocarbon sector. Essar Projects, CEO, Amit Gupta said, “This contract is a reflection of our capability to undertake global projects from reputed clients in this region. We will leverage the capabilities gained to enhance our foot print in other Middle East countries.” The company has experience in refinery projects having previously executed a world-scale grass-roots refinery at Vadinar, Gujarat, with an initial capacity of 10 million tons per annum, which was gradually expanded to 14 million tons and then 20 million tons. It also executed the supporting infrastructure and facilities that include SBM for crude unloading, product jetty for refinery product export, a tank farm with total tankage of 3 million cubic metres for crude, products and intermediate and 77 MW of captive power plant. Rajasthan pumps for PPP in roads When the Union Ministry of Roads & Transport is averse to awarding projects through public-private partnership (PPP), the government of Rajasthan plans to award 20,000 km of state highways through this mode. To this effect, the state’s legislative assembly passed the Rajasthan State Highways Bill 2014. It seeks to set up a state highways authority within a month, to achieve 20,000 km of road building over the next five years. The new law will empower the state government and the highways authority to prescribe the manner for determination of compensation Thailand to expand railway to link India, China Thailand’s military junta has said that it wants to widen the country’s railway tracks and expand the network to form transport links with important markets in India and China. The chief of the junta’s National Council for Peace & Order (NCPO) General Prayuth Chan-ocha has said the NCPO’s working plan includes initiatives to repair existing one-metre wide tracks and construct new 1.435 metre wide tracks in parallel. The new wider tracks will also be built on whichever routes are necessary to open up rail connections with China, India and other regional countries; and rules regarding land acquisition, operation and safety. While most of the projects will be financed by private investment, Central and state budgetary grants will also be utilized. The state highways authority would also be able to raise funds from the market. There is also an introduction of a control zone comprising a strip of 100-metre width along the roads. While no construction will be allowed within 25 metres of the road boundary, development in the remaining 75 metres will be permitted in line with rules to be made by the state government. he was quoted as saying. Prayuth said the NCPO has approved a basic infrastructure strategy for the country. The country’s transport network must link up with other Asean countries and beyond the region later.
  • 5. August 11-17, 2014 5 How to paint your home mixing paint. If you plan to paint the ceiling, disconnect and remove any fancy light fittings. The work will move faster and more efficiently, and painters are likely to make less errors. That is why all obstructions that impede work should be got rid of. Prepare the surfaces to be painted. They must be completely clean of dust, spider webs, etc., and also completely dry. You should be able to wipe the wall down with a sponge without having anything come off. Apply your masking tape to the edges of areas that will not be painted (cabinets, windows, woodwork, floor, ceiling, etc.) Work top down Always start from the top down when painting. It helps to see and correct any drips or runs as your work progresses. When painting an entire room, paint the ceiling first, and then the walls. Rub clean old layer of flaking paint, and lightly sand painted woodwork to erase glossy surfaces and prepare it for fresh paint. Before repainting, use a primer-sealer to cover high-gloss enamel paints. Keep in mind to paint only on clean, dry surface. If the weather is damp, especially in monsoon, close all windows and run an air-conditioner or dehumidifier before painting, or just wait for more favourable weather conditions. Most modern brands of paint are lower in volatile organic compounds (VOCs) and less noxious than paints that once contained strong solvents and emitted dangerous fumes. However, good ventilation in the work area is very important. While work is in progress, open windows or switch on fans for a continuous supply of fresh air. This will also help to dry the paint more quickly. Paints and tools When purchasing paint, ask what type of brush and roller is right for the job. Rollers have different naps, or fiber lengths that correspond with different types of paint and desired finishes. In general, the rougher the surface, the longer the roller nap should be. Synthetic brushes and rollers are generally used with latex or water-based paint. Oil-base and alkyd paints INTERIORS Painting interior walls is the easiest way to freshen up your place. A fresh paint job has the power to totally transform the look of your house in less time and for less cash than a costly renovation Every one of us likes to give a new look to our home once in a few years by painting the walls with fresh, latest shades of colour. This is a great way to make the place we live in more exciting and lively. But it’s necessary to adopt a certain modus operandi to make certain one doesn’t end up with a cluttered, scuzzy room or walls. Now the question is: What time of the year should one undertake the painting job? Which is the ideal season to get best results? For most of us Indians, festive seasons are the most auspicious to brighten up the interiors of our homes. When it comes to choice, Diwali tops the list as the most popular festival when house cleaning and painting is undertaken on a large scale. Another well-liked time of the year is undoubtedly the summer season. Apart from several advantages the hot months offer, perhaps the best ones are that walls are moisture-free and the paint dries up quickly in hot weather. Also, one can quickly run out to a hardware store and purchase all the tools and supplies you need. However, our intui t ion and observation tell us that monsoon months are not at all a suitable time for application of paint. There is dampness in the climate and walls remain humid which makes it difficult for them to absorb paint quickly and become dry. Get organized But there are a few important matters to take care of before we get down to the actual job. That means get well organized first before beginning the actual job on hand. Almost all groundwork can be done a day or more before starting to paint. Whichever room you choose to paint first, shift out of your way all furniture, photo frames on walls, ceiling and wall decorations, etc. Also remove tube lights, nails, screws and other things protruding from walls. Fix any dents, chips or cracks in the walls before you begin to paint. Detach electrical switch and outlet covers. Remove hardware (doorknobs, handles, hinges, doorbells, etc) you don’t need to paint over. Large furnishings can be piled in the middle of the room and covered with tarpaulin or plastic sheets. Spread them out on the floor as well. Keep the tools and supplies in a fixed corner of the room when you need them while usually call for natural or synthetic brushes and rollers. Your paint dealer should guide you to the right combination of tools and materials for the project. If the painting job requires several gallons of paint, avoid colour variations from one can to another by opening all the cans and mixing, or packing them together in a separate container. While you work, use a paint stick to mix the paint frequently, giving it a good stir from the bottom up to prevent the pigments from settling. To keep paint from building up in the paint can rim and spilling over the sides, use a hammer and nail to punch a small hole in the interior rim of the can, this will allow excess paint to drain back into the can. Brushes & rollers Brushes come in many shapes, looks and sizes. Wall brushes are 3 to 4 inches wide and designed for large, flat expanses. Trim brushes have a 2- or 3-inch-wide straight edge and are a good choice for doors and window frames. Sash brushes have tips cut at an angle and are usually 1-1/2 inches wide, making them ideal for detailed areas. Load a brush by dipping the bristles one-third of the way into the paint. Lightly pull the brush back against the inner edge of the paint can or bucket, using the edge to squeegee off the excess paint on the bristles’ surface. Try to make long, smooth brushstrokes to avoid streaks and brush marks. When painting, especially ceilings, cover your head with a scarf, a cloth or a broad-rim hat and wear protective eyewear to guard against spatter of paint and drips. An extension pole screwed onto the paint roller handle will help to reach overhead areas. Use a 12-inch roller with a nap length that matches the type of paint and finish you want. Do not overload the roller with paint—fill the well of the roller tray and dip the roller in halfway, then roll it back onto the tray’s angled platform to remove excess paint. Apply paint first in an overlapping vertical ‘W’ pattern, then re-roll this area horizontally, working in a space about 3 to 4 feet square. Refill the roller and begin your next application outside the painted area, rolling back into the wet paint as you work. Cover all areas of the wall and try to avoid missed spots. Don’t let it bother you if the first coat looks thin or appears lighter than the shade you chose, or doesn’t completely hide the original coat. A second layer is usually required to provide a uniform, finished coat that accurately matches the colour you bought. When you need to take a break during the project, wrap brushes and rollers with plastic wrap to keep them wet and pliable for up to a day or more. When you’re ready to work again, simply unwrap them and resume painting. Paint rollers are inexpensive and disposable, but brushes are costly and worth saving, and they can be used many times if given proper care and cleaning. Mundane to exciting Painting the entire interior of a house can transform it from humdrum to exciting and inspiring. Covering interior walls with a fresh, bright paint can dramatically change the look and feel of your home. Painting is an inexpensive way to transform an ordinary room into something extraordinary. It can also raise property value and help a home for sale move more quickly. However, doing it right requires serious planning, but can be worth the effort . Colour changes everything. You can give your drab, washed-out walls a burst of brilliant depth just by simply picking up a paint can and a brush. And voila! It’s that simple—and rewarding, too!
