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CST Review
Elements & The
Periodic Table
CST Review
Elements
and the
Periodic Table
BrainPop
Metals
Brain Pop
Metals
Non-Metals
Metalloids
What is Hydrogen
Doing Here?
Hydrogen belongs
in Group 1.
It was put here
because Hydrogen
is a non-metal.
Metals Non-Metals Metalloids Foldable
Study
Metal Nonmetal Metalloid Foldable
Study
In which region of the table
would nonmetals be found?
A 1
B 2
C 3
D 4
CST Review Questions
27
How are electrons, protons and neutrons arranged in the atom?
8 Elements form a dividing line between
metals and nonmetals.
What are the general types of elements in the periodic table?
dividing line
Po
How are electrons, protons and neutrons arranged in the atom?
These elements are called metalloids.
What are the general types of elements in the periodic table?
metalloids
Po
What are the general types of elements in the periodic table?
Most of the elements in the periodic
table are metals to the left of the line.
Metals
Po
What are the general types of elements in the periodic table?
The elements to the right of the zigzag
are Non-metals.
Non-metals
Po
CST Review Questions
In which region of the table
would nonmetals be found?
A 1
B 2
C 3
D 4
27
CST Review Questions
In which region of the table
would nonmetals be found?
A 1
B 2
C 3
D 4
27
Analyzing the Periodic Table Graphic Organizer Page 27
6
7
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
1
2
3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12
13 14 15 16 17
18
Analyzing the Periodic Table Graphic Organizer
Page 27
1
Alkali
Metals
2
Alkaline
Earth
Metals
3-12
Transition
Metals
13
Boron
Family
14
Carbon
Family
15
Nitrogen
Family
16
Oxygen
Family
17
Halogens
18
Inert
or Noble
Gases
CST Review Questions
26
How are electrons, protons and neutrons arranged in the atom?
The inert (noble) gases are the elements in
Group 18 of the periodic table.
What are the noble (inert) gases?
Silicon
Inert Gases
CST Review Questions
FALSE
26
What are the general types of elements in the periodic table?
.
Non-metals
Po
metalloids
Metals
CST Review Questions
FALSE
TRUE
26
E-Review Question 1 Explanation
The number of protons of an element is
called the atomic number.
Carbon
Oxygen
6 protons
Atomic Number = 6
8 protons
Atomic Number = 8
Hydrogen
1 proton
Atomic Number = 1
How many protons do atoms have?
1. Atomic numbers are the smaller
numbers on the periodic table.
C
6
Carbon
12
Atomic Number
(smaller number on chart)
How many protons do atoms have?
All elements have DIFFERENT
atomic numbers.
C
6
Carbon
12
Atomic Number
(smaller number on chart)
CST Review Questions
FALSE
TRUE
FALSE
26
CST Review Questions
26
CST Review Questions
29
CST Review Questions
(metalloids)
29
How are electrons, protons and neutrons arranged in the atom?What are the characteristics of metals?
Metals
Silver
Gold
Copper
Platinum
V. Metals are identified by their physical
properties.
How are electrons, protons and neutrons arranged in the atom?What are the characteristics of metals?
Metals
Silver
Gold
Copper
Platinum
A. Some of the physical properties of
metals are:
1. Shininess
Metals are shiny.
How are electrons, protons and neutrons arranged in the atom?What are the characteristics of metals?
Metals
Silver
Gold
Copper
Platinum
A. Some of the physical properties of
metals are:
2. Hardness
Metals are hard.
How are electrons, protons and neutrons arranged in the atom?What are the characteristics of metals?
Metals
Silver
Gold
Copper
Platinum
A. Some of the physical properties of
metals are:
3. Malleable
Metals can be pounded
into different shapes.
How are electrons, protons and neutrons arranged in the atom?What are the characteristics of metals?
Metals
Silver
Gold
Copper
Platinum
A. Some of the physical properties of
metals are:
4. Ductile
Metals can be made
into a wire.
How are electrons, protons and neutrons arranged in the atom?What are the characteristics of metals?
Metals
Silver
Gold
Copper
Platinum
A. Some of the physical properties of
metals are:
5. Conduct Heat
Metals conduct heat.
How are electrons, protons and neutrons arranged in the atom?What are the characteristics of metals?
Metals
Silver
Gold
Copper
Platinum
A. Some of the physical properties of
metals are:
6. Conduct Electricity
Metals conduct
electricity.
How are electrons, protons and neutrons arranged in the atom?What are the characteristics of metals?
Metals
Silver
Gold
Copper
Platinum
A. Some of the physical properties of
metals are:
7. Solids at room temperature
Most metals are solids.
(Mercury is the only liquid metal)
How are electrons, protons and neutrons arranged in the atom?What are the characteristics of metals?
Metals
Silver
Gold
Copper
Platinum
A. Some of the physical properties of metals are:
8. High Melting Temperature
Metals have high melting
temperatures.
How are electrons, protons and neutrons arranged in the atom?What are the characteristics of Non-metals?
Non-metals have very few of the
characteristics of metals.
Nitrogen
Carbon
Iodine
Non-metals
Oxygen
Bromine
How are electrons, protons and neutrons arranged in the atom?What are the characteristics of Non-metals?
A. Some of the physical characteristics of
non-metals are:
Nitrogen
Carbon
Iodine
Non-metals
Oxygen
Bromine
1. Gases at
Room
Temperature
Some
Non-metals
are gases.
