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D IRECT Ontology-based Discovery of Responsibility and Causality in Legal Case Descriptions Rinke Hoekstra Joost Breuker
Overview ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Introduction ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Functional Ontology of Law Case Epistemology
LRI-Core ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Main Categories ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Example Case : The Air Rifle ,[object Object],[object Object]
Example  LCD: The Air Rifle ,[object Object],[object Object]
Example  LCD: The Air Rifle ,[object Object],Causes the rifle & ammuntion to transfer to the boy Causes the boy to know what his mother wants him to do
Example  LCD: The Air Rifle ,[object Object],Agents shopkeeper boy1 mother boy2 Situation 1 shopkeeper  has  air rifle shopkeeper  has  ammunition boy1  hasAge  13 Situation 2 boy1  has  air rifle boy1  has  ammunition ... Physical Objects air rifle ammunition (eye)
Legal Case Description Situation Situation Ontology Case Description
Causation? ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Kinds of Causation ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Kinds of Processes ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Recognizing Processes Situation Situation Case Description Ontology Process Object Object from to mapping mapping Change brings-about
Actions & Intentionality Situation Situation Case Description Ontology Action Object Object from to mapping mapping Change brings-about Agent performs Intention
Attributing Responsibility Situation Situation Case Description Ontology Action Object Object from to mapping mapping Change brings-about performs Agent F Intention
Equilibria, Attempts & Negligence ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],Situation Situation Case Description Situation Situation Case Description Intention
Future Work ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
LRI-Core ,[object Object],[object Object]
[object Object]

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DIRECT Automatic Liability Attribution presented at Jurix 2004

Notas del editor

  1. Michott
  2. Wat: Als er een systeem zonder vooroordelen aan de hand is Onvolledig op fysiek terrein Wat gebeurt er met de ammunitie? Onvolledig op juridisch terrein Waar zijn de ouders van het 2 e jongetje? Die horen wel voor te komen bij elke juridische handeling...
  3. Toegekende (fysieke) properties (tijd, plaats) + Kwalificaties (dat in een bepaalde situatie sprake is van een overtreding): iemand op een plantsoen waar staat dat het niet mag Inherente properties
  4. Toegekende (fysieke) properties (tijd, plaats) + Kwalificaties (dat in een bepaalde situatie sprake is van een overtreding): iemand op een plantsoen waar staat dat het niet mag Inherente properties
  5. Toegekende (fysieke) properties (tijd, plaats) + Kwalificaties (dat in een bepaalde situatie sprake is van een overtreding): iemand op een plantsoen waar staat dat het niet mag Inherente properties
  6. Do not recognize equilibrial processes untill they suddenly stop, or change