FLOODS&FOSS

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Rui Pina

inp.PINS on DEC-FCTUC workshop with Prof. Čedo Maksimović - 12/04/2011

Tecnología

FLOOD PLAIN DELINEATION
WITH FREE AND OPEN SOURCE
SOFTWARE

Rui D. PINA
ruidpina@gmail.com

Prof. Alfeu Sá Marques

DEC-FCTUC, April 2011 Rui Pina - ruidpina@gmail.com

WHAT IS FREE AND OPEN SOURCE SOFTWARE (FOSS)?

Users' freedom: run, copy, distribute, study, change and improve the software.
DEC-FCTUC, April 2011 Rui Pina - ruidpina@gmail.com

WHAT IS FOSS?

“It is a gift culture, where the basics are
taken care of and social status is gained
by giving things away, rather than
accumulating.” (Harvey and Han, 2002)

DEC-FCTUC, April 2011 Rui Pina - ruidpina@gmail.com

FOSS4G

http://www.osgeo.org/

DEC-FCTUC, April 2011 Rui Pina - ruidpina@gmail.com

STORM WATER MANAGEMENT MODEL

Public Domain project with:

•Recognized dynamic rainfall-
runoff simulation model

•Fast development achieved

•Great amount of testers

•Care of social issues

http://www.epa.gov/ednnrmrl/models/swmm/
DEC-FCTUC, April 2011 Rui Pina - ruidpina@gmail.com

GOAL

FOSS4G SWMM

DEC-FCTUC, April 2011 Rui Pina - ruidpina@gmail.com

inp.PINS
Aims of integration
GIS & SWMM:

• Take advantage on GIS
complex functions available
• Better characterize the model
and analyze modelling results
• Data archive, access and
manipulation
• Visualization
http://www.mapwindow.org/
https://sites.google.com/site/inppins/
DEC-FCTUC, April 2011 Rui Pina - ruidpina@gmail.com

CASE STUDY – RIBEIRA DAS HORTAS

DEC-FCTUC, April 2011 Rui Pina - ruidpina@gmail.com

RIBEIRA DAS HORTAS CATCHMENT

Area 13.96 km2
Perimeter 25.5km
Maximum Elevation 348 m
Minimum Elevation 122 m
Average slope 5.7%
% impervious area 40%
Time of concentration (Kirpich) 110 min

DEC-FCTUC, April 2011 Rui Pina - ruidpina@gmail.com

METHODOLOGY
• GIS LINKED WITH SWMM:

DEC-FCTUC, April 2011 Rui Pina - ruidpina@gmail.com

Hy
dro
Flow coefficients
Floodplains Depression storage

lo g
Infiltration parameters

MM

ica
(Horton method)

lc
ha
SW

rac
ter
i
za
ti on
Physical characterization

Area, Length, Width, Slope, %IMP, XS

DEC-FCTUC, April 2011 Rui Pina - ruidpina@gmail.com

GIS EXAMPLES

DEC-FCTUC, April 2011 Rui Pina - ruidpina@gmail.com

inp.PINS

DEC-FCTUC, April 2011 Rui Pina - ruidpina@gmail.com

FLOODPLAINS

Directive 2007/60/EC

“(18) Member States should base
their assessments, maps and plans
on appropriate ‘best practice’ and
‘best available technologies’ not
entailing excessive costs in the
field of flood risk management.”

DEC-FCTUC, April 2011 Rui Pina - ruidpina@gmail.com

inp.PINS with 6 months worldwilde

https://sites.google.com/site/inppins/

> 300 downloads from http://www.mapwindow.org/
DEC-FCTUC, April 2011 Rui Pina - ruidpina@gmail.com

CONCLUSIONS

• inp.PINS – interoperability between GIS & SWMM
• FOSS advantages:
– Reduced costs
– Tools adapted to users' needs
– Standards: interoperability