How are electrons, protons and neutrons arranged in the atom?What are the characteristics of Non-metals?
A. Some of the physical characteristics of
non-metals are:
Nitrogen
Carbon
Iodine
Non-metals
Oxygen
Bromine
2. Solids at
Room
Temperature
Some
Non-metals
are solids.
How are electrons, protons and neutrons arranged in the atom?What are the characteristics of Non-metals?
A. Some of the physical characteristics of
non-metals are:
Nitrogen
Carbon
Iodine
Non-metals
Oxygen
Bromine
3. Liquid at
Room
Temperature
Bromine is
the only liquid
Non-metal
How are electrons, protons and neutrons arranged in the atom?What are the characteristics of Non-metals?
A. Some of the physical characteristics of
non-metals are:
Nitrogen
Carbon
Iodine
Non-metals
Oxygen
Bromine
4. Low Boiling
Point
Most
Non-metals
boil at a low
temperature.
How are electrons, protons and neutrons arranged in the atom?What are the characteristics of Non-metals?
A. Some of the physical characteristics of
non-metals are:
Nitrogen
Carbon
Iodine
Non-metals
Oxygen
Bromine
5. Dull
Most
Non-metals
are dull not
shiny.
How are electrons, protons and neutrons arranged in the atom?What are the characteristics of Non-metals?
A. Some of the physical characteristics of
non-metals are:
Nitrogen
Carbon
Iodine
Non-metals
Oxygen
Bromine
6. Brittle
Most
Non-metals
will break if
you hammer
or pull them.
How are electrons, protons and neutrons arranged in the atom?What are the characteristics of Non-metals?
A. Some of the physical characteristics of
non-metals are:
Nitrogen
Carbon
Iodine
Non-metals
Oxygen
Bromine
7. Poor
Conductors
Non-metals
do not
conduct heat
or electricity.
How are electrons, protons and neutrons arranged in the atom?What are the general types of elements in the periodic table?
Boron (B)
Silicon (Si)
Germanium (Ge)
Arsenic (As)
Antimony (Sb)
Tellurium (Te)
Astatine (At)
Metalloids
Metalloids
1. Properties of
Metals and Non
Metals
Metalloids have some
of the properties of
metals and
nonmetals
How are electrons, protons and neutrons arranged in the atom?
Metalloids have some of the properties of
metals and nonmetals.
What are the characteristics of Metalloids?
Metalloids
Boron Antimony
Silicon
How are electrons, protons and neutrons arranged in the atom?
They are semiconductors.
What are the characteristics of Metalloids?
Metalloids
Boron Antimony
Silicon
2. Semiconductors
Metalloids conduct
electricity at different
temperatures and
exposures to light.
CST Review Questions
(metalloids)
29
CST Review Questions
(metalloids)
29
CST Review Questions
30
How are electrons, protons and neutrons arranged in the atom?What are the characteristics of Non-metals?
A. Some of the physical characteristics of non-metals
are:
Nitrogen
Carbon
Iodine
Non-metals
Oxygen
Bromine
8. Low Melting
Temperatures
Non-metals
melt at low
temperatures.
How are electrons, protons and neutrons arranged in the atom?What are the characteristics of metals?
Metals
Silver
Gold
Copper
Platinum
A. Some of the physical properties of metals are:
8. High Melting Temperature
Metals have high melting
temperatures.
How are electrons, protons and neutrons arranged in the atom?What are the characteristics of Non-metals?
A. Some of the physical characteristics of
non-metals are:
Nitrogen
Carbon
Iodine
Non-metals
Oxygen
Bromine
7. Poor
Conductors
Non-metals
do not
conduct heat
or electricity.
How are electrons, protons and neutrons arranged in the atom?What are the characteristics of metals?
Metals
Silver
Gold
Copper
Platinum
A. Some of the physical properties of
metals are:
5. Conduct Heat
Metals conduct heat.
How are electrons, protons and neutrons arranged in the atom?What are the characteristics of metals?
Metals
Silver
Gold
Copper
Platinum
A. Some of the physical properties of
metals are:
6. Conduct Electricity
Metals conduct
electricity.
CST Review Questions
30
CST Review Questions
30
Think-Group-Share
Use Your CST Periodic Table
1.THINK: Read the question and THINK about
the answer.
2. GROUP: Discuss the answer with your
teammates and agree on the correct
answer.
3. SHARE your answers by writing them on
the magnetic slate and holding them up.
Copyright Richards 2009
Class Work
Think-Group-Share
What type of elements are these?
Metals Non-Metals Metalloids
Think-Group-Share
What type of elements are these?
Metalloids
Think-Group-Share
What type of elements are these?
Metals Non-Metals Metalloids
Think-Group-Share
What type of elements are these?
Non-Metals
Think-Group-Share
What type of elements are these?
Metals Non-Metals Metalloids
Think-Group-Share
What type of elements are these?
Metals
Think-Group-Share
What type of element is Oxygen?
Metal Non-Metal Metalloid
Think-Group-Share
What type of element is Oxygen?
Non-Metal
Think-Group-Share
What type of element is Arsenic?
Metal Non-Metal Metalloid
Think-Group-Share
What type of element is Arsenic?
Metalloid
Think-Group-Share
What type of element is Chromium?
