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Asperger Syndrome A Workshop for Educators Presented by Fab, Ingrid and Ryan
Introduction ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Let’s get to know one another! ,[object Object]
Getting to Know You ,[object Object],[object Object]
Brainstorm ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Workshop Outcomes ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
So where did Asperger Syndrome  originate?? ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Our thinking has changed over the years!! ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Entered the  DSM-IV  in 1994 ,[object Object],[object Object]
DSM-IV Criteria for AS ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
DSM-IV Criteria for AS ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
DSM-IV Criteria for AS ,[object Object],[object Object]
Interesting Differences between Asperger Syndrome and Autism ,[object Object],[object Object]
However, they are closely related! ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
AS Criteria:  Real Life Examples ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
AS Criteria:  Real Life Examples ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
AS can be a wonderful thing ,[object Object],[object Object]
Enough sitting already! Let’s dramatize! ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
What is it like to have Asperger Syndrome? From the child’s perspective
Why do we need to understand? ,[object Object]
Try to Imagine ,[object Object]
Take a moment now and discuss these questions with your table: ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
LIFE WITH AS ,[object Object]
LIFE WITH AS “ My teacher says I’m rude.  I think I’m honest.  I don’t understand why I can’t tell someone that they have bad breath, ugly hair, or to go away because I’m busy.”
How “I” See the World  ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Helping or Hurting? Report Card Comments of Undiagnosed Student with AS ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
IN YOUR CLASSROOM, A STUDENT WITH AS WILL TYPICALLY: ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
IN YOUR CLASSROOM (CONTINUED) ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
LET’S WATCH ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
NOW YOUR TURN! ,[object Object]
NOW YOUR TURN! ,[object Object],[object Object]
Classroom Instructions “ There has been a change in where we line up today at recess. Please line up at Door A instead of Door C today.” “ Put your thinking cap on” “ Do this worksheet” Student with AS Interpretation Typical Student Interpretation Instruction
Classroom Instructions Today at the end of recess I need you to line up with the rest of the class at Door C. This change is only for today. Where is Door C? When do you line up there? When do I line up? Do I line up there now? We’re supposed to line up at Door A. “ There has been a change in where we line up today at recess. Please line up at Door A instead of Door C today.” Do you remember the process to solve problems? What do we do first? I don’t own one I don’t wear hats No hats are allowed at school “ Put your thinking cap on” Here’s a math sheet. I expect you to finish some but you don’t have to do it all right now. What do I do with it? When do I do it? Do I have to complete it now? “ Do this worksheet” Suggested Change Student with AS Interpretation Instruction
How do we support these students in our class? ,[object Object]
Accommodating the Environment for Students with AS ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Sample Visual Calendar ,[object Object]
Teaching Strategies ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
[object Object],Teaching Strategies ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
[object Object]
Sample Written Notification of Change ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
[object Object],Teaching Strategies ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Social Stories ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Social Stories:  An Example ,[object Object],[object Object]
Comic Book Conversations ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Sample Social Autopsies Worksheet
[object Object],Teaching Strategies ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
[object Object],Teaching Strategies ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
[object Object]
[object Object],Teaching Strategies ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
[object Object],Teaching Strategies ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
[object Object]
[object Object],Teaching Strategies ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
[object Object],Identifying the three stages of rage: ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
2. Rage Stage  (e.g., uninhibited, acts impulsively, emotional,  explosive, destroying property, self-injury, screaming,  biting, hitting, kicking, internalized behaviour – harms  self) 3. Recovery Stage  (e.g., sleeping, often cannot fully  remember what occurred during rage stage, may deny  rage behaviour, withdrawal into fantasy, apologetic,  fragile, sullen)
Appropriate Adult Interventions During the  Rumbling  Stage: ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Appropriate Adult Interventions During the  Rumbling  Stage (continued): ,[object Object],[object Object]
Appropriate Adult Interventions During the  Rumbling  Stage (continued): ,[object Object],[object Object]
Appropriate Adult Interventions During the  Rage  Stage: ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Appropriate Adult Interventions During the  Rage  Stage (continued): ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Appropriate Adult Interventions During the  Recovery   Stage: ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Appropriate Adult Interventions During the  Recovery   Stage (continued): ,[object Object],[object Object]
Sample Stress Tracking Chart
Let’s bring it all together! ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Ok let’s recap!! ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Understanding things from an AS point of view! ,[object Object],[object Object]
Teaching Strategies for Students with AS ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
References ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
References (continued) ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Additional Resources to Support Further Research ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
BOOKS TO SHARE These are some books you can share with your whole class or suggest as positive reading material for a family with a child with AS ,[object Object],This book is a memoir of a couple who fall in love and learn to cope with the challenges of Asperger Syndrome together. Title: Mozart and the Whale Authors: Jerry and Mary Newport This book takes the perspective of an eleven year old boy who has Asperger Syndrome. It gives a positive approach to families who are personally affected. Title: Asperger’s Huh: Author: John Strachan This is written in a fun way to help a student with AS learn positive ways to deal with issues that may arise in school. Title: Adam’s Alternate Sports Day Author: Jude Welton
Thank you! ,[object Object],[object Object]

