DIGITAL INDIA INITIATIVE ANDINTRODUCTION TO DIGITAL LOCKER, JEEVANPRAMAAN& ADHAAR

1. DIGITAL INDIA INITIATIVE
AND
INTRODUCTION TO DIGITAL
LOCKER, JEEVAN PRAMAAN &
ADHAAR
Sadique Nayeem
Asst. Professor
Dept. of CSE
RVS College of Engineering and Technology, Jamshedpur
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2. Outline
Digital India Initiative- An Introduction
Vision of Digital India
Pillars of Digital India
Digital Locker
Jeevan Pramaan
ADHAAR
Conclusions
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3. Digital India Initiative- An Introduction
 Digital India is a programme to transform India into a digitally empowered
society and knowledge economy.
 Indian Government's Digital India campaign is a step in creating an India of
the 21st century powered by connectivity, technology and the opportunity
that such connectivity offers in terms of access, services and platforms or
unleashing India's creative talent.
 It is about delivering reliable and scalable services in all sector in order to
improve administration, governance, communication, employment etc.
 It is about providing needed public service to the people nationwide on
digital highways, which will be the highways of tomorrow.
 Background work has been done in the last 10 years at the cost of $20
billion.
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4. Vision of Digital India
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It is Centered on 3 Key Areas
 Digital Infrastructure as a Utility to Every Citizen
 High speed internet as a core utility
 Provide digital identity -unique, lifelong, online, authenticable
 Shareable private space on a public cloud
 Safe and secure Cyber-space
 Governance & Services on Demand
 Seamlessly integrated across departments or jurisdictions
 Services available in real time from online &mobile platform
 Making financial transactions electronic & cashless
 Digital Empowerment of Citizens
 Universal Digital Literacy
 Universally accessible digital resources
 All documents/ certificates to be available on cloud
 Availability of digital resources / services in Indian languages

5. Four critical pillars of Digital India
 First Pillar: Connectivity
 National Informatics Centre (NIC)
 Centre for Development of Telematics (C-DOT)
 National Knowledge Network (NKN)
 National Optical Fiber Network (NOFN)
 Second Pillar: Platform
 Unique Identification Authority of India(UIDAI)
 Geographic Information System(GIS)
 Third Pillar : Application
 Passport, Driving license, Service delivery, Direct Benefit Transfer,
Health care, Pension etc.
 Fourth Pillar: Data Center and Cyber security
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6. First Pillar: Connectivity
National Informatics Centre (NIC)
Centre for Development of Telematics (C-DOT)
National Knowledge Network (NKN)
National Optical Fiber Network (NOFN)
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7. National Informatics Centre (NIC)
 Formed in 1976
 It has played a pivotal role in steering e-governance applications in the
governmental departments at national, state and district levels, enabling
the improvement in, and a wider transparency of, government services.
 Almost all Indian-government websites are developed / managed by NIC.
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8. Centre for Development of Telematics
(C-DOT)
 Year: 1984
 C-DOT triggered a telecom revolution in the rural India that was
responsible for all-round socio-economic development.
 Nearly 50% of present fixed line infrastructure, is from C-DOT technology
 As of 2006 there were about 4.2 million (42 lakh) PCOs operating in India,
according to the Telecom Regulatory Authority of India (TRAI).
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9. National Knowledge Network (NKN)
 Formed in 2009
 National Knowledge Network (NKN) is a multi-gigabit network, whose
purpose is to provide a unified high speed network backbone for
educational institutions in India.
 Cost: Rs. 5990 Crores
 1280 institutions out of 1500 connected
 Multi- 10Gigabits/sec Core Connecting all state capitals
 Multi- 1Gigabits/sec Links Connecting states to All Districts
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11. National Optical Fiber Network (NOFN)
 Year: 2011
 Aim: to provide broadband connectivity to over two lakh (200,000) Gram
Panchayats bridge connectivity gap between GPs and Blocks.
 Cost: $3 billion
 Project is being implemented by Bharat Broadband Network Ltd (BBNL).
No. of Villages 6,38,619
No. of Gram Panchayats 2,50,000
No. of Blocks 6,382
No. of Districts 640
Average no. of Gram Panchayats per District 390
Average no. of Gram Panchayats per Block 40
Average no. of Villages per Gram
Panchayats
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12. Second Pillar: Platform
Unique Identification Authority of India(UIDAI)
Geographic Information System(GIS )
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13. Unique Identification Authority of India
 Formed in January 2009.
 Its objective is to collect the biometric and demographic data of residents
to issue a 12-digit unique identify number called Aadhaar to each resident.
 120 crore population of India is being enrolled for ADHAAR Card with
different biometric.
 As of June 2015, 87.2 crore have been enrolled in the project and 32.8
crore are yet to be enrolled.
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14. Aapka Aadhaar
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Sl. No Aadhaar is Aadhaar isn't
1.
A 12-digit unique identity for every Indian
individual, including children and infants
Just another card
2. Enables identification for every resident Indian Only one Aadhaar card per family is enough
3.
Establishes uniqueness of every individual on the
basis of demographic and biometric information
Collects profiling information such as caste,
religion, and language
4.
It is a voluntary service that every resident can
avail irrespective of present documentation
Mandatory for every Indian resident who has
identification documents
5.
Each individual will be given a single unique
Aadhaar ID number
An individual can obtain multiple Aadhaar ID
numbers
6.
Aadhaar will provide a universal identity
infrastructure which can be used by any identity-
based application (like ration card, passport, etc.)
Aadhaar will replace all other IDs
7.
UIDAI will give Yes/No answers to any identity
authentication queries
UIDAI information will be accessible to public and
private agencies