Metal Non-Metal Metalloid
Think-Group-Share
What type of element is Chromium?
Metal
Think-Group-Share
Which elements are shiny?
 A. metals
 B. non-metals
 C. inert gases
 D. halogens
Think-Group-Share
Which elements are shiny?
 A. metals
 B. non-metals
 C. inert gases
 D. halogens
How are electrons, protons and neutrons arranged in the atom?What are the characteristics of metals?
Metals
Silver
Gold
Copper
Platinum
A. Some of the physical properties of metals are:
1. Shininess
Metals are shiny.
Think-Group-Share
Which elements are poor
conductors of heat and electricity?
 A. metals
 B. non-metals
 C. transitions
 D. alkaline earths
Think-Group-Share
Which elements are poor
conductors of heat and electricity?
 A. metals
 B. non-metals
 C. inert gases
 D. halogens
How are electrons, protons and neutrons arranged in the atom?What are the characteristics of Non-metals?
A. Some of the physical characteristics of
non-metals are insulators:
Nitrogen
Carbon
Iodine
Non-metals
Oxygen
Bromine
4. Poor
Conductors
Nonmetals
do not
conduct heat
or electricity.
Think-Group-Share
Which elements boil at low
temperatures?
 A. metals
 B. non-metals
 C. transitions
 D. alkaline earths
Think-Group-Share
Which elements boil at low
temperatures?
 A. metals
 B. non-metals
 C. inert gases
 D. halogens
How are electrons, protons and neutrons arranged in the atom?What are the characteristics of Non-metals?
A. Some of the physical characteristics of
non-metals are:
Nitrogen
Carbon
Iodine
Non-metals
Oxygen
Bromine
3. Low Boiling
Point
Most
Non-metals
boil at a low
temperature.
Think-Group-Share
Which elements are mostly solids?
 A. metals
 B. non-metals
 C. inert gases
 D. halogens
Think-Group-Share
Which elements are mostly solids?
 A. metals
 B. non-metals
 C. inert gases
 D. halogens
How are electrons, protons and neutrons arranged in the atom?What are the characteristics of metals?
Metals
Silver
Gold
Copper
Platinum
A. Some of the physical properties of metals are:
7. Solids at room temperature
Most metals are solids.
Think-Group-Share
What does malleable mean?
 A. can be made into wire
 B. can be hammered into shapes
 C. will break when hammered
Think-Group-Share
What does malleable mean?
 A. can be made into wire
 B. can be hammered into shapes
 C. will break when hammered
How are electrons, protons and neutrons arranged in the atom?
Malleable means something can be
pounded into different shapes.
:
3. Malleable
can be pounded
into different shapes.
Think-Group-Share
Which elements are malleable?
 A. metals
 B. non-metals
 C. inert gases
 D. halogens
Think-Group-Share
Which elements are malleable?
 A. metals
 B. non-metals
 C. inert gases
 D. halogens
How are electrons, protons and neutrons arranged in the atom?What are the characteristics of metals?
Metals
Silver
Gold
Copper
Platinum
A. Some of the physical properties of metals are:
3. Malleable
Metals can be pounded
into different shapes.
Think-Group-Share
Which elements are mainly gases at
room temperature?
 A. metals
 B. non-metals
 C. transitions
 D. alkaline earths
Think-Group-Share
Which elements are mainly gases at
room temperature?
 A. metals
 B. non-metals
 C. inert gases
 D. halogens
How are electrons, protons and neutrons arranged in the atom?What are the characteristics of Non-metals?
A. Some of the physical characteristics of
non-metals are:
Nitrogen
Carbon
Iodine
Non-metals
Oxygen
Bromine
5. Gases at
Room
Temperature
Most
Nonmetals
are gases.
Think-Group-Share
Which elements conduct electricity?
 A. metals
 B. non-metals
 C. inert gases
 D. halogens
Think-Group-Share
Which elements conduct electricity?
 A. metals
 B. non-metals
 C. inert gases
 D. halogens
How are electrons, protons and neutrons arranged in the atom?What are the characteristics of metals?
Metals
Silver
Gold
Copper
Platinum
A. Some of the physical properties of metals are:
6. Conduct Electricity
Electricity travels
through metals.
Think-Group-Share
Which elements conduct heat?
 A. metals
 B. non-metals
 C. inert gases
 D. halogens
Think-Group-Share
Which elements conduct heat?
 A. metals
 B. non-metals
 C. inert gases
 D. halogens
How are electrons, protons and neutrons arranged in the atom?What are the characteristics of metals?
Metals
Silver
Gold
Copper
Platinum
A. Some of the physical properties of metals are:
5. Conduct Heat
(Thermal Conductivity)
Heat travels through
metals.
Think-Group-Share
Which elements are liquids at room
temperature?
 A. chlorine
 B. silicon
 C. bromine
 D. mercury
Think-Group-Share
Which elements are liquids at room
temperature?
 A. chlorine
 B. silicon
 C. bromine
 D. mercury
How are electrons, protons and neutrons arranged in the atom?What are the characteristics of metals?
Metals
Silver
Gold
Copper
Platinum
A. Some of the physical properties of metals are:
7. Solids at room temperature
Most metals are solids.
(Mercury is the only liquid metal)
How are electrons, protons and neutrons arranged in the atom?What are the characteristics of Non-metals?
