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MENTAL HEALTH:
Stress Management in Focus
Meko Nel Galicinao-Tumala, MAN, RN
Public Health Associate, Provincial DOH Office-Zamboanga del Sur
Includes our emotional, psychological, and social well-being
Affects how we think, feel, and act
Helps determine how we handle stress, relate to others, and
make choices
Important at every stage of life, from childhood and
adolescence through adulthood
Everyone feels stressed from time to time, but what is stress?
How does it affect your overall health?
What can you do to manage your stress?
How the brain and body respond to any demand
Any type of challenge can be stressful
Performance at work or school
Significant life change
Traumatic event
Stress can affect your health
It is important to pay attention to how you deal with minor and
major stressors, so you know when to seek help
Things you should
know about
I. Stress Affects Everyone
Everyone experiences stress from time to time
There are different types of stress—all of which carry physical
and mental health risks
A stressor may be a one-time or short-term occurrence, or it
can happen repeatedly over a long time
Some people may cope with stress more effectively and recover
from stressful events more quickly than other
Routine Stress: pressures related to
School Work Family
Daily Responsibilities
Sudden negative change
Losing a job Divorce Illness
Traumatic stress
Major accident War Assault
Natural disaster
People who experience traumatic stress
may have very distressing temporary
emotional and physical symptoms, but
most recover naturally soon after.
II. Not all stress is bad.
Dangerous
Situation
• Stress signals the body to prepare
to face a threat or flee to safety
• Your pulse quickens, you breathe
faster, your muscles tense, and
your brain uses more oxygen and
increases activity
• All functions aimed at survival
Non-Life-
Threatening
Situation
• Stress can motivate people
• When they need to take a
test or interview for a new
job
III. Long-term stress can harm
your health.
Chronic Stress
Because the source of long-term stress is more constant than
acute stress, the body never receives a clear signal to return to
normal functioning
Those same lifesaving reactions in the body can disturb the
immune, digestive, cardiovascular, sleep, and reproductive
systems
Some people may experience mainly digestive symptoms,
while others may have headaches, sleeplessness, sadness,
anger, or irritability
Over time, continued strain on your body from stress may
contribute to serious health problems:
Heart disease
High blood pressure
Diabetes
Other illnesses
Mental disorders: depression, anxiety
IV. There are ways to manage
stress.
SELF-AWARENESS
• Pay attention to your expressions
of thought, emotions, behavior
• Know yourself
• Get in touch with your feeling
• Be open to experience
The more you know yourself, the
better you are at adapting life
changes that suit your needs
SPIRITUALITY
• Devote time to connect with
yourself and to God
• Try meditation five to 10
minutes each day
• Pray to Him for guidance
SCHEDULING
TIME MANAGEMENT
• Optimize the time available to
achieve gratifying results
• Use time manager application
or buy some notebook
organizer
SIESTA
• Take a nap, short rest, a break
or recharge your "battery" to
improve productivity
• It also helps relax the mind and
body muscles
SENSATION TECHNIQUES
Indulge yourself with a whole
body massage
• Soothe away stress
• Unknot tense and aching
muscles
• Relieve headaches and sleep
problems
SPORTS
Engage in playing sports
• Basketball, tennis, etc.
• Clear your mind and relieve
stress
STRETCHING
Do simple movements
• Loosen muscles
• Lubricate joints
• Increase body's oxygen supply
SOCIALS
• Engage on fruitful activities that
will develop your ability to deal
with other people
SOUNDS & SONGS
• Listen to relaxing and soothing
music
• It can relieve depression and
increase self-esteem
SPEAK TO ME
• Talk to someone when you feel
overwhelmed or unable to
deal with stress on your own
• Venting can help you unload
unwanted feelings
SMILE
Smile ka naman
• To release stress
• Calm you down
• Make you attractive
• Make someone else happy
STRESS DEBRIEFING
Submit oneself to a brief crisis
intervention
• Talk about ones feelings and
reactions to the critical incident
V. If you’re overwhelmed by
stress, ask for help from a health
professional
Seek Help
Seek help right away if you have suicidal
thoughts, are overwhelmed, feel you
cannot cope, or are using drugs or alcohol
more frequently as a result of stress
Your doctor may be able to provide a
recommendation
Resources are available to help you find a
mental health provider
A. Planning a wedding
1. Which of these might cause
stress?
B. Travelling for vacation
C. Driving during rush hour D. All of the above
A. True
2. Stress is linked to diabetes.
B. False
A. Sleep
3. The stress response prepares
your body to:
B. Fight or run
C. Eat large amounts of food
A. True
4. Stress doesn’t serve any
purpose now.
B. False
A. True
4. You have some control over
how stress affects you.
B. False
A. True
5. Being stressed all the time can
help you fight off colds.
B. False
A. True
7. Stress caused by daily life can
lead to health problems.
B. False
A. True
8. Chronic stress can affect your
waistline.
B. False
A. Men
9. Chronic stress affects sexual
health in:
B. Women
C. Both
A. True
10. People who exercise regularly
are more likely to be stressed.
B. False
₱1 MILLION
Reference:
1. U.S. Department of Health and Human Services, National Institutes of Health, NIH
Publication No. 19-MH-8109
2. WebMD Medical Reference, Reviewed by Smitha Bhandari, MD on February 21, 2018
3. https://www.facebook.com/OfficialDOHgov/photos/a.157979910879936.38217.1565666
31021264/1741635485847696/?type=3&theater
4. https://www.healthline.com/health/stress/effects-on-body
5. http://www.stress.org.uk/what-is-stress/
Cast all your anxiety on
Him because He cares
for you.
