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The condensed financial statements of Leeward Corporation for
2006 and 2005 are presented below.
Leeward Corporation Leeward Corporation
Balance Sheet Income Statement
December 31, 2006 For the Year Ended December 31,
2006
Assets Revenues $2,500,000
Current assets Expenses
Cash and temporary Cost of goods sold
1,080,000
investments $ 50,000 Selling and administrative
Accounts receivable 70,000 expenses495,000
Inventories 120,000 Interest expense
30,000
Total current assets 240,000 Total
expenses 1,605,000
Property, plant, and Income before income taxes
895,000
equipment (net) 780,000 Income tax expense
268,500
Total assets $1,020,000 Net income $
626,500
Liabilities and Stockholders' Equity
Current liabilities $ 100,000
Long-term liabilities 300,000
Common stockholders' equity 620,000
Total liabilities and
stockholders' equity $1,020,000
Leeward Corporation Leeward Corporation
Balance Sheet Income Statement
December 31, 2005 For the Year Ended December 31,
2005
Assets Revenues $2,500,000
Current assets Expenses
Cash and temporary Cost of goods sold
1,750,000
investments $ 40,000 Selling and administrative
Accounts receivable 90,000 expenses500,000
Inventories 150,000 Interest expense
30,000
Total current assets 280,000 Total
expenses 2,280,000
Property, plant, and Income before income taxes
220,000
equipment (net) 800,000 Income tax expense
66,000
Total assets $1,080,000 Net income $
154,000
Liabilities and Stockholders' Equity
Current liabilities $ 140,000
Long-term liabilities 320,000
Common stockholders' equity 620,000
Total liabilities and
stockholders' equity $1,080,000
Instructions
1. Compute the following listed ratios for 2006.
(a) Current ratio = .
(b) Debt to total assets = .
(d) Profit margin ratio = .
(e) Return on common stockholders' equity = .
(f) Return on assets = .
2. Perform horizontal analysis on both the balance sheet and
income statement.
Leeward Corporation
Balance Sheet
Horizontal Analysis
2006 2005 Change Percent
Assets
Cash and temporary investments $50,000 $40,000
Accounts receivable $70,000 $90,000
Inventories $120,000 $150,000
Total current assets $240,000 $280,000
Property, plant and equipment $780,000 $800,000
Total assets $1,020,000 $1,080,000
Liabilities & Stockholder’s Equity
Current liabilities $100,000 $140,000
Long-term liabilities $300,000 $320,000
Common stockholder’s equity $620,000 $620,000
Total liabilities and stockholder’s equity $1,020,000
$1,080,000
Leeward Corporation
Income Statement
Horizontal Analysis
2006 2005 Change Percent
Revenues $2,500,000 $2,500,000
Expenses
Cost of goods sold $1,080,000 $1,750,000
Selling & administrative expense $495,000 $500,000
Interest expense $30,000 $30,000
Total Expenses $1,605,000 $2,280,000
Income before income taxes $895,000 $220,000
Income tax expense $268,500 $66,000
Net Income $626,500 $154,000
3. Perform vertical analysis on both the balance sheet and
income statement for 2005 and 2006.
Leeward Corporation
Balance Sheet
Vertical Analysis
2006 2005
Amount Percent Amount Percent
Assets
Cash and temporary investments $50,000 $40,000
Accounts receivable $70,000 $90,000
Inventories $120,000 $150,000
Total current assets $240,000 $280,000
Property, plant and equipment $780,000 $800,000
Total assets $1,020,000 $1,080,000
Liabilities & Stockholder’s Equity
Current liabilities $100,000 $140,000
Long-term liabilities $300,000 $320,000
Common stockholder’s equity $620,000 $620,000
Total liabilities and stockholder’s equity $1,020,000
$1,080,000
Leeward Corporation
Income Statement
Vertical Analysis
2006 2005
Amount Percent Amount Percent
Revenues $2,500,000 $2,500,000
Expenses
Cost of goods sold $1,080,000 $1,750,000
Selling & administrative expense $495,000
$500,000
Interest expense $30,000 $30,000
Total Expenses $1,605,000 $2,280,000
Income before income taxes $895,000 $220,000
Income tax expense $268,500 $66,000
Net Income $626,500 $154,000
4. Assess the financial performance of Leeward, using your
analysis in #2 and #3 above. How have things changed from
2005 to 2006?
5. If the company wanted to perform industry comparison
analysis, what references would you recommend it use?