• FUTURE WORK: EPANET
• LIMITATIONS:
– Dependent on EPA software developments

DEC-FCTUC, April 2011 Rui Pina - ruidpina@gmail.com

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FLOODS&FOSS

1. FLOOD PLAIN DELINEATION WITH FREE AND OPEN SOURCE SOFTWARE Rui D. PINA ruidpina@gmail.com Prof. Alfeu Sá Marques DEC-FCTUC, April 2011 Rui Pina - ruidpina@gmail.com

2. WHAT IS FREE AND OPEN SOURCE SOFTWARE (FOSS)? Users' freedom: run, copy, distribute, study, change and improve the software. DEC-FCTUC, April 2011 Rui Pina - ruidpina@gmail.com

3. WHAT IS FOSS? “It is a gift culture, where the basics are taken care of and social status is gained by giving things away, rather than accumulating.” (Harvey and Han, 2002) DEC-FCTUC, April 2011 Rui Pina - ruidpina@gmail.com

4. FOSS4G http://www.osgeo.org/ DEC-FCTUC, April 2011 Rui Pina - ruidpina@gmail.com

5. STORM WATER MANAGEMENT MODEL Public Domain project with: •Recognized dynamic rainfall- runoff simulation model •Fast development achieved •Great amount of testers •Care of social issues http://www.epa.gov/ednnrmrl/models/swmm/ DEC-FCTUC, April 2011 Rui Pina - ruidpina@gmail.com

6. GOAL FOSS4G SWMM DEC-FCTUC, April 2011 Rui Pina - ruidpina@gmail.com

7. inp.PINS Aims of integration GIS & SWMM: • Take advantage on GIS complex functions available • Better characterize the model and analyze modelling results • Data archive, access and manipulation • Visualization http://www.mapwindow.org/ https://sites.google.com/site/inppins/ DEC-FCTUC, April 2011 Rui Pina - ruidpina@gmail.com

8. CASE STUDY – RIBEIRA DAS HORTAS DEC-FCTUC, April 2011 Rui Pina - ruidpina@gmail.com

9. RIBEIRA DAS HORTAS CATCHMENT Area 13.96 km2 Perimeter 25.5km Maximum Elevation 348 m Minimum Elevation 122 m Average slope 5.7% % impervious area 40% Time of concentration (Kirpich) 110 min DEC-FCTUC, April 2011 Rui Pina - ruidpina@gmail.com

10. METHODOLOGY • GIS LINKED WITH SWMM: DEC-FCTUC, April 2011 Rui Pina - ruidpina@gmail.com

11. Hy dro Flow coefficients Floodplains Depression storage lo g Infiltration parameters MM ica (Horton method) lc ha SW rac ter i za ti on Physical characterization Area, Length, Width, Slope, %IMP, XS DEC-FCTUC, April 2011 Rui Pina - ruidpina@gmail.com

12. GIS EXAMPLES DEC-FCTUC, April 2011 Rui Pina - ruidpina@gmail.com

13. inp.PINS DEC-FCTUC, April 2011 Rui Pina - ruidpina@gmail.com

14. inp.PINS DEC-FCTUC, April 2011 Rui Pina - ruidpina@gmail.com

15. FLOODPLAINS Directive 2007/60/EC “(18) Member States should base their assessments, maps and plans on appropriate ‘best practice’ and ‘best available technologies’ not entailing excessive costs in the field of flood risk management.” DEC-FCTUC, April 2011 Rui Pina - ruidpina@gmail.com

16. inp.PINS with 6 months worldwilde https://sites.google.com/site/inppins/ > 300 downloads from http://www.mapwindow.org/ DEC-FCTUC, April 2011 Rui Pina - ruidpina@gmail.com

17. CONCLUSIONS • inp.PINS – interoperability between GIS & SWMM • FOSS advantages: – Reduced costs – Tools adapted to users' needs – Standards: interoperability • FUTURE WORK: EPANET • LIMITATIONS: – Dependent on EPA software developments DEC-FCTUC, April 2011 Rui Pina - ruidpina@gmail.com

FLOODS&FOSS

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