A. Some of the physical characteristics of
non-metals are:
Nitrogen
Carbon
Iodine
Non-metals
Oxygen
Bromine
7. Liquid at
Room
Temperature
Bromine is
the only liquid
Nonmetal
Think-Group-Share
What does brittle mean?
 A. can be made into wire
 B. can be hammered into shapes
 C. will break when hammered
Think-Group-Share
What does brittle mean?
 A. can be made into wire
 B. can be hammered into shapes
 C. will break when hammered
How are electrons, protons and neutrons arranged in the atom?What are the characteristics of Non-metals?
Brittle means will break if you
hammer or pull something.
2. Brittle:
will break if you
hammer or pull.
Think-Group-Share
Which elements are brittle?
 A. metals
 B. non-metals
 C. transitions
 D. alkaline earths
Think-Group-Share
Which elements are brittle?
 A. metals
 B. non-metals
 C. inert gases
 D. halogens
How are electrons, protons and neutrons arranged in the atom?What are the characteristics of Non-metals?
A. Some of the physical characteristics of
non-metals are:
Nitrogen
Carbon
Iodine
Non-metals
Oxygen
Bromine
2. Brittle
Non-metals
will break if
you hammer
or pull them.
Think-Group-Share
What does ductile mean?
 A. can be made into wire
 B. can be hammered into shapes
 C. will break when hammered
Think-Group-Share
What does ductile mean?
 A. can be made into wire
 B. can be hammered into shapes
 C. will break when hammered
How are electrons, protons and neutrons arranged in the atom?
Ductile means can be stretched to make
a wire.
4. Ductile
Means can be
stretched
to make a wire.
Think-Group-Share
Which elements are ductile?
 A. metals
 B. non-metals
 C. inert gases
 D. halogens
Think-Group-Share
Which elements are ductile?
 A. metals
 B. non-metals
 C. inert gases
 D. halogens
How are electrons, protons and neutrons arranged in the atom?What are the characteristics of metals?
Metals
Silver
Gold
Copper
Platinum
A. Some of the physical properties of metals are:
4. Ductile
Metals can be stretched
to make a wire.
Think-Group-Share
Which elements do not react with
other elements?
 A. metals
 B. non-metals
 C. inert gases
 D. halogens
Think-Group-Share
Which elements do not react with
other elements?
 A. metals
 B. non-metals
 C. inert gases
 D. halogens
How are electrons, protons and neutrons arranged in the atom?
1. Noble (inert) gases almost never react
with other compounds or elements.
What are the Noble (Inert) Gases?
Helium
Neon
Argon
Krypton
Xenon
Radon
Noble Gases
or
Inert Gases
Argon
How are electrons, protons and neutrons arranged in the atom?What are the Noble (Inert) Gases?
Helium
Noble Gases or Inert Gases
Neon
Argon
Krypton
Xenon
Radon
Neon
D. Inert means “inactive”.
Think-Group-Share
Which elements have low melting
temperatures?
 A. metals
 B. non-metals
 C. transitions
 D. alkaline earths
Think-Group-Share
Which elements have low melting
temperatures?
 A. metals
 B. non-metals
 C. inert gases
 D. halogens
How are electrons, protons and neutrons arranged in the atom?What are the characteristics of Non-metals?
A. Some of the physical characteristics of non-
metals are:
Nitrogen
Carbon
Iodine
Non-metals
Oxygen
Bromine
8. Low Melting
Temperatures
Non-metals
melt at low
temperatures.
Metal Nonmetal Metalloid Foldable
What do you
notice about the
melting
temperatures of
Non-Metals?
Write a sentence
describing this
property.
Low Melting Temperatures
Non-metals melt at low temperatures
.
-362 0F
-415 0F
19 0F
247 0F
237 0F
111 0F
Think-Group-Share
Which elements have high melting
temperatures?
 A. metals
 B. non-metals
 C. inert gases
 D. halogens
Think-Group-Share
Which elements have high melting
temperatures?
 A. metals
 B. non-metals
 C. inert gases
 D. halogens
How are electrons, protons and neutrons arranged in the atom?What are the characteristics of metals?
Metals
Silver
Gold
Copper
Platinum
A. Some of the physical properties of metals are:
8. High Melting Temperature
Metals have high melting
temperatures.
High Melting Temperatures
Metals melt at high temperatures
.
What do you
notice about the
melting
temperatures of
Metals?
Describe this
property with
your teammates.
Metal Nonmetal Metalloid Foldable
1948 0F
1763 0F
1985 0F
2800 0F
2651 0F
3215 0F
Think-Group-Share
Which elements are semiconductors
(conduct electricity only at high
temperatures)?
 A. metals
 B. non-metals
 C. metalloids/semi-metals
Think-Group-Share
Which elements are semiconductors
(conduct electricity only at high
temperatures)?
 A. metals
 B. non-metals
 C. metalloids/semi-metals
How are electrons, protons and neutrons arranged in the atom?
B. The most important property of
metalloids is how they conduct
electricity.
Metalloids
Boron Antimony
Silicon
2. Semiconductors
Metalloids conduct
electricity at high
temperatures and
amounts of light.
Arsenic
What are the characteristics of Metalloids?
