A comprehensive look at smart ways to get more social security. Everything you ever wanted to know about how social security works. Figure out when is the best time and way to take social security for you (and your spouse).
1. Smart Ways to Get More Social
Security Income
John/Jane Smith
j.smith@xyzadvisor.com | www.xyzadvisor.com
www.infinitewealthamerica.com
rbecker@planmembersec.com
832-374-0141
Richard A. Becker
2. When To Take Social Security
2When to Take Social Security
• Choose Wisely
• 100’s of combinations
• More Important than ever
Choose Your Income Election Wisely!
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3. When To Take Social Security
3When to Take Social Security
DISCLAMER: This presentation is not endorsed by
the Social Security Administration, nor are we
affiliated with Social Security. This presentation is
for informational purposes only. Individual
situations vary. Every effort has been made to
make sure all information is up-to-date but is
subject to change at any time., and negatively
financially impact your decisions based on the
presented information. You are encouraged to seek
professional advice in these matters and verify they
are up-to-date. Copyright April 10, 2015.
Richard A. Becker, Financial Advisor
3
Richard is certified by the
National Social Security
Association as a National
Social Security Advisor. He is
also General Partner for Texas
Infinite Wealth Planners, LLP.
4. When To Take Social Security
4When to Take Social Security
• Why file correctly very first time
• 6 strategies for more income
• Your best-fit claiming method
We’ll Learn . . .
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5. When To Take Social Security
5When to Take Social Security
• The “Octopus”
• Terms
• Solvency
• Benefit calculation
• Life expectancy
Basics . . .
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6. When To Take Social Security
6When to Take Social Security
The Octopus
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7. When To Take Social Security
7When to Take Social Security
• Rules, case studies presented herein apply
to those of us born between 1943 – 1954
• SS – Social Security
• FRA – Full Retirement Age, age 66, when
you receive 100% of PIA
• PIA – Primary Insurance Amount, monthly SS
income if begun at FRA
Assumptions & Terms
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8. When To Take Social Security
8When to Take Social Security
• COLA – Cost of Living Adjustment
• Primary Wage Earner – Spouse with higher PIA
• Secondary Wage Earner – Spouse with lower PIA
• LE – Life Expectancy
• AIME – Average Indexed Monthly Earnings
Assumptions & Terms
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9When to Take Social Security
Is It Solvent?
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10When to Take Social Security
How is Income Calculated?
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• Using your highest 35 years of earnings, zeros
included
• A wage index factor is applied to adjust forward
and convert to current dollars
• The sum of these adjusted earnings are divided
by the total months in 35 years, 12 x 35 = 420
• This equals your AIME, Average Indexed
Monthly Earnings
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11When to Take Social Security
How is Income Calculated?
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For example, if your AIME is $6,000, your PIA is:
90% of first $826 = $743
32% of the next $4,154 = $1,329
15% of amount over $4,980 = $153
PIA = $2,225
2015 bend points $826 and $4,980
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12When to Take Social Security
Life Expectancy
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13When to Take Social Security
Life Expectancy Statistics
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1000 born in 1927- at age 80 in 2007, 480 men and 620 women living
Source: Social Security, Actuarial Publications, 2007 Period Life Table
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14When to Take Social Security
Six Strategies
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1) Claim and get it right the first time
2) Don’t elect too early
3) If married, use your living spousal income benefit
4) If married, leverage the survivor benefit income stream
5) Compute your optimal benefit
6) Align your election strategy with your overall portfolio
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15When to Take Social Security
Strategy 1: Claim Correctly the 1st Time
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16When to Take Social Security
Strategy 2: Don’t Elect too Early
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17When to Take Social Security
Strategy 2: Don’t Elect too Early
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Claimant
Age
Benefit
Amount
% of PIA
Claiming
Zone
Benefit
Adjusted
2.8% for
Inflation
62 1725 75
Actuarial
Reduction
“Penalty
Zone”
1725
63 1840 80 1891
64 2001 87 2114
65 2139 93 2323
66 2300 100
PIA Income
Amount
2568
67 2484 108
Delayed
Retirement
Credits
“Bonus Zone”
2851
68 2668 116 3148
69 2852 124 3460
70 3036 132 3786
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18When to Take Social Security
Strategy 2: Don’t Elect too Early
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19When to Take Social Security
Strategy 2: Don’t Elect too Early
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Life Expectancy: 50% Chance of Living to . . .