  • 6. in person August 11-17, 2014 6 In a record of sorts Delhi Metro completes twin tunnels Delhi Metro seems to be working overtime on phase-3 as its 2016 deadline draws close. On August 5 it announced completion of two tunnels on the Janakpuri (west)-Botanical Garden corridor. Two parallel tunnels at Dabri Mor were completed with the help of two tunnel boring machines. The two TBMs — named ‘Riddhi’ and ‘Siddhi’— emerged at the Dabri Mor station after boring the two 1.2 km long twin tunnels. While one of the TBMs was inserted in December last year, the other TBM had started work in January. These are the first tunnels to be completed on this corridor. The Delhi Metro Rail Corporation spokesperson Anuj Dayal said, “This is the first occasion that twin tunnels have been completed together in any Metro project in India. The decision to go for a twin TBM breakthrough was taken since both TBMs were progressing almost simultaneously. The first such instance of a twin breakthrough had happened during work on the 8.6 km long Toronto-York Spadina subway extension in year 2002.” The tunnels have been constructed at a depth of 16.5 metres and the internal diameter of the tunnels is 5.8 metres. The casting of the segments has been done at the Dwarka casting yard. According to Delhi Metro, the construction was a “major engineering challenge” as the tunnels passed underneath thickly populated residential and commercial areas and needed “extensive geotechnical instrumentation and monitoring”. At present, about 28 TBMs are engaged in tunnelling works in different parts of Delhi as compared to 14 TBMs used in phase-2. Railways to spend `73k cr on two freight corridors The Indian Railways will spend over Rs 73,000 crore on two Dedicated Freight Corridors (DFCs) under construction from Dankuni to Ludhiana (eastern DFC) and the Jawaharlal Nehru Port Terminal (JNPT) to Dadri (western DFC). Minister of State for Railways Manoj Sinha said two DFCs — eastern (1,839 km-long Dankuni- Ludhiana section) and western (1,499 km-long JNPT-Dadri section) — had been sanctioned. In Eastern DFC, construction work is underway on the Mughalsarai- Sonnagar section. Civil contract has been awarded on the 343-km Khurja-Kanpur section and work has started. In Western DFC, civil contract has been awarded on the 625-km Rewari-Palanpur section and work has started. Construction of 25 major bridges between Vaitarana and Bharuch has been completed. The estimated completion cost of construction of the two, excluding land and the Sonnagar-Dankuni section — to be implemented through public private partnership (PPP) — is Rs 73,392 crore (Rs 26,674 crore for eastern DFC and Rs 46,718 crore for western DFC). The cost of land is estimated at Rs 8,067 crore (Rs 3,684 crore for eastern DFC and Rs 4,383 crore for western DFC). Western DFC is being funded by loan from the Japan International Cooperation Agency (Jica), which has extended 77 per cent (Rs 38,772 crore) of the project cost. The World Bank is funding the 1,183 km section from Ludhiana to Mughalsarai of eastern DFC. It has extended Rs 13,625 crore in loan, which is 66 per cent of the project cost. Further, the 122 km stretch of the Mughalsarai-Sonnagar section in eastern DFC is funded by Gross Budgetary Support and the cost is Rs 3,679 crore. The 534 km stretch of the Sonnagar-Dankuni section of eastern DFC is to be implemented through PPP. Affordable housing: Affordable housing refers to housing units that are affordable by that section of society whose income is below the median household income. Affordable housing becomes a key issue especially in developing nations where a majority of the population isn’t able to buy houses at the market price. The disposable income of people remains the primary factor in determining affordability. As a result, it becomes increased responsibility of the government to cater to the rising demand for affordable housing. The Government of India has taken various measures to meet the increased demand for affordable housing along with some developers and stressing on public-private partnerships (PPP) for development of these units. The long products demand will get a boost by construction of this type of housing by PPP. The biggest advantage would be for local players who are nearer to the site since the steel price would play a major role for PPP. 100 smart cities: The government is planning to set up 100 smart cities across the country that will provide modern amenities, education and employment opportunities. Urban Development Minister M Venkaiah Naidu said the project of 100 smart cities is in conceptualized stage and details are being worked out through discussions with all stakeholders, including state governments. “The cities are yet to be identified,” he said. The minister said education, employment and entertainment are considered to be the key factors which forced people to migrate from rural areas to urban centres. “Opportunities of education, employment and entertainment are concentrated mostly in urban and semi-urban centres and these three factors are forcing more and more people to leave rural areas and migrate to towns and cities. The smart cities concept also translates into demand for long products to a very large extent. What are the biggest challenges and opportunities for steel long products? Challenges: Higher input costs burden steel makers, which would make steel dearer by $8-16 per ton very soon. During the past two months, the input costs used by steel makers have gone up by around Rs 1,600 ($26) per ton with the rise in inputs. The price of iron ore and diesel has gone up. The rise in costs of coking coal and zinc is because of the duty hike in the Budget. Rail freight was also raised. All these have escalated pressure on us, according to a leading steel maker. The Centre levied 2.5 per cent duty on imports of coking coal, a key steel making input, in the Budget from nil. The duty hike would lead to Rs 200 ($3) per ton increase in the cost of steel production. Steel makers have been holding the prices for the past couple of months and now will be forced to pass on the escalated cost. Could you elaborate more on Topworth Group long products variants with their market size in India as well as overseas? Which are its key demand drivers? Lodha TMT: Presently, our strategy is to feed the Maharashtra TMT market since the demand in Maharashtra is to the tune of 4.5 million tons per annum as against our production of 1.5 lakh tons. Our first priority is to our state and any excess would be sold outside Maharashtra. However, we do supply to various projects and construction industries outside Maharashtra . Lodha structural: Our production is to the tune of 180,000 mt per annum at our Durg plant. Our presence is mainly on various projects and we also cater to various end-users and fabricators on all-India basis. To serve the small and local buyer, we also market through trade channel. Lodha pipes: We are in ERW and spiral pipes manufacturing having a capacity of 75,000 mt per annum (back & galvanized up to 4”) and 300,000 mt per annum (up to API x 80 PSL II from 18” to 80”) respectively. In oil & gas pipe lines we are a regular supplier to Gail, IOCL, IPCL and others, and we are also exporting to the Middle East for cross country pipelines. We are also supplying water pipes to various governments well as private sector projects under state government water transportation scheme for semi-urban and rural areas. Could you elaborate on the unique process of Topworth Lodha Thermax TMT bar which makes the product stronger, safer and more ductile? It has a uniform rib depth and spacing which