Copyright Richards 2009
Properties of Metals
 shiny
 hard
 malleable
 ductile
 conduct heat
 conduct electricity
 are solids at room
temperature
 have high melting
temperatures
Silver
GoldCopper
Platinum
Copyright Richards 2009
Properties of NonMetals
 dull
 brittle
 mainly gases at
room temperature
 some solids at
room temperature
 low boiling
temperatures
 low melting
temperatures
 poor conductors of
heat and electricity
Nitrogen
Carbon
Iodine
Oxygen
Bromine
Copyright Richards 2009
Properties of Metalloids/
Semi-Metals
 have properties of metals and non-metals
 semi-conductors (conduct electricity at
high temperatures)
Boron
Antimony
Silicon
Arsenic

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CST Review Elements and Periodic Table

  • 1. CST Review Elements & The Periodic Table
  • 4. Metals Non-Metals Metalloids What is Hydrogen Doing Here? Hydrogen belongs in Group 1. It was put here because Hydrogen is a non-metal. Metals Non-Metals Metalloids Foldable Study
  • 5. Metal Nonmetal Metalloid Foldable Study
  • 6. In which region of the table would nonmetals be found? A 1 B 2 C 3 D 4 CST Review Questions 27
  • 7. How are electrons, protons and neutrons arranged in the atom? 8 Elements form a dividing line between metals and nonmetals. What are the general types of elements in the periodic table? dividing line Po
  • 8. How are electrons, protons and neutrons arranged in the atom? These elements are called metalloids. What are the general types of elements in the periodic table? metalloids Po
  • 9. What are the general types of elements in the periodic table? Most of the elements in the periodic table are metals to the left of the line. Metals Po
  • 10. What are the general types of elements in the periodic table? The elements to the right of the zigzag are Non-metals. Non-metals Po
  • 11. CST Review Questions In which region of the table would nonmetals be found? A 1 B 2 C 3 D 4 27
  • 12. CST Review Questions In which region of the table would nonmetals be found? A 1 B 2 C 3 D 4 27
  • 13. Analyzing the Periodic Table Graphic Organizer Page 27 6 7 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18
  • 14. Analyzing the Periodic Table Graphic Organizer Page 27 1 Alkali Metals 2 Alkaline Earth Metals 3-12 Transition Metals 13 Boron Family 14 Carbon Family 15 Nitrogen Family 16 Oxygen Family 17 Halogens 18 Inert or Noble Gases
  • 16.
  • 17.
  • 18. How are electrons, protons and neutrons arranged in the atom? The inert (noble) gases are the elements in Group 18 of the periodic table. What are the noble (inert) gases? Silicon Inert Gases
  • 20. What are the general types of elements in the periodic table? . Non-metals Po metalloids Metals
  • 22. E-Review Question 1 Explanation The number of protons of an element is called the atomic number. Carbon Oxygen 6 protons Atomic Number = 6 8 protons Atomic Number = 8 Hydrogen 1 proton Atomic Number = 1
  • 23. How many protons do atoms have? 1. Atomic numbers are the smaller numbers on the periodic table. C 6 Carbon 12 Atomic Number (smaller number on chart)
  • 24. How many protons do atoms have? All elements have DIFFERENT atomic numbers. C 6 Carbon 12 Atomic Number (smaller number on chart)
  • 29. How are electrons, protons and neutrons arranged in the atom?What are the characteristics of metals? Metals Silver Gold Copper Platinum V. Metals are identified by their physical properties.
  • 30. How are electrons, protons and neutrons arranged in the atom?What are the characteristics of metals? Metals Silver Gold Copper Platinum A. Some of the physical properties of metals are: 1. Shininess Metals are shiny.
  • 31. How are electrons, protons and neutrons arranged in the atom?What are the characteristics of metals? Metals Silver Gold Copper Platinum A. Some of the physical properties of metals are: 2. Hardness Metals are hard.
  • 32. How are electrons, protons and neutrons arranged in the atom?What are the characteristics of metals? Metals Silver Gold Copper Platinum A. Some of the physical properties of metals are: 3. Malleable Metals can be pounded into different shapes.
  • 33. How are electrons, protons and neutrons arranged in the atom?What are the characteristics of metals? Metals Silver Gold Copper Platinum A. Some of the physical properties of metals are: 4. Ductile Metals can be made into a wire.
  • 34. How are electrons, protons and neutrons arranged in the atom?What are the characteristics of metals? Metals Silver Gold Copper Platinum A. Some of the physical properties of metals are: 5. Conduct Heat Metals conduct heat.
  • 35. How are electrons, protons and neutrons arranged in the atom?What are the characteristics of metals? Metals Silver Gold Copper Platinum A. Some of the physical properties of metals are: 6. Conduct Electricity Metals conduct electricity.
  • 36. How are electrons, protons and neutrons arranged in the atom?What are the characteristics of metals? Metals Silver Gold Copper Platinum A. Some of the physical properties of metals are: 7. Solids at room temperature Most metals are solids. (Mercury is the only liquid metal)
  • 37. How are electrons, protons and neutrons arranged in the atom?What are the characteristics of metals? Metals Silver Gold Copper Platinum A. Some of the physical properties of metals are: 8. High Melting Temperature Metals have high melting temperatures.
  • 38. How are electrons, protons and neutrons arranged in the atom?What are the characteristics of Non-metals? Non-metals have very few of the characteristics of metals. Nitrogen Carbon Iodine Non-metals Oxygen Bromine
  • 39. How are electrons, protons and neutrons arranged in the atom?What are the characteristics of Non-metals? A. Some of the physical characteristics of non-metals are: Nitrogen Carbon Iodine Non-metals Oxygen Bromine 1. Gases at Room Temperature Some Non-metals are gases.
