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1) Gingivitis is a form of
periodontal disease.
Periodontal disease is
an inflammation and
infection that destroys
the tissue around your
teeth, including the
gums, the periodontal
ligaments and the tooth
sockets (alveolar bone).
What causes Gingivitis?
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2) Gingivitis is due to the
long-term effects of plaque
deposits on your teeth.
Plaque is a sticky material
made of bacteria, mucus,
and food debris that
develops on the exposed
parts of your teeth. It’s a
major cause of tooth decay.
PLAQUE
What causes Gingivitis?
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3) Untreated plaque turns
into a hard deposit called
tartar (or calculus) that
becomes trapped at the
base of the tooth.
Tartar produces bacteria
and toxins that cause your
gums to become infected
and swollen.
TARTAR
What causes Gingivitis?
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Certain infections and body-wide (systemic) diseases
Failure to get teeth professionally cleaned on a regular basis
Pregnancy (hormonal changes increase sensitivity of the gums)
Uncontrolled diabetes
Misaligned teeth and/or fillings with rough edges
High risk factors inculde:
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Note: Many people have some form of gingivitis. It usually develops during puberty or
early adulthood due to hormonal changes. Gingivitis may persist or recur frequently,
depending on the health of your teeth and gums.
Medications (such as phenytoin, bismuth & some birth control pills)
Poor dental hygiene (failure to brush and floss daily)
Badly fit or unclean braces, dentures, bridges, and crowns
High risk factors inculde:
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Have your dentist or
dental hygienist clean
your teeth regularly.
They use special tools
to loosen and remove
harmful deposits from
your teeth.
How to treat Gingivitis?
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Careful oral hygiene is
necessary after
professional cleaning.
Your dentist or hygienist
will show you how to
brush and floss.
How to treat Gingivitis?
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Antibacterial mouth rinses or
other aids can also help and are
sometimes recommended.
You can review and purchase
recommended mouthwashes here.
How to treat Gingivitis?
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4 ways to protect yourself from Gingivitis & Periodontitis disease
1. Use Dental Optimizer approved Antibacterial Mouth Rinses and products
2. Estimate the cost of professional cleaning with our Dental Cost Calculator
3. Find a local dentist in our Dental Directory of over 90,000 dentists
4. Get Financing for the entire cost of your new braces
Simple ways to stop Gingivitis