makes it unique from ordinary TMT bars. It is being processed in the world’s proven Thermax® technology for imparting superior strength and quality to ribbed bars -- quenching, self-tempering and atmospheric cooling. Ribs are made using CNC (machine rolls) advanced technology, thereby avoiding uneven rib pattern which gives rise to weaker bonding strength. Lodha Thermax TMT gives better fatigue strength than ordinary rib bar ensuring the RCC structure stands for generations. Possesses a unique combination of strength, ductility and bendability which is significantly higher than the stipulated requirements of IS:1786/85. What is your strategy to enhance the significance of Lodha Thermax TMT rebars? Our st rategy to reach the every nook & corner & doorstep of customers per end-user in state, districts, talukas and villages through our dedicated sales force How do you ensure the availability of TMT and pipes products in India? We have a full-fledged customer servicing & order management team which ensures tracking and execution of every order in time and also get regular input from our sales force on requirement in the market of our product. What are the biggest advantages of Lodha Thermax TMT and pipes products in terms of mechanical properties? Durability and long lasting of concrete structures; ideally suited for high-rise buildings, dams, bridges and industrial constructions. Very well suited for earthquake-prone areas. Better elongation gives more strength and safety to any concrete structure which is vital and essential for earthquake-prone areas. Bend and re-bend tests are mainly carried out by IS:1786 and British 4449 standards. Lodha Thermax TMT meets all such standards. Easy and fast work ability, saves time & cost due to higher bendability. Easy weldability with no loss of strength at joints. No pre-heating and post-heating required during welding. Pre-welded meshes can be used to save time. Safe and has significant strength at higher temperatures. Highly effective in humid and coastal areas. Topworth innovations towards strength and agility of TMT bars to be competitive and sustainable in the market. Online hot billet direct rolling of Lodha Thermax TMT bars. Hot charging refers to the practice of handling the billet directly from the end of the continuous caster run out table to the roughing mill of TMT bar rolling mill without any stoppage. To attain Direct Hot Rolling: A high-speed roller table is installed from caster run out table to the roughing mill working roller table. Increase in casting speeds to the desired limits to get desired temperatures. Direct transfer of the hot billets at required rolling temperature from caster to roughing stand. Net savings of almost 35 per cent in rolling costs in terms of scale loss and fuel costs. Unique properties of Lodha Thermax TMT bars Bendab i l i t y : Tough outer surface and soft core of the Lodha Thermax®TMT make TMT bar s bendable and ideal for construction. Fire resistance: As compared to TOR steel, Lodha Thermax® TMT bars have higher thermal stability and therefore can withstand elevated temperatures. Excellent weldability: Lodha Thermax® TMT bars can be used for butt and other welded joints without reduction in the strength at the welded joints. (Contd. from pg 3) Steel long product process P rojects U pd a te
  • 7. INFRARSTUCTUER August 11-17, 2014 7 Evolution of logistics The logistics and warehousing industry has a very high dependence on physical infrastructure. The challenges pertaining to it are manifold ranging from lack of ample road and rail network to accessible storage options sector (Part 2) Currently the Indian logistics and warehousing industry is highly fragmented and unorganized. The logistics and warehousing sector in India is still in its initial stage of development and has a long way to catch up with most of the advanced economies. Managing transportation network and storage of finished goods, used to define the supply chain strategy for most of the companies in India until a few years back. However, integration of the Indian economy with global economy and various multi-national companies setting up manufacturing facilities locally have helped in bringing global best practices to the domestic market. This has resulted in a gradual shift from simply managing transport network and godowns towards a more integrated supply chain management system. In order to understand the evolution of the logistics sector in India, it is imperative to study the competing markets that have moved ahead in the value chain. The United States of America is considered to be the most evolved logistics market in the world and can be used as a benchmark to compare with the Indian market. China, sharing a great amount of characteristics in terms of economy and geography with India, can be considered as another benchmark for comparison. The comparison of USA and China with India will help in understanding the various gaps and the current status of the domestic logistics market. Different needs The need for logistics arises when there is a gap between the time a product is initially manufactured and then finally consumed. The larger this gap, the higher the need for storing the product. Since each product is uniquely placed depending on who consumes it and where it is consumed, the need for logistics is different for each product category. For example, a TV unit that is manufactured in India and sold in the domestic market will have a different requirement for logistics compared to the same TV unit sold in the export market. For domestic consumption, the TV unit will have to be warehoused close to one of the urban centres from where it can be delivered to the final point of consumption. However, in case of export, it will have to be stacked in a container that will be warehoused in a Container Freight Station (CFS) close to one of the ports from where it can be exported. Taking into account such varying needs for each product, demand drivers of logistics can be broadly classified into four categories namely: Manufactur ing led demand; consumption led demand; exim (export-import) led demand and agriculture led demand. For the purpose of this report, agriculture led demand has not been considered for analysis as it is a largely unorganized market with go down type structures spread across a vast geography of the country. Additionally, the government contracted agriculture warehouses have caps on rentals and construction cost thereby distorting free market economics. corridors and investment zones, the logistics sector in the country is bound to reap the benefits in coming years. Additionally, opening up of various manufacturing sectors to Foreign Direct Investment (FDI) in the past decade has provided a fresh impetus to the logistics sector. Consumption-led demand The changing dynamics of the retail industry have shifted the focus from supplier to consumer in the past two decades with concepts such as delivering the right product at the right time gaining importance. This has compelled retailers in maintaining a steady flow of SKUs (Stock Keeping Units) with real time inventory management and order placement. The changing dynamics of the retail industry in India has resulted in the business model of a modern retailer becoming heavily dependent on a smooth and efficient supply chain network. This has brought the logistics industry at the forefront of this business. Large consumption markets like NCR, Mumbai, Bengaluru, Chennai and Kolkata among others require a massive amount of investment in logistics in order to ensure an uninterrupted supply of goods. This has created demand for logistic