  • 40. How are electrons, protons and neutrons arranged in the atom?What are the characteristics of Non-metals? A. Some of the physical characteristics of non-metals are: Nitrogen Carbon Iodine Non-metals Oxygen Bromine 2. Solids at Room Temperature Some Non-metals are solids.
  • 41. How are electrons, protons and neutrons arranged in the atom?What are the characteristics of Non-metals? A. Some of the physical characteristics of non-metals are: Nitrogen Carbon Iodine Non-metals Oxygen Bromine 3. Liquid at Room Temperature Bromine is the only liquid Non-metal
  • 42. How are electrons, protons and neutrons arranged in the atom?What are the characteristics of Non-metals? A. Some of the physical characteristics of non-metals are: Nitrogen Carbon Iodine Non-metals Oxygen Bromine 4. Low Boiling Point Most Non-metals boil at a low temperature.
  • 43. How are electrons, protons and neutrons arranged in the atom?What are the characteristics of Non-metals? A. Some of the physical characteristics of non-metals are: Nitrogen Carbon Iodine Non-metals Oxygen Bromine 5. Dull Most Non-metals are dull not shiny.
  • 44. How are electrons, protons and neutrons arranged in the atom?What are the characteristics of Non-metals? A. Some of the physical characteristics of non-metals are: Nitrogen Carbon Iodine Non-metals Oxygen Bromine 6. Brittle Most Non-metals will break if you hammer or pull them.
  • 45. How are electrons, protons and neutrons arranged in the atom?What are the characteristics of Non-metals? A. Some of the physical characteristics of non-metals are: Nitrogen Carbon Iodine Non-metals Oxygen Bromine 7. Poor Conductors Non-metals do not conduct heat or electricity.
  • 46. How are electrons, protons and neutrons arranged in the atom?What are the general types of elements in the periodic table? Boron (B) Silicon (Si) Germanium (Ge) Arsenic (As) Antimony (Sb) Tellurium (Te) Astatine (At) Metalloids Metalloids
  • 47. 1. Properties of Metals and Non Metals Metalloids have some of the properties of metals and nonmetals How are electrons, protons and neutrons arranged in the atom? Metalloids have some of the properties of metals and nonmetals. What are the characteristics of Metalloids? Metalloids Boron Antimony Silicon
  • 48. How are electrons, protons and neutrons arranged in the atom? They are semiconductors. What are the characteristics of Metalloids? Metalloids Boron Antimony Silicon 2. Semiconductors Metalloids conduct electricity at different temperatures and exposures to light.
  • 52. How are electrons, protons and neutrons arranged in the atom?What are the characteristics of Non-metals? A. Some of the physical characteristics of non-metals are: Nitrogen Carbon Iodine Non-metals Oxygen Bromine 8. Low Melting Temperatures Non-metals melt at low temperatures.
  • 53. How are electrons, protons and neutrons arranged in the atom?What are the characteristics of metals? Metals Silver Gold Copper Platinum A. Some of the physical properties of metals are: 8. High Melting Temperature Metals have high melting temperatures.
  • 54. How are electrons, protons and neutrons arranged in the atom?What are the characteristics of Non-metals? A. Some of the physical characteristics of non-metals are: Nitrogen Carbon Iodine Non-metals Oxygen Bromine 7. Poor Conductors Non-metals do not conduct heat or electricity.
  • 55. How are electrons, protons and neutrons arranged in the atom?What are the characteristics of metals? Metals Silver Gold Copper Platinum A. Some of the physical properties of metals are: 5. Conduct Heat Metals conduct heat.
  • 56. How are electrons, protons and neutrons arranged in the atom?What are the characteristics of metals? Metals Silver Gold Copper Platinum A. Some of the physical properties of metals are: 6. Conduct Electricity Metals conduct electricity.
  • 59. Think-Group-Share Use Your CST Periodic Table 1.THINK: Read the question and THINK about the answer. 2. GROUP: Discuss the answer with your teammates and agree on the correct answer. 3. SHARE your answers by writing them on the magnetic slate and holding them up.
  • 61. Think-Group-Share What type of elements are these? Metals Non-Metals Metalloids
  • 62. Think-Group-Share What type of elements are these? Metalloids
  • 63. Think-Group-Share What type of elements are these? Metals Non-Metals Metalloids
  • 64. Think-Group-Share What type of elements are these? Non-Metals
  • 65. Think-Group-Share What type of elements are these? Metals Non-Metals Metalloids
  • 66. Think-Group-Share What type of elements are these? Metals
  • 67. Think-Group-Share What type of element is Oxygen? Metal Non-Metal Metalloid
  • 68. Think-Group-Share What type of element is Oxygen? Non-Metal
  • 69. Think-Group-Share What type of element is Arsenic? Metal Non-Metal Metalloid
  • 70. Think-Group-Share What type of element is Arsenic? Metalloid
  • 71. Think-Group-Share What type of element is Chromium? Metal Non-Metal Metalloid
  • 72. Think-Group-Share What type of element is Chromium? Metal
  • 73. Think-Group-Share Which elements are shiny?  A. metals  B. non-metals  C. inert gases  D. halogens
  • 74. Think-Group-Share Which elements are shiny?  A. metals  B. non-metals  C. inert gases  D. halogens
  • 75. How are electrons, protons and neutrons arranged in the atom?What are the characteristics of metals? Metals Silver Gold Copper Platinum A. Some of the physical properties of metals are: 1. Shininess Metals are shiny.