CumulativeLifetimeIncome
Break Even
79
Men
85
Women
88
One of a Couple
92
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20When to Take Social Security
Strategy 2: Don’t Elect too Early
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• Social security best-fit discussion
• Consider life expectancy, single, married, needs . . .
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21When to Take Social Security
Strategy 3: Spousal Income Benefit
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Harness the power
of little-known
spousal income
benefit
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22When to Take Social Security
Strategy 3: Spousal Income Benefit
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Spousal Benefit = ½ your spouse’s
PIA at your FRA
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23When to Take Social Security
Strategy 3: Spousal Income Benefit
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John’s PIA = $2,200
Jane’s PIA = $ 300
Jane’s spousal benefit at FRA = $1,100
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24When to Take Social Security
Strategy 3: Spousal Income Benefit
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Spousal Income Benefit Rules . . .
• Spouse at FRA gets 50% of other spouse’s PIA
• Benefit reduced pro-rata between 62 and 66
(35% at age 62)
• One spouse must claim, or file and suspend at
FRA, for other spouse to collect
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25When to Take Social Security
Strategy 4: Survivor Income Benefit
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Plan for your surviving partner’s income stream
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26When to Take Social Security
Strategy 4: Survivor Income Benefit
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Jim & Linda Heartland
$2,300 $300
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27When to Take Social Security
Strategy 4: Survivor Income Benefit
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Jim passes on; Linda receives . . .
$2,300
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28When to Take Social Security
Strategy 4: Survivor Income Benefit
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Jim dies at 82 and Linda, age 77, collects survivor income for 16 years
$2,300
Jim’s Election
Age
Linda’s Monthly
Income
Linda’s Benefit
In widowhood
Elect at 62 $1,725 $331,200
Elect at 70 $3,036 $582,912
Difference $1,311 $251,712
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29When to Take Social Security
Strategy 5: Compute Your Optimal Benefit
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• Single or married?
• Your Social Security “Vitals”
• Case Studies to illustrate
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30When to Take Social Security
Strategy 5: Compute Your Optimal Benefit
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• Timing
• PIA
• Life Expectancy
• Relationship History
• Financials
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31When to Take Social Security
Strategy 5: Compute Your Optimal Benefit
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32When to Take Social Security
Strategy 5: Compute Your Optimal Benefit
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33When to Take Social Security
Strategy 5: Compute Your Optimal Benefit
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Case Study 1: The Metros
“Claim Some Now, More Later”
Case Study 2:The Heartlands
“File and Suspend”
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34When to Take Social Security
Strategy 5: Compute Your Optimal Benefit
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Case Study 1: The Metros
Bob Metro
age 63
(LE = 82)
Secondary Earner
------------------------
PIA $2,000
Mary Metro
age 61
(LE = 86)
Primary Earner
---------------------
PIA $2,200
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35When to Take Social Security
Strategy 5: Compute Your Optimal Benefit
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Case Study 1: The Metros
Claims at age 68
$2307 for life
(Bob’s PIA = $2,000)
Collects $1000 age 66-70
Switch to own at 70
$2904 for life
(Mary’s PIA = $2200)
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36When to Take Social Security
Strategy 5: Compute Your Optimal Benefit
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Case Study 1: The Metros
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37When to Take Social Security
Strategy 5: Compute Your Optimal Benefit
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Case Study 2: The Heartlands
Jim Heartland
age 66
(LE = 82)
Primary Earner
--------------------
PIA $2,300
Linda Heartland
age 61
(LE = 93)
Secondary Earner
------------------------
PIA $300
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38When to Take Social Security
Strategy 5: Compute Your Optimal Benefit
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Case Study 2: The Heartlands