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Asperger Syndrome

  • 1. Asperger Syndrome A Workshop for Educators Presented by Fab, Ingrid and Ryan
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  • 19. What is it like to have Asperger Syndrome? From the child’s perspective
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  • 24. LIFE WITH AS “ My teacher says I’m rude. I think I’m honest. I don’t understand why I can’t tell someone that they have bad breath, ugly hair, or to go away because I’m busy.”
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  • 32. Classroom Instructions “ There has been a change in where we line up today at recess. Please line up at Door A instead of Door C today.” “ Put your thinking cap on” “ Do this worksheet” Student with AS Interpretation Typical Student Interpretation Instruction
  • 33. Classroom Instructions Today at the end of recess I need you to line up with the rest of the class at Door C. This change is only for today. Where is Door C? When do you line up there? When do I line up? Do I line up there now? We’re supposed to line up at Door A. “ There has been a change in where we line up today at recess. Please line up at Door A instead of Door C today.” Do you remember the process to solve problems? What do we do first? I don’t own one I don’t wear hats No hats are allowed at school “ Put your thinking cap on” Here’s a math sheet. I expect you to finish some but you don’t have to do it all right now. What do I do with it? When do I do it? Do I have to complete it now? “ Do this worksheet” Suggested Change Student with AS Interpretation Instruction
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  • 54. 2. Rage Stage (e.g., uninhibited, acts impulsively, emotional, explosive, destroying property, self-injury, screaming, biting, hitting, kicking, internalized behaviour – harms self) 3. Recovery Stage (e.g., sleeping, often cannot fully remember what occurred during rage stage, may deny rage behaviour, withdrawal into fantasy, apologetic, fragile, sullen)
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Notas del editor

  1. Room is set up so that people are sitting in small groups at tables.
  2. The notion here is to get people to understand how difficult it is for students with AS to read emotions. They can have extreme difficulties deciphering between what “frustration”, “anger” and “happiness” look and feel like.
  3. In order to help a student with Asperger’s syndrome in our classrooms it is essential that we understand what it is like for the student. We need to understand that for these students they do not view the world and their surroundings like a typical student. They are not choosing this way of thinking. It is what makes them who they are. We can not change the way they think but can aid them in coping with their disability and helping them to understand some what how others think in order to get along better.
  4. In order to help you understand how a person with Asperger’s sees the world we have listed some statements made by people of all ages who live with this disability. It is important to note that people with Asperger’s are individuals. They share common attributes with others that have the disability but they are as different from each other as your “typical” students would be in your classroom.
  5. As educators it is also important for us to be aware of the traits of various disabilities so we do not make assumptions about a student’s behavior or academic standing that are incorrect and hence detrimental. We need to understand that these students do not mean to challenge us and, with our empathy and understanding, they have a vast amount of potential. This slide demonstrates some actual report card comments made by teachers about a student who at the time was undiagnosed as having Asperger’s Syndrome. These comments are from her actual report cards from second grade to sixth grade. ** She has an IQ of 130+ but was placed in the “slower paced reading and math groups”. She states “ What they didn't understand was that I was trying to learn, I just learned differently from the other kids. Anything that was visual or logical, something that I could draw or see, I could learn. I couldn't learn any other way”
  6. Keeping the AS student in mind when you give general instructions will save you and your student a lot of frustration. In this chart you can see the AS student typical reaction to some general instructions a teacher may give. If you look at the suggested changes you can see that by making the instruction more literal and very clear and concise, the AS student will have less feel less anxious and be able to follow through on your instructions more effectively.
  7. Each group will report back with 2 new interesting things that they learned from the workshop.
  8. This is what it might be like for a child with AS in the classroom.
  9. Quick-time may be needed to see the covers.