services like warehousing, last-mile connectivity and inventory management The demand for logistic services is strongly linked to growth in the retail industry which is induced by higher consumption spending. The emergence of modern retail in the last decade has accelerated retail in the last decade has accelerated the need for maintaining an efficient supply chain network. Additionally, opening up of the retail industry to the FDI has further boosted demand for logistics services in the past few years as foreign retailers rope in global best practices in the sector. Exim-led demand Export-import (Exim) market constitutes the largest demand driver for the logistics sector in India as the cargo that moves through ports requires a huge amount of supporting logistics infrastructure. Services such as transportation (rail, road and sea) and warehousing form the primary activities in Exim related logistics. Currently, majority of the Exim cargo in India is moved through containers that are standard in terms of dimension (20-foot equivalent unit or teu) across the globe. This makes it easier to transport cargo from one modal to another whether it is rail, road or sea. India’s containerized traffic in teus has grown at an annual average growth rate of 11 per cent in the past 10 years, fuelling robust demand for logistic services. Apart from the huge investment in the transportation sector, Inland Container Depots (ICD) and Container Freight Stations (CFS) have also attracted significant traction due to strong growth achieved in the Exim trade. Currently, India has more than 200 operational ICD & CFS with another 50 expected to become operational in the next five years. Economic recovery in key western markets of the USA and Europe is expected to further boost India’s Exim trade in coming years, thereby driving the domestic logistics market. Warehousing space demand Logistics cost can be broadly divided into three major components namely transportation, storage and distribution. The focus of this report is primarily on storage or in other words warehousing component of logistics. Warehousing costs constitute around 15 per cent-35 per cent of the total logistics cost, depending on the product and markets served. The sheer size and growth potential of warehousing space in India warrants the need to study it separately from other components of logistic services. Demand driver of warehousing space, similar to logistics, can be broadly classified into manufacturing, consumption and Exim. Currently, manufacturing based demand has the largest share in total warehousing space at 631 million sq ft in 2014. This is primarily because of three reasons. Firstly, India has a large manufacturing base covering all the major sectors like automobile, steel, cement, pharmaceutical, fertilizer and textile, among others that require a vast amount of space for raw material and final product storage. S e c o n d l y , I n d i a ’ s l a r g e landmass results in a wider gap between production and consumption of manufactured p r o d u c t s . T h i s compounds the need for holding a larger inventory at warehouses in order to avoid disruptions in the supply chain network. Manufacturing-led demand Logistics cost constitutes a critical component of a manufacturer’s total cost and is largely dependent on the location of his plant. The distance between the manufacturer’s factories, his raw material suppliers and the consumption markets of final goods primarily determine the cost of logistics for a company. Apart from these factors, the type of product manufactured also influences the total logistics cost. For example, the cost of transporting and storing diamond products is much higher than that of cement or steel. Thereby, within the manufacturing led demand for logistics, the cost can differ drastically for different types of products. The manufacturing sector is a major driver of the logistics industry in India with companies spending anywhere between 2 per cent – 20 per cent of their revenue on this. Growth of the logistics sector is positively related to growth of the manufacturing sector. With the government of India’s renewed focus on expanding the manufacturing sector through various initiatives such as dedicated industrial Previously consumers had few options as most of the retailers were small-time operators facing frequent stock-outs and limited choice of products. The entire retail segment was heavily skewed towards the supplier. However, with the advent of modern retail and emergence of large-size retail formats, the entire focus of retailing has shifted towards consumers. Today, any delay in the delivery of product or stock-outs at the stores could threaten the entire business model o f a ret a i l e r. Godown W aehouse Hub Godown Warehouse Integrated Logistic Park
  • 8. infrastructure August 11-17, 2014 8 Finally, the existing tax structure (detailed discussion in policy and regulations section) has compelled manufacturers to maintain a separate warehouse in each state in order to avoid a higher tax outgo. Strong demand Such dynamics have shaped a strong demand base for warehousing space in the country from the manufacturing sector. Demand for warehousing space from the Exim sector constitutes the second largest share at 211 million.sq ft in 2014. This is primarily because ICD & CFS require a much larger land area to operate the various material handling equipment and supporting infrastructure like rail sidings. In terms of future growth, Exim led demand is Prudent RBI monitory policy In line with the recent initiatives of the government as well as the RBI to push for growth in infrastructure and real estate, the additional funds allocated in the hands of commercial banks through a SLR cut is positive for both these sectors In India, leading indicators such as the monthly Industrial Production and Purchasing Managers’ Index (PMI) have provided early signals of strengthening corporate sales and business flows. The benign outlook on global non-oil commodity prices and still-subdued corporate pricing power should all support continued disinflation, as should the recent government measures to improve food management. However, the RBI has deemed it premature to conclude that future food inflation and its effects on broader inflation can be discounted. Also, the government is currently constrained by high deficit and its ability to spend is therefore restricted. This actually opens up space for banks to increase lending to the private sector. Thus, there is a need to increase liquidity with banks in The monetary policy announced indicates that the Reserve Bank of India is keeping a close eye on inflation rather than facilitating growth just as yet. This makes sense. Globally, emerging markets (including India) continue to remain vulnerable from decisions by US Federal government on withdrawal of stimulus, as well as geopolitical tension in the Middle East – which could impact crude oil prices. expected to lead with a 13 per cent Compounded Annual Growth Rate (CAGR) from 2014-2019. Strong recovery of the export market and rapid expansion by CFS operators in coming five years are expected to support such a growth. The total warehousing space demand in India is expected to grow at 9 per cent CAGR from 919 million sq ft in 2014 to 1,439 million sq ft by 2019. A total of 520 million sq ft of incremental warehousing space will be required by the end of 2019 or 104 million sq ft in each of the coming five years. Issues and challenges Despite showing immense growth potential, the Indian logistics and warehousing industry encounters various issues and challenges today. Success