  • 76. Think-Group-Share Which elements are poor conductors of heat and electricity?  A. metals  B. non-metals  C. transitions  D. alkaline earths
  • 77. Think-Group-Share Which elements are poor conductors of heat and electricity?  A. metals  B. non-metals  C. inert gases  D. halogens
  • 78. How are electrons, protons and neutrons arranged in the atom?What are the characteristics of Non-metals? A. Some of the physical characteristics of non-metals are insulators: Nitrogen Carbon Iodine Non-metals Oxygen Bromine 4. Poor Conductors Nonmetals do not conduct heat or electricity.
  • 79. Think-Group-Share Which elements boil at low temperatures?  A. metals  B. non-metals  C. transitions  D. alkaline earths
  • 80. Think-Group-Share Which elements boil at low temperatures?  A. metals  B. non-metals  C. inert gases  D. halogens
  • 81. How are electrons, protons and neutrons arranged in the atom?What are the characteristics of Non-metals? A. Some of the physical characteristics of non-metals are: Nitrogen Carbon Iodine Non-metals Oxygen Bromine 3. Low Boiling Point Most Non-metals boil at a low temperature.
  • 82. Think-Group-Share Which elements are mostly solids?  A. metals  B. non-metals  C. inert gases  D. halogens
  • 83. Think-Group-Share Which elements are mostly solids?  A. metals  B. non-metals  C. inert gases  D. halogens
  • 84. How are electrons, protons and neutrons arranged in the atom?What are the characteristics of metals? Metals Silver Gold Copper Platinum A. Some of the physical properties of metals are: 7. Solids at room temperature Most metals are solids.
  • 85. Think-Group-Share What does malleable mean?  A. can be made into wire  B. can be hammered into shapes  C. will break when hammered
  • 86. Think-Group-Share What does malleable mean?  A. can be made into wire  B. can be hammered into shapes  C. will break when hammered
  • 87. How are electrons, protons and neutrons arranged in the atom? Malleable means something can be pounded into different shapes. : 3. Malleable can be pounded into different shapes.
  • 88. Think-Group-Share Which elements are malleable?  A. metals  B. non-metals  C. inert gases  D. halogens
  • 89. Think-Group-Share Which elements are malleable?  A. metals  B. non-metals  C. inert gases  D. halogens
  • 90. How are electrons, protons and neutrons arranged in the atom?What are the characteristics of metals? Metals Silver Gold Copper Platinum A. Some of the physical properties of metals are: 3. Malleable Metals can be pounded into different shapes.
  • 91. Think-Group-Share Which elements are mainly gases at room temperature?  A. metals  B. non-metals  C. transitions  D. alkaline earths
  • 92. Think-Group-Share Which elements are mainly gases at room temperature?  A. metals  B. non-metals  C. inert gases  D. halogens
  • 93. How are electrons, protons and neutrons arranged in the atom?What are the characteristics of Non-metals? A. Some of the physical characteristics of non-metals are: Nitrogen Carbon Iodine Non-metals Oxygen Bromine 5. Gases at Room Temperature Most Nonmetals are gases.
  • 94. Think-Group-Share Which elements conduct electricity?  A. metals  B. non-metals  C. inert gases  D. halogens
  • 95. Think-Group-Share Which elements conduct electricity?  A. metals  B. non-metals  C. inert gases  D. halogens
  • 96. How are electrons, protons and neutrons arranged in the atom?What are the characteristics of metals? Metals Silver Gold Copper Platinum A. Some of the physical properties of metals are: 6. Conduct Electricity Electricity travels through metals.
  • 97. Think-Group-Share Which elements conduct heat?  A. metals  B. non-metals  C. inert gases  D. halogens
  • 98. Think-Group-Share Which elements conduct heat?  A. metals  B. non-metals  C. inert gases  D. halogens
  • 99. How are electrons, protons and neutrons arranged in the atom?What are the characteristics of metals? Metals Silver Gold Copper Platinum A. Some of the physical properties of metals are: 5. Conduct Heat (Thermal Conductivity) Heat travels through metals.
  • 100. Think-Group-Share Which elements are liquids at room temperature?  A. chlorine  B. silicon  C. bromine  D. mercury
  • 101. Think-Group-Share Which elements are liquids at room temperature?  A. chlorine  B. silicon  C. bromine  D. mercury
  • 102. How are electrons, protons and neutrons arranged in the atom?What are the characteristics of metals? Metals Silver Gold Copper Platinum A. Some of the physical properties of metals are: 7. Solids at room temperature Most metals are solids. (Mercury is the only liquid metal)
  • 103. How are electrons, protons and neutrons arranged in the atom?What are the characteristics of Non-metals? A. Some of the physical characteristics of non-metals are: Nitrogen Carbon Iodine Non-metals Oxygen Bromine 7. Liquid at Room Temperature Bromine is the only liquid Nonmetal
  • 104. Think-Group-Share What does brittle mean?  A. can be made into wire  B. can be hammered into shapes  C. will break when hammered
  • 105. Think-Group-Share What does brittle mean?  A. can be made into wire  B. can be hammered into shapes  C. will break when hammered
  • 106. How are electrons, protons and neutrons arranged in the atom?What are the characteristics of Non-metals? Brittle means will break if you hammer or pull something. 2. Brittle: will break if you hammer or pull.