15. Geographic Information System(GIS)
 A geographic information system (GIS) is a system designed to capture,
store, manipulate, analyze, manage, and present all types of geographical
data.
 It is attached to many operations and has many applications:
 related to engineering,
 planning,
 management,
 transport/logistics,
 insurance,
 telecommunications,
 and business.
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16. Third Pillar : Applications
Digital Locker
Jeevan Pramaan
Adhaar
Direct Benefit Transfer (DBT)
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17. Applications on Broadband Highway
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18. Digital Locker
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 DigiLocker provides a personal storage space in the cloud to Indian citizens.
 Organizations that are registered with DigiLocker can push electronic
copies of documents and certificates (e.g. driving license, Voter ID, School
certificates) directly into citizens’ lockers.
 Citizens can also upload scanned copies of their legacy documents in their
accounts.
 A citizen can share these electronic certificates online with various agencies
while applying for the services provided by them.

19. How does DigiLocker work?
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 To sign up for a DigiLocker account, you need to have an Aadhaar number.
There are two ways to sign up:
 Mobile OTP: Use this method if your Aadhaar number is linked to your
mobile number. Once you enter the Aadhaar number on the Sign Up page,
a “One Time Password” (OTP) is sent to your mobile through SMS.
 Biometric: If you have a biometric device attached to your computer, you
can sign up by scanning your fingerprint.
 After successful OPT or biometric validation, you are asked to create a
username and password. This completes the sign up process.

20. How is DigiLocker going to help us?
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The DigiLocker platform has the following benefits:
 Citizens can now access their digital documents anytime, anywhere and
share it online. This is convenient and time saving.
 It reduces the administrative overhead of Government departments by
minimizing the use of paper.
 DigiLocker makes it easier to validate the authenticity of documents as they
are issued directly by the registered issuers.
 Self uploaded documents can be eSigned which is similar to the process of
self-attestation.

21. Jeevan Pramaan: Digital Life Certificate for
Pensioners
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 Jeevan Pramaan is Aadhar based Digital Life Certificate for Pensioners.
 It was launched by on 10 November 2014.
 It is expected to benefit over a crore pensioners.
 Jeevan Pramaan will do away with the requirement of a pensioner having
to submit a physical Life Certificate in November each year, in order to
ensure continuity of pension being credited into their account.
 It can be operated on a personal computer or a smart-phone, along with an
inexpensive biometric reading device.

22. ADHAAR CARD or UID NUMBER
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ADHAAR

23. Direct Benefit Transfer (DBT)
 Direct Benefit Transfer is an attempt to change the mechanism of
transferring subsidies launched by Government of India on 1st January
2013.
 This program aims to transfer subsidies directly to the people through their
bank accounts.
 It is hoped that crediting subsidies into bank accounts will reduce leakages,
delays, etc.
 Programs part of DBT:
 Student Scholarship
 LPG subsidy
 National Child Labour Project
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24. Fourth Pillar: Data Center and
Cyber security
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25. Data Center and Cyber security
 The fourth pillar of Digital India is the creation of data centers and a
framework for cyber security to battle the increasingly threatening issue of
cyber attacks and leaks.
 To handle Digital India, four large national data centers have been set up
in Delhi, Bhubaneswar, Hyderabad and Pune.
 NIC Data Centres
 Delhi (450 servers connected with 1100 TB of storage capacity)
 Bhubaneswar
 Hyderabad
 Pune
 State Data Centre
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26. Conclusion
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27. Impact of Digital India by 2019
 Broadband in 2.5 lakh Gram Panchayats.
 Net Zero Imports by 2020.
 400,000 Public Internet Access Points.
 Wi-Fi in 2.5 lakh schools, all universities.
 Public Wi-Fi hotspots for citizens.
 Digital Inclusion: 1.7 Cr trained for IT, Telecom and Electronics Jobs.
 Job creation: Direct 1.7 Cr. and Indirect at least 8.5 Cr.
 e-Governance & eServices: Across government.
 India to be leader in IT use in services –health, education, banking.
 Digitally empowered citizens –public cloud, internet access.
 Success of this programme will make India Digitally empowered and the
leader in usage of IT in delivery of services related to various domains such
as health, education, agriculture, banking, etc.
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28. Thank You!