of this industry will depend largely on the resolution of these. Even though some of the biggest challenges require initiatives at the government level, the private sector will also play an equally important role. Some of the key challenges witnessed by the industry are explained below. Transport infrastructure The logistics and warehousing industry has a very high dependence on physical infrastructure. The challenges pertaining to it are manifold ranging from lack of ample road and rail network to accessible storage options. India lacks efficient road and rail network to facilitate smooth movement of goods. Also there i s overdependence on road infrastructure unlike the developed countries where rail is an equally imp o r t a n t mo d e o f f r e i g h t movement. The rail network in our country is saturated due to limited addition in tracks during the past decade. Likewise cargo handling capacity of our ports is also inadequate leading to delay in deliveries. The typical turnaround time of Indian ports is twice that of the neighboring ports of Colombo and Singapore. All the above transport related issues in turn affect the export and import time which in turn poses a challenge for companies. Information technology The importance of information technology cannot be undervalued in the logistics sector. Low penetration of IT and absence of efficient communicat ion inf rast ructur e pose a big challenge for logistics companies. Whether it is the use of transport management systems, Construction Cost of Warehouse Developments Cost components for construction of a warehouse (Rs/sq ft on built-up area basis) Cost component PEB RCC Structure 350 - 500 400 - 550 Plinth/ Flooring 300 - 450 300 - 450 Infrastructure (Sewage, roads, Boundry wall, etc) 150 - 650 150 - 650 Total 800 - 1600 850 - 1650 order to enable them to meet the additional financing requirements. Key policy changes In line with the street estimate, the RBI has kept the benchmark interest rate (repo rate) unchanged at 8.0 per cent. All other key policy rates, barring SLR, also remain unchanged. The statutory liquidity ratio (SLR) of scheduled commercial banks has been reduced by 50 basis points from 22.5 per cent to 22.0 per cent, thereby increasing funds available with banks for lending to the private sector. Impact on real estate In line with the recent initiatives of the government as well as the RBI to push for growth in infrastructure and real estate – specifically affordable housing -- the additional funds allocated in the hands of commercial banks through a SLR cut is positive for both these sectors. The investment cycle is picking up, as is evidenced by the recent Index of Industrial Production (IIP) and Purchasing Managers’ Index (PMI) numbers. Therefore, banks’ willingness to lend the excess liquidity generated to these priority sectors is likely to be high. As far as interest rates are concerned, the real estate sector will have to wait a little longer for a rate cut. Generalised inflation and interest rates are just one aspect of the costs incurred by developers in India. The other major aspect is construction cost, which has been rising at around 17 per cent year on year for past four to five years. The reason for this imbalance is largely the supply-side constraints. It is important for the RBI and the government to cohesively work towards clearing this demand-supply imbalance. The signals coming from the monetary and fiscal authorities are currently positive. To that extent, the real estate sector certainly has reason to look forward with enthusiasm. Current inflation Over the last three months, CPI inflation (a number that RBI closely follows) has moderated. As of June 2014, it stood at 7.3 per cent y-o-y, giving some comfort to RBI. The RBI could have lowered its hawkish tone and reduced interest rates marginally at this point, but the deficit in monsoon and a yet-to-reflect impact of the recent hike in rail ticket prices are potential threats. Therefore, lowering its guard against the inflation threat would have been premature. Anuj Puri Chairman & Country Head, JLL India Radio Frequency Identification Device (RFID) or warehouse management systems, India lacks on every front. Fragmented market The logistics sector in India is highly unorganized and fragmented. Most of the truck operators are small private players and are unable to contract directly with the clients. As a result of this, mediators come into play and generate business for them and take commission. All this leads to operational inefficiencies and compels truck owners to overload in order to achieve profit margins. Since the operations are so fragmented, economics of scale cannot be adopted. Presence of multiple check points for trucks is another challenge. Every state requires certain documentation for a truck to pass the border such as RTO inspection, octroi and toll tax among others leading to huge delays during the journey. Land availability Affordable land availability with clear titles in tactical locations is a big challenge currently. Since land is a state subject, it adds to the challenges as different states have different set of procedures pertaining to agriculture land acquisition. Increasing land values even in the peripheral areas of a city further Warehouse Clusters In MMR makes it unviable for companies to invest in warehousing. Lack of standardization As discussed earlier the demand drivers of the logistics industry are var ied and have speci f i c requirements. These requirements are further reflected in transportation and warehouse needs. There is lack of standards related to design, safety and type of facilities and amenities of warehouses. Increasing globalization and entrance of international players has increased the demand for good quality warehouses which are at par with other countries. Currently there is a dearth of such warehouses which compels companies to invest further in order to support their operations. Lack of trained manpower There are limited options of specialized studies on logistics management in the country. Most of the warehousing players lack the required expertise leading to operational inefficiencies. As the industry evolves, the need for experts is also expected to grow. A majority of logistics players today have limited knowledge of material loading, handling and storage leading to wastage. (Concluded) (Courtesy: Knight Frank India) R e a l E st a te
  • 9. EQUEIMNPT August 11-17, 2014 9 Grove cranes enlisted for $670 m chemical complex 1,188 t in total; 51 heat exchangers; 78 reactor vessels; eight thermal columns; 18 mixer units; 125 pumps and 51 km of piping. Despite having an installation list that would keep most project managers up at night, Luca Pibiri, general manager at main contractor and crane owner I.COM, says his Grove cranes keep him relaxed. “This is not the first time we’ve used our Grove cranes on a project of this size and importance and, as before, we are confident they will deliver excellent performance,” he says. “Grove cranes are durable and reliable machines, and our operators find their simple operating systems Sany Heavy Indust r y, the construction equipment maker controlled by Chinese billionaire Liang Wengen, is planning to list a subsidiary in Hong Kong, according to the company’s statement. Sany Heavy Machinery (China), which makes excavators, hopes the Hong Kong listing will help boost overseas sales and improve its competitiveness, the statement said. The board of directors of Shanghai and fast set-up make life much easier.” The Porto Torres job site is a tricky place for a crane to negotiate – especially for the 300 t