  • 107. Think-Group-Share Which elements are brittle?  A. metals  B. non-metals  C. transitions  D. alkaline earths
  • 108. Think-Group-Share Which elements are brittle?  A. metals  B. non-metals  C. inert gases  D. halogens
  • 109. How are electrons, protons and neutrons arranged in the atom?What are the characteristics of Non-metals? A. Some of the physical characteristics of non-metals are: Nitrogen Carbon Iodine Non-metals Oxygen Bromine 2. Brittle Non-metals will break if you hammer or pull them.
  • 110. Think-Group-Share What does ductile mean?  A. can be made into wire  B. can be hammered into shapes  C. will break when hammered
  • 111. Think-Group-Share What does ductile mean?  A. can be made into wire  B. can be hammered into shapes  C. will break when hammered
  • 112. How are electrons, protons and neutrons arranged in the atom? Ductile means can be stretched to make a wire. 4. Ductile Means can be stretched to make a wire.
  • 113. Think-Group-Share Which elements are ductile?  A. metals  B. non-metals  C. inert gases  D. halogens
  • 114. Think-Group-Share Which elements are ductile?  A. metals  B. non-metals  C. inert gases  D. halogens
  • 115. How are electrons, protons and neutrons arranged in the atom?What are the characteristics of metals? Metals Silver Gold Copper Platinum A. Some of the physical properties of metals are: 4. Ductile Metals can be stretched to make a wire.
  • 116. Think-Group-Share Which elements do not react with other elements?  A. metals  B. non-metals  C. inert gases  D. halogens
  • 117. Think-Group-Share Which elements do not react with other elements?  A. metals  B. non-metals  C. inert gases  D. halogens
  • 118. How are electrons, protons and neutrons arranged in the atom? 1. Noble (inert) gases almost never react with other compounds or elements. What are the Noble (Inert) Gases? Helium Neon Argon Krypton Xenon Radon Noble Gases or Inert Gases Argon
  • 119. How are electrons, protons and neutrons arranged in the atom?What are the Noble (Inert) Gases? Helium Noble Gases or Inert Gases Neon Argon Krypton Xenon Radon Neon D. Inert means “inactive”.
  • 120. Think-Group-Share Which elements have low melting temperatures?  A. metals  B. non-metals  C. transitions  D. alkaline earths
  • 121. Think-Group-Share Which elements have low melting temperatures?  A. metals  B. non-metals  C. inert gases  D. halogens
  • 122. How are electrons, protons and neutrons arranged in the atom?What are the characteristics of Non-metals? A. Some of the physical characteristics of non- metals are: Nitrogen Carbon Iodine Non-metals Oxygen Bromine 8. Low Melting Temperatures Non-metals melt at low temperatures.
  • 123. Metal Nonmetal Metalloid Foldable What do you notice about the melting temperatures of Non-Metals? Write a sentence describing this property. Low Melting Temperatures Non-metals melt at low temperatures . -362 0F -415 0F 19 0F 247 0F 237 0F 111 0F
  • 124. Think-Group-Share Which elements have high melting temperatures?  A. metals  B. non-metals  C. inert gases  D. halogens
  • 125. Think-Group-Share Which elements have high melting temperatures?  A. metals  B. non-metals  C. inert gases  D. halogens
  • 126. How are electrons, protons and neutrons arranged in the atom?What are the characteristics of metals? Metals Silver Gold Copper Platinum A. Some of the physical properties of metals are: 8. High Melting Temperature Metals have high melting temperatures.
  • 127. High Melting Temperatures Metals melt at high temperatures . What do you notice about the melting temperatures of Metals? Describe this property with your teammates. Metal Nonmetal Metalloid Foldable 1948 0F 1763 0F 1985 0F 2800 0F 2651 0F 3215 0F
  • 128. Think-Group-Share Which elements are semiconductors (conduct electricity only at high temperatures)?  A. metals  B. non-metals  C. metalloids/semi-metals
  • 129. Think-Group-Share Which elements are semiconductors (conduct electricity only at high temperatures)?  A. metals  B. non-metals  C. metalloids/semi-metals
  • 130. How are electrons, protons and neutrons arranged in the atom? B. The most important property of metalloids is how they conduct electricity. Metalloids Boron Antimony Silicon 2. Semiconductors Metalloids conduct electricity at high temperatures and amounts of light. Arsenic What are the characteristics of Metalloids?
  • 131. Copyright Richards 2009 Properties of Metals  shiny  hard  malleable  ductile  conduct heat  conduct electricity  are solids at room temperature  have high melting temperatures Silver GoldCopper Platinum
  • 132. Copyright Richards 2009 Properties of NonMetals  dull  brittle  mainly gases at room temperature  some solids at room temperature  low boiling temperatures  low melting temperatures  poor conductors of heat and electricity Nitrogen Carbon Iodine Oxygen Bromine
  • 133. Copyright Richards 2009 Properties of Metalloids/ Semi-Metals  have properties of metals and non-metals  semi-conductors (conduct electricity at high temperatures) Boron Antimony Silicon Arsenic