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  • 1. The condensed financial statements of Leeward Corporation for 2006 and 2005 are presented below. Leeward Corporation Leeward Corporation Balance Sheet Income Statement December 31, 2006 For the Year Ended December 31, 2006 Assets Revenues $2,500,000 Current assets Expenses Cash and temporary Cost of goods sold 1,080,000 investments $ 50,000 Selling and administrative Accounts receivable 70,000 expenses495,000 Inventories 120,000 Interest expense 30,000 Total current assets 240,000 Total expenses 1,605,000 Property, plant, and Income before income taxes 895,000 equipment (net) 780,000 Income tax expense
  • 2. 268,500 Total assets $1,020,000 Net income $ 626,500 Liabilities and Stockholders' Equity Current liabilities $ 100,000 Long-term liabilities 300,000 Common stockholders' equity 620,000 Total liabilities and stockholders' equity $1,020,000 Leeward Corporation Leeward Corporation Balance Sheet Income Statement
  • 3. December 31, 2005 For the Year Ended December 31, 2005 Assets Revenues $2,500,000 Current assets Expenses Cash and temporary Cost of goods sold 1,750,000 investments $ 40,000 Selling and administrative Accounts receivable 90,000 expenses500,000 Inventories 150,000 Interest expense 30,000 Total current assets 280,000 Total expenses 2,280,000 Property, plant, and Income before income taxes 220,000 equipment (net) 800,000 Income tax expense 66,000 Total assets $1,080,000 Net income $ 154,000
  • 4. Liabilities and Stockholders' Equity Current liabilities $ 140,000 Long-term liabilities 320,000 Common stockholders' equity 620,000 Total liabilities and stockholders' equity $1,080,000
  • 5.
  • 6. Instructions 1. Compute the following listed ratios for 2006. (a) Current ratio = . (b) Debt to total assets = . (d) Profit margin ratio = . (e) Return on common stockholders' equity = . (f) Return on assets = . 2. Perform horizontal analysis on both the balance sheet and income statement.
  • 7. Leeward Corporation Balance Sheet Horizontal Analysis 2006 2005 Change Percent Assets Cash and temporary investments $50,000 $40,000 Accounts receivable $70,000 $90,000 Inventories $120,000 $150,000 Total current assets $240,000 $280,000 Property, plant and equipment $780,000 $800,000 Total assets $1,020,000 $1,080,000 Liabilities & Stockholder’s Equity Current liabilities $100,000 $140,000 Long-term liabilities $300,000 $320,000
  • 8. Common stockholder’s equity $620,000 $620,000 Total liabilities and stockholder’s equity $1,020,000 $1,080,000 Leeward Corporation Income Statement Horizontal Analysis
  • 9. 2006 2005 Change Percent Revenues $2,500,000 $2,500,000 Expenses Cost of goods sold $1,080,000 $1,750,000 Selling & administrative expense $495,000 $500,000 Interest expense $30,000 $30,000 Total Expenses $1,605,000 $2,280,000 Income before income taxes $895,000 $220,000 Income tax expense $268,500 $66,000 Net Income $626,500 $154,000 3. Perform vertical analysis on both the balance sheet and
  • 10. income statement for 2005 and 2006. Leeward Corporation Balance Sheet Vertical Analysis 2006 2005 Amount Percent Amount Percent Assets Cash and temporary investments $50,000 $40,000 Accounts receivable $70,000 $90,000 Inventories $120,000 $150,000 Total current assets $240,000 $280,000 Property, plant and equipment $780,000 $800,000 Total assets $1,020,000 $1,080,000 Liabilities & Stockholder’s Equity Current liabilities $100,000 $140,000
  • 11. Long-term liabilities $300,000 $320,000 Common stockholder’s equity $620,000 $620,000 Total liabilities and stockholder’s equity $1,020,000 $1,080,000 Leeward Corporation Income Statement Vertical Analysis 2006 2005 Amount Percent Amount Percent Revenues $2,500,000 $2,500,000
  • 12. Expenses Cost of goods sold $1,080,000 $1,750,000 Selling & administrative expense $495,000 $500,000 Interest expense $30,000 $30,000 Total Expenses $1,605,000 $2,280,000 Income before income taxes $895,000 $220,000 Income tax expense $268,500 $66,000 Net Income $626,500 $154,000 4. Assess the financial performance of Leeward, using your analysis in #2 and #3 above. How have things changed from 2005 to 2006?
  • 13. 5. If the company wanted to perform industry comparison analysis, what references would you recommend it use?