capacity Grove GMK6300L, the largest crane on site. Tight corners and an intricate maze of equipment means maneuverability is the key, which Grove’s mobile cranes are designed for. The Grove AT range features all-wheel steering to minimize turning circles, while the Grove RT range has four steering modes, allowing them to access even the tightest spaces. The coastal locat ion of the Porto Torres project brings its own difficulties. The marine environment, Heavy Industry, whose shares trade at the Shanghai Stock Exchange, has approved the Hong Kong listing. Sany Heavy Industry has been hurt by tough competition in China and a slowdown in economic growth. Its shares have lost more than 10 per cent of their value in the past year and are down by almost three-quarters from their most recent peak in 2010. Sany’s rivals in China include Caterpillar. A team of Grove all-terrain and rough-terrain cranes is working at one of the most significant chemical processing plant projects in Europe. The Porto Torres Green Hub project in Sardinia, off the coast of Italy, will see the complete conversion of the existing facility from a fossil fuel plant to a bio-based production facility. The six Grove cranes, which offer capacities from 40 t to 300 t, will spend six years at the giant coastal job site. They are charged with installing a demanding and expensive list of chemical plant equipment and materials that includes 15 tanks, which vary in size up to 500 m3; 17 racks measuring 950 m and weighing Volvo acquisition strengthens Terex Trucks brand The newly named Terex Trucks is committed to its customers, products and dealers, says the company’s longstanding Managing Director Paul Douglas in a statement almost two months since its acquisition by Volvo Construction Equipment (Volvo CE). In his first public announcement since the company’s acquisition was completed on June 1, 2014, Douglas said Terex Trucks would continue to operate as an independent business while at the same time drawing on the resources and expertise of its parent company. “Our new ‘owned but independent’ status gives us the best of both worlds,” said Douglas. “We retain our lean and agile organizational structure, our entrepreneurial spirit, customer focus and speed of execution – but with the added benefits that being part of a global leader in the construction equipment industry brings with it.” Douglas also used the occasion to make clear statements about the future of the company. “The Terex Trucks name will remain for the long term and we remain fully committed to our entire customer base and product range. That means both rigid and articulated haulers will play important roles in the company’s future, and we will continue to support the entire field population with parts and service. We are also committed to retaining our dealer partners, our existing production footprint and our skilled and committed workforce.” Sany unit seeks HK listing Terex Trucks’ new owner is also satisfied with its purchase. According to Andrew Knight, VP strategy and business development, “Volvo CE has made no secret of its longstanding wish to offer customers a rigid hauler option. Terex Trucks products are well respected in the market and there is a large field population to support its parts business. Both rigid and articulated haulers provide a strong complement to Volvo CE’s product range, and since the deal closed we have had greater insight into the strengths of the business, reinforcing our view that Terex Trucks is a good strategic fit. “Terex Trucks is a lean, agile and well-run organization and Volvo CE will apply only a ‘light touch’ approach to its running,” continued Knight. “That said, we acquired this business with a very clear vision for the future with a strong desire to grow the business. As such we will be providing strong support in terms of resources and investment wherever it is required.” “Becoming part of Volvo CE is also well-timed in terms of market outlook,” concluded Douglas. “Although the mining sector – a big customer of Terex Trucks – is currently depressed, the benefits of our new investment and cooperation relationship with Volvo CE looks set to coincide with the cyclical upswing of the segment, further strengthening the acquisition rationale. Terex Trucks as part of Volvo CE provides a mutually beneficial best of both worlds for both companies.” sand and uneven terrain make for tough working conditions. But the rugged design of the Grove cranes, which have the patented Megatrak suspension system on the ATs and deep box-section frames on the RTs, means they are built to tackle much worse. Work began at Porto Torres in June 2011 and the first Grove crane arrived at the site in September 2012. All six will remain there until work is completed in 2018. All of the Grove cranes were supplied by Italian dealer FIMI spa. The company was a key reason why Grove was selected for this major project as Enrico Angiolini, director South Europe at Manitowoc Italy, adds. “This is such a big project that needs the best equipment and the best service,” he says. “FIMI’s staff has the expertise and the experience to fully meet the needs of the customer and ensure this ambitious project moves ahead on schedule.” The Grove all-terrain cranes at the Porto Torres Green Hub project include two 75 t capacity GMK4075s, a 100 t capacity GMK5095 and a 300 t GMK6300L all-terrain crane. The Grove GMK6300L offers the longest boom in its class, at 80 m, and is among Grove’s most popular models. The rough-terrain cranes at the project include Grove’s 35 t capacity RT540E and the new 45 t capacity RT550E rough-terrain crane, which features Manitowoc’s Crane Control System that makes lift set-up even easier. Both these units are built at the Grove factory in Niella Tanaro, Italy. I .COM, a l e a d i n g I t a l i a n construction company for chemical and power generation industries, is also the owner of the largest fleet of cranes in Sardinia. It is transforming the Porto Torres facility for Matrica SpA, a joint venture between Polimeri Europa, the biggest Italian chemical company, and Novamont, a global market leader in biodegradable plastics. The Porto Torres Green Hub project will convert the plant from using traditional fossil fuels to bio-based alternatives. The project will reportedly usher in a ‘new age’ for the Italian bio-chemical industry. Once operational, the plant will produce bio-plastics, bio-lubricants and bio-additives. CNH construction equipment sales rise in Q2 CNH Industrial’s construction equipment business recorded sales of $931 million in the second quarter of the financial year, a 0.9 per cent decline on the same period last year. However, it achieved an operating profit of $28 million, up 15 per cent on Q2 of 2013. Moreover, the businesses sales for the first half of the year were up 0.7 per cent on the first half of last year at $1.71 billion. The first half operating profit was $31 million, compared to a loss of $13 million a year ago. CNH Industrial said its increase in sales was due to higher demand in North America, which offset a decline in Latin American and Asian territories. It also noted a recovery in the Europe, Africa and Middle East region. The company also said it ramped-up production in the second quarter, with output some +12 per cent higher than retail sales, in response to the recovery in North American and European markets. Overall, CNH Industrial’s sales for the quarter were up 0.9 per cent compared to a year ago at $8.91 billion. Operating profits were up 10 per cent at $358 million. CNH Industrial sells construction equipment under the Case and New Holland brands.