“
”
1 Peter 5:7 (NIV)
Mental Health: Stress Management in Focus

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Mental Health: Stress Management in Focus

  • 1. MENTAL HEALTH: Stress Management in Focus Meko Nel Galicinao-Tumala, MAN, RN Public Health Associate, Provincial DOH Office-Zamboanga del Sur
  • 2. Includes our emotional, psychological, and social well-being Affects how we think, feel, and act Helps determine how we handle stress, relate to others, and make choices Important at every stage of life, from childhood and adolescence through adulthood
  • 3.
  • 4. Everyone feels stressed from time to time, but what is stress? How does it affect your overall health? What can you do to manage your stress?
  • 5. How the brain and body respond to any demand Any type of challenge can be stressful Performance at work or school Significant life change Traumatic event Stress can affect your health It is important to pay attention to how you deal with minor and major stressors, so you know when to seek help
  • 7. I. Stress Affects Everyone
  • 8. Everyone experiences stress from time to time There are different types of stress—all of which carry physical and mental health risks A stressor may be a one-time or short-term occurrence, or it can happen repeatedly over a long time Some people may cope with stress more effectively and recover from stressful events more quickly than other
  • 9. Routine Stress: pressures related to School Work Family Daily Responsibilities
  • 10. Sudden negative change Losing a job Divorce Illness
  • 11. Traumatic stress Major accident War Assault Natural disaster People who experience traumatic stress may have very distressing temporary emotional and physical symptoms, but most recover naturally soon after.
  • 12. II. Not all stress is bad.
  • 13. Dangerous Situation • Stress signals the body to prepare to face a threat or flee to safety • Your pulse quickens, you breathe faster, your muscles tense, and your brain uses more oxygen and increases activity • All functions aimed at survival
  • 14. Non-Life- Threatening Situation • Stress can motivate people • When they need to take a test or interview for a new job
  • 15. III. Long-term stress can harm your health.
  • 16. Chronic Stress Because the source of long-term stress is more constant than acute stress, the body never receives a clear signal to return to normal functioning Those same lifesaving reactions in the body can disturb the immune, digestive, cardiovascular, sleep, and reproductive systems Some people may experience mainly digestive symptoms, while others may have headaches, sleeplessness, sadness, anger, or irritability
  • 17. Over time, continued strain on your body from stress may contribute to serious health problems: Heart disease High blood pressure Diabetes Other illnesses Mental disorders: depression, anxiety
  • 18. IV. There are ways to manage stress.
  • 19.
  • 20. SELF-AWARENESS • Pay attention to your expressions of thought, emotions, behavior • Know yourself • Get in touch with your feeling • Be open to experience The more you know yourself, the better you are at adapting life changes that suit your needs
  • 21. SPIRITUALITY • Devote time to connect with yourself and to God • Try meditation five to 10 minutes each day • Pray to Him for guidance
  • 22. SCHEDULING TIME MANAGEMENT • Optimize the time available to achieve gratifying results • Use time manager application or buy some notebook organizer
  • 23. SIESTA • Take a nap, short rest, a break or recharge your "battery" to improve productivity • It also helps relax the mind and body muscles
  • 24. SENSATION TECHNIQUES Indulge yourself with a whole body massage • Soothe away stress • Unknot tense and aching muscles • Relieve headaches and sleep problems
  • 25. SPORTS Engage in playing sports • Basketball, tennis, etc. • Clear your mind and relieve stress
  • 26. STRETCHING Do simple movements • Loosen muscles • Lubricate joints • Increase body's oxygen supply
  • 27. SOCIALS • Engage on fruitful activities that will develop your ability to deal with other people
  • 28. SOUNDS & SONGS • Listen to relaxing and soothing music • It can relieve depression and increase self-esteem
  • 29. SPEAK TO ME • Talk to someone when you feel overwhelmed or unable to deal with stress on your own • Venting can help you unload unwanted feelings
  • 30. SMILE Smile ka naman • To release stress • Calm you down • Make you attractive • Make someone else happy
  • 31. STRESS DEBRIEFING Submit oneself to a brief crisis intervention • Talk about ones feelings and reactions to the critical incident
  • 32. V. If you’re overwhelmed by stress, ask for help from a health professional
  • 33. Seek Help Seek help right away if you have suicidal thoughts, are overwhelmed, feel you cannot cope, or are using drugs or alcohol more frequently as a result of stress Your doctor may be able to provide a recommendation Resources are available to help you find a mental health provider
  • 34.
  • 35. A. Planning a wedding 1. Which of these might cause stress? B. Travelling for vacation C. Driving during rush hour D. All of the above
  • 36. A. True 2. Stress is linked to diabetes. B. False
  • 37. A. Sleep 3. The stress response prepares your body to: B. Fight or run C. Eat large amounts of food
  • 38. A. True 4. Stress doesn’t serve any purpose now. B. False
  • 39. A. True 4. You have some control over how stress affects you. B. False
  • 40. A. True 5. Being stressed all the time can help you fight off colds. B. False
  • 41. A. True 7. Stress caused by daily life can lead to health problems. B. False
  • 42. A. True 8. Chronic stress can affect your waistline. B. False
  • 43. A. Men 9. Chronic stress affects sexual health in: B. Women C. Both
  • 44. A. True 10. People who exercise regularly are more likely to be stressed. B. False
  • 46. Reference: 1. U.S. Department of Health and Human Services, National Institutes of Health, NIH Publication No. 19-MH-8109 2. WebMD Medical Reference, Reviewed by Smitha Bhandari, MD on February 21, 2018 3. https://www.facebook.com/OfficialDOHgov/photos/a.157979910879936.38217.1565666 31021264/1741635485847696/?type=3&theater 4. https://www.healthline.com/health/stress/effects-on-body 5. http://www.stress.org.uk/what-is-stress/
  • 47. Cast all your anxiety on Him because He cares for you. “ ” 1 Peter 5:7 (NIV)