Age 66, files and suspends,
Age 70, collects $3,036 for life,
Age 82, dies
Age 63, collects $825,
After Jim dies, age 77-93,
Collects $3,036
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39When to Take Social Security
Strategy 5: Compute Your Optimal Benefit
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Case Study 2: The Heartlands
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40When to Take Social Security
Strategy 5: Compute Your Optimal Benefit
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Case Study 3a: Sally Solo, Single
Sally Solo
age 60
(LE = 88)
PIA $1,600
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41When to Take Social Security
Strategy 5: Compute Your Optimal Benefit
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Case Study 3a: Sally Solo, Single
Best Claims at 70 $481,536
Worse Claims at 62 $376,584
Difference $104,952
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42When to Take Social Security
Strategy 5: Compute Your Optimal Benefit
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Case Study 3a: How Sally Single Maximizes Her Social Security Income
CumulativeLifetimeIncome
LE = age 88, age 70 = $481,536, age 62 = $376,584
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43When to Take Social Security
Strategy 5: Compute Your Optimal Benefit
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Case Study 3b: Sally Divorced
• Married > 10 years
• Ex-husband PIA = $2000
• Takes ex-spousal income
benefit then switches to own
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44When to Take Social Security
Strategy 5: Compute Your Optimal Benefit
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Case Study 3: Sally Solo
$1,000 monthly
ex-spousal income
Switch to own benefit at 70
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45When to Take Social Security
Strategy 5: Compute Your Optimal Benefit
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Case Study 3: Sally Solo
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46When to Take Social Security
Strategy 5: Compute Your Optimal Benefit
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Case Study 3: Sally Widowed
• Married > 9 months
• Deceased husband’s
PIA = $2000
• Takes survivor benefit
then switched to own
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47When to Take Social Security
Strategy 5: Compute Your Optimal Benefit
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Case Study 3: Sally Solo
Switch to own benefit at 70
48. When To Take Social Security
48When to Take Social Security ~ ClientFirst Financial ~ www.clientfirst.info
Strategy 5: Compute Your Optimal Benefit
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Case Study 3: Sally Solo
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49When to Take Social Security
Strategy 5: Compute Your Optimal Benefit
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Case Study 3: Summary
• Sally Single
• Sally Divorced
• Sally Widowed
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50When to Take Social Security
Strategy 5: Compute Your Optimal Benefit
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Case Study 3: Sally Solo Summary
$376,584
$481,536
$529,536
$653,136
$350,000
$400,000
$450,000
$500,000
$550,000
$600,000
$650,000
$700,000
Total
LifetimeBenefit
Sally Solo Income Benefit Scenarios
Sally PIA = $1,600 Husband’s PIA = $2,000
Sally Single, Age 62
Sally Single, Age 70
Sally Divorced, 66 SP, 70
Own
Sally Widowed, 60 Survivor,
70 Own
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51When to Take Social Security
Strategy 6: Align Your Election Strategy
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Align your
election strategy
with your
overall portfolio
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52When to Take Social Security
Strategy 6: Align Your Election Strategy
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• Income
• Investment accounts
• 401(k)
• IRA
• Life insurance
• Mortgage
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Social
Security
Election
Asset
Placement
Sequence of
Withdrawal
Strategy 6: Align Your Election Strategy
StandardofLiving
Financial Decisions / Age
Age 70 ½ RMDs
Combined Income/SS Tax
These decisions affect your retirement standard of living
53When to Take Social Security
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Strategy 6: Align Your Election Strategy
54When to Take Social Security
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• Filing correctly you can gain $100s of thousands of income
• Get it right the first time (one year ruling)
• Use the 6 strategies you’ve learned today
• We look forward to helping you
Summary
55When to Take Social Security
56. When To Take Social Security
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Next Steps
56When to Take Social Security
57. When To Take Social Security
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Next Steps
57When to Take Social Security