  • 10. real estate August 11-17, 2014 10 DLF eyes `200 cr rent from ‘Mall of India’ in Noida India’s biggest realty firm DLF is expecting Rs 200 crore rental income per year from its large luxury shopping mall in Noida to be launched early next year. ‘DLF Mall of India’ with 2 million sq ft of leasable area is being developed in Noida in the National Capital Region at an investment of Rs 1,100 crore and touted as one of the biggest in the country. DLF has leased about 90 per cent of the area and the mall is expected to be launched in February-March 2015, sources said, adding that more than 200 brands have signed so far. DLF’s annual rental income from Modi govt set to relaunch rural housing scheme The Centre is likely to expand the reach of the 30-year-old rural housing scheme by relaunching it as a national mission with a target to build 3.2 crore pucca houses for the poor over the next eight years. The move is in line with Prime Minister Narendra Modi’s vision of housing with water, electricity and toilets for all Indians by 2022. The Rural Development Ministry has floated a discussion paper that proposes to give a new identity to its flagship programme, Indira Awaas Yojana, by launching it as National Gramin Awaas Mission or Gram. According to the paper, Gram will have an annual target of 25 lakh houses and fund requirement of Rs 27,300 crore per year. The key proposals placed for stakeholder consultation include doubling the per unit assistance to Rs 150,000 in plains and a little more in hilly or difficult areas with toilets being an integral part of the house and enhancing the area of each unit to 30 sq meters from 20 sq m. “This would have a significant cost implication, but is inevitable if the problem of housing in rural areas is to be addressed,” said the ministry. As of now, the government gives a grant of Rs 70,000 per unit for construction of new houses in plain areas and Rs 75,000 for hilly and difficult areas. Though construction of toilets has been mandatory since April 2013, Centre to recast of land-use policy to check displacement Xander Group invests Rs 400 cr in Supertech’s project NCR-based Supertech Ltd has received an investment of Rs 400 crore from the Singapore-based real estate investment arm of the Xander Group Inc. The investment has been made in Supertech’s Township and Group Housing projects in Gurgaon Sector 79. Rohan Sikri, Partner at Xander Investment Management, Singapore, said, “We continue to see the National Capital Region as an important market for us in India, and the relationship with Supertech, one of the largest NCR-based developers, reinforces our investment appetite for end user focused residential projects with quality partners.” The Xander Group Inc is a global investment firm focused on the infrastructure, hospitality, retail and real estate markets. DDA may reserve 80 pc flats for Delhi residents The Narendra Modi government has set its eye on a recast of the country’s land-use policy to make it more scientific and minimize displacement, much along the lines of the Gujarat model that enabled rapid industrialization, by offering wasteland for development. There has been much criticism of the Land Acquisition Act of 2013, which the government and private players say will make land purchases almost impossible because it mandates high compensation and resettlement and rehabilitation of affected families. The department of land resources, under the ministry, will revisit the land-use policy in the light of Gujarat’s The Delhi Development Authority (DDA) has said it is considering to reserve 80 per cent of the flats under Housing Scheme 2014 for Delhi residents only. That means that that people living in Noida, Gurgaon and other satellite cities can only be allotted homes from the remaining 20 per cent, officials said. “We are looking at introducing a condition in the DDA housing scheme 2014, under which 80 per cent of the houses will be reserved for people residing in Delhi. While a person already owning a DDA flat cannot apply under the scheme, those who own builder or private houses can apply,” said DDA Vice Chairman Balvinder Kumar. This scheme is expected to have 26,000 flats on offer across various categories. “We are considering introducing a clause in the agreement whereby these flats will only be registered scientific model of land use for industrialization to enforce it at the all-India level. “Such a plan will help limit land acquisition and minimize displacement. It will help in creative integration of state plans on the one hand and the national perspective of development plan on the other,” said an official, adding that officials will soon visit the western state to study its model. The move will help industrialists pick up plots within a short span of time at a relatively low cost with barely any obligation of rehabilitation because these would be tracts of wasteland. Besides, it will ensure that after five years,’’ said Kumar. Many people tend to buy DDA flats only to sell it for a profit to builders at a later stage. Such a clause would prevent this, he said. The much-awaited scheme comes four years after DDA offered over 16,000 flats in its 2010 scheme. This scheme will mainly comprise housing for those from the economically weaker sections. Previously, the DDA used to announce housing schemes every two years leading to a major housing crunch in Delhi. Union Urban Development Minister Venkaiah Naidu had also emphasised the need for DDA to create more housing . Of the 26,000 flats, the first set of 15,000 flats will be ready by August-end and another chunk by December-end. About 1,000 houses will be completed by March next year. The houses will be priced from Rs 14-15 lakh to Rs 1 crore. barely 38 per cent houses reported construction of toilets in the last fiscal because of insufficient funds and lack of coordination while provision for water and electricity, through convergence, is still optional. The Rural Development Ministry has proposed to set up Gram in the form of an autonomous registered society to implement and monitor the scheme at the national level. industries come up in such regions, which have been neglected, and boost their local economy. Today, most new factories are coming up in developed areas, where land acquisition is not only expensive but also leads to extensive delays and displaces a large number of families. The changeover would require the government to update the wasteland atlas of the country with detailed descriptions so that it can be used by public and private players scouting for hassle-free land. Of the national land area of about 3,166 lakh hectares, 467 lakh hectares, or 15 per cent, is wasteland, including uncultivable land. commercial properties, including offices and shopping malls, stood at Rs 1,950 crore last fiscal. It is targeting 8 per cent growth this financial year to Rs 2,100 crore, according to analyst presentation. Rental income could reach Rs 2,500 crore during 2015-16 fiscal on the back of normal 8-10 per cent growth plus additional Rs 200 crore coming from Noida mall, sources said. DLF currently has about 28 million sq ft of operational commercial area, of which about 2.5 million sq ft is retail. It has three operational malls in the national capital. South real estate firms tie up to set up cement unit Wi th cement manufacturer s refusing to roll back prices, property developers and builders in the south are considering setting up their own manufacturing units to meet their bulk needs at lower costs. A few key members of a committee, comprising hundreds of property developers and infrastructure firms, said they were thinking of jointly buying one of the distressed cement factories in the south and deploying the latest technologies to bring down operational costs. The factory will operate on a cooperat ive model , they said. “Some of our joint action committee members have come up with this idea to overcome the abnormal price hikes by cartelised cement manufacturers,” said C Shekar Reddy, national president of real estate developers’ body Credai. Reddy said several builders and realtors conveyed their willingness to invest Rs 10 crore each for the proposed facility, which could have a capacity of 1-3 million tons and cost Rs 500-1,500 crore. Nearly 80 per cent of the country’s large builders hail from Andhra Pradesh and Telangana. The cement indust ry in the south grew at a mere 1 per cent compounded annual growth rate from April 2010 to March 2014, compared with 6 per cent across the country. The weak growth in the south was mainly due to a political unrest in Andhra Pradesh.
  • 11. EINRTAINOTAL August 11-17, 2014 11 UK cities unveil £15 b plan to improve transport Five major cities in the north of England have unveiled £15 billion plan to boost road and rail infrastructure in the region, under the One North plan. The One North Consortium, which comprises the city regions of Liverpool, Manchester, Leeds, Sheffield and Newcastle have outlined a 15-year investment, aimed to boost connectivity between cities across the north, including a new east-west line across the Pennines. It complements the HS2 proposals and includes proposals to increase road capacity for both freight and personal travel through extended managed motorways; improve regional rail networks; new rolling stock, electrification of existing lines, higher service frequencies and addressing pinch-points on the rail network. The plan also includes improved access to enable efficient freight movements by rail, road and water including ports, rail links and distribution centres; building HS2; and improve east/west rail freight capability across the Pennines, linking major ports to north/south rail routes. Atkins designs ‘Window of Guangzhou’ in China Atkins has completed the design of an office development called ‘Window of Guangzhou’ in Guangzhou, one of China’s biggest cities. It is Atkins’ first architecture project for CCCC following a memorandum of understanding for a global strategic cooperation between the firms signed in April this year. Under the contract, Atkins provided architecture services from concept through to extended preliminary design stage for the new ‘Window of Guangzhou’ development. It is due to be completed in 2018, and consists of three stand-alone office Ferrovial consortium bags expressway in Poland A consortium comprising Ferrovial Agroman subsidiary Budimex and Germany-based Heilit+Woerner has secured a contract to build a 15 km section of Expressway S5 between Wroclaw and Korzensko in south-west Poland. Work under the contract involves upgrading adjacent roads, as well as the construction of two new junctions, 11 bridges and service areas. The buildings which will house high-end office space. Of the three buildings, two are said to resemble floating windows, while the third tower stands at 208 m tall. From a distance the development is meant to read as ‘001’, a symbolic reference to Guangzhou being the first Chinese city to open for international trade on the ancient Silk Road. Atkins’ senior design director KY Cheung said, “Our design provides a dramatic visual impact, ensuring that the breathtaking view of the Zhujiang River is maximized for occupants and the community behind the project as well.” project is worth 113 million and is set to be completed in two and a half years. Upon completion, Expressway S5 will connect Wroclaw with Poznan, providing a direct link between south-west Poland and the port city of Gdansk via the junction with the A1 motorway. The Polish government has approved a road plan for 2014-2017 with a budget of roughly 8.5 billion. Kenya signs $478 m deal with China firm for Lamu Port The Kenya Ports Authority has signed KES42 billion ($478 million) contract with China Communication C o n s t r u c t i o n C omp a n y f o r development of the first three berths of Lamu Port. The contract is a part of the $24billion Lamu Port-South Sudan-Ethiopia Transport corridor that includes construction of 29 berths. The signing of the agreement was attended by President Uhuru Kenyatta and Deputy President William Ruto along with other Lamu Hill International to renovate terminal at Cairo airport US e n g i n e e r i n g f i rm Hi l l International has secured a contract to manage the terminal renovations project at Cairo international airport in Egypt. Awarded by the Cairo Airport Company, the contract forms a part of a $500 million project that includes the renovation of the existing Acciona Ferrovial JV to design Pacific Highway in Australia Acciona Ferrovial joint venture has been awarded a contract for the design and construction of the Pacific Highway duplication between Warrell Creek and Nambucca Heads in leaders. The construction is expected to commence in September 2015. Kenyatta said the commencement of the project reinforces government’s resolve to make infrastructure a key facilitator of its social and economic development. “The signing of this contract is a major milestone in delivering the LAPSSET Corridor Program as well as achieving Kenya’s Vision 2030,” added Kenyatta. “The construction of the first three berths will present a strong case and trigger for participation of terminal building, as well as the construction of a new departure hall and airside pier. Under the contract, Hill International will provide project management consultancy services associated with the renovation and development of Terminal 2 over the next 15 months. Australia. The 20 km Warrell Creek to Nambucca Heads upgrade will make it a four-lane divided road between the Allgomera deviation, south of Warrell Creek and Nambucca Heads. the private sector in construction of the remaining 29 berths and other components of the corridor.” The President also added that the Ministry of Transport will conclude the inter-governmental agreement for development and operation of the transport corridor with South Sudan. As per the plans, the port is estimated to manage some 24 million tons of cargo a year from giant container ships, besides providing infrastructure to support oil discoveries in Kenya’s arid north. Hill International Senior Vice President Waleed Abdel Fattah said, “This project will have a very positive impact on business, tourism and the overall economy. Upon completion of the renovations, Terminal 2 will handle approximately 7.5 million passengers per year. The project is jointly funded 80:20 by the federal and state governments, respectively. Australia Deputy Prime Minister and Minister for Infrastructure & Regional Development Warren Truss said this is the latest installment in the coalition government’s $5.64 billion commitment to duplicate the Pacific Highway from Sydney to the Queensland border. The joint venture was announced as the preferred tenderer in April and with the contract now signed, detailed design work and site preparation is already underway. The Pacific Highway is a top priority for the new coalition government. “That’s why we have pumped an extra $2.1 billion into the Pacific Highway to give commuters the safer, more reliable and easier journey they deserve and ensure this vital freight route is up to the task ahead,” Truss added. Construction of the major work is scheduled to start in the second half of this year. MNC Infrastruktur Utama to begin Ciawi-Sukabumi toll road in Indonesia MNC Infrastruktur Utama, a part of the MNC Group conglomerate, will commence the construction of the first phase of the 54 km long Ciawi- Sukabumi toll road in West Java, Indonesia. The total investment needed for the first phase reached $172.71million. Half of the required funds will be taken from our internal cash, and the rest will be funded by bank loans. The toll road will be built in four sections: Section I Ciawi-Cigombong (15 km), section II Cigombong-Cibadak (12 km), Section III-Sukabumi Cibadak West (14 km), and section IV Sukabumi West-East Sukabumi (13 km). The highway will be through four areas in Bogor, Bogor, Sukabumi and Sukabumi District. Upon completion, the road is expected to ease traffic congestion along the route actively used for logistics distribution. Thailand okays $75 b transport upgrade plan Thailand's transport infrastructure is all set to undergo transformation over the next eight years, following the approval of a $75 billion master plan by the country's ruling military. The upgrade work will also see the extension of elevated train lines in Bangkok and the metropolitan area, increasing the capacity of airport and seaport improvements. Previous governments also proposed plans to improve the ageing rail and road links in the country, but these were put on hold due to frequent changes of governments.