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ACT202

Managerial Accounting

Section 03
Course Instructor- Saif Hossain
Summer 2013
Coursework

Samiya Yesmin
11304043
22nd August 2013

Samiya Yesmin

Page 1

8/22/2013
ACT202

Hillyard Company
1. Sales Budget
Details
Production Units
SP
Sales

$
$

Jan
3920

100 $
392,000 $

Feb
5880

100
588,000

$
$

Mar
2940

100
294,000

$
$

Quarter
12740

Apr
2940

Quarter
224,000 $
392,000 $
352,800 $
58,800 $
803,600 $

Apr

100 $
1,274,000 $

100
294,000

2. Expected cash collection schedule
Details
Accounts receivable
Jan' sales
Feb.'s sales
Mar's Sales
Total

$
$

Jan
112,000
78,400

$

190,400

$
$
$

Feb
112,000
156,800
117,600

$

386,400

Mar
$
$
$
$

156,800
235,200
58,800
450,800

$
$
$
$
$

235,200
117,600
352,800

3. Production Budget
Details
Budgeted sales units

Jan
3920

Feb
5880

Mar
2940

Quarter
12740

Apr
2940

(+) desired ending inventory

1176

588

588

2352

0

Total units needed
(-) beginning inventory
Required production units

5096
1000
4096

6468
1176
5292

3528
588
2940

15092
2764
12328

2940
588
2352

Samiya Yesmin

Page 2

<-Assumed

8/22/2013
ACT202

4. Direct Materials Budget
Details
Production
Materials per unit
Production
(+) desired ending inventory
total ended
(-) beginning inventory
Materials to be purchased
price of materials
Purchase of materials

Jan
$
$
$
$
$
$
$
$
$

4,096 $
2 $
8,192 $
1,058 $
9,250 $
500 $
8,750 $
10 $
87,504 $

Feb
5,292
2
10,584
588
11,172
1,058
10,114
15
151,704

Mar

Quarter
12,328 $
2 $
24,656 $
470 $
25,126 $
500 $
24,626 $
$
325,644 $

Apr
2,352.0
2.0
4,704.0
4,704.0
470.4
4,233.6
15.0
63,504.0

Apr

$
$

$
$
75,852 $
43,218 $

Quarter
93,000
87,504
151,704
43,218

119,070 $

375,426

2,940 $
2 $
5,880 $
470 $
6,350 $
588 $
5,762 $
15
86,436 $

$
$
$
$
$
$
$
$
$

5. Expected cash disbursements for Direct Material
Details
Accounts pay. 12/31
Jan.'s purchases
Feb.'s purchases
Mar.'s purchases
Apr.'s purchases
Total cash disbursements

$
$

$

Jan
93,000
43,752

136,752

Feb

Mar

$
$

43,752
75,852

$

119,604

$

$
$
$
$
$
$
$
$
$

Feb
5,292
2
10,584
4,000
6,584
9
59,256
24,000
83,256

$
$
$
$
$
$
$
$
$

$
$
$

43,218
31,752
43,218

$
$
$

Apr
2352
2
4,704
4,000
704
9
6,336
24,000
30,336

6. Direct Labour Budget
Details
Production
Direct labour hours
Labour hours required
Guaranteed labour hours
extra Labour hours required
Bonus Wage rate
Bonus labour cost
Basic Labour wage (4000*6)
Total Direct Labour
Samiya Yesmin

Jan
$
$
$
$
$
$
$
$
$

4,096
2
8,192
4,000
4,192
9
37,728
24,000
61,728

Mar

Page 3

2,940 $
2 $
5,880 $
4,000 $
1,880 $
9 $
16,920 $
24,000 $
40,920 $

Quarter
12,328
2
24,656
12,000
12,656
9
113,904
72,000
185,904

8/22/2013
ACT202

7. Manufacturing Overhead
Details
Direct labour hours
MO labour cost/hour
Variable MOH cost
Fixed MOH
Total MOH

$
$
$
$

Jan
8192

5
40,960
17,000
57,960

$
$
$
$

Feb
10584

5
52,920
17,000
69,920

$
$
$
$

Mar
5880

Quarter
24656

$
$
$

Quarter
48,000 $
1,027,600 $
1,075,600 $

April
(120,340)
352,800
232,460

$
$
$
$
$
$
$
$
$
$
$
$
$
$
$

375,426
185,904
174,280
30,000
210,000
49,000
38,220
86,200
45,000
1,194,030
(118,430)
191,000
191,000
1,910
(120,340)

$
$
$
$
$
$
$

43,218
30,336
40,520
10,000
70,000
14,700
8,820

$
$

217,594
14,866

$

14,866

5 $
29,400 $
17,000 $
46,400 $

5
123,280
51,000
174,280

$
$
$
$

Apr
4704

5
23,520
17,000
40,520

8. Cash Budget
Details
Beginning cash balance
(+) cash collections
total cash available
(-) Payments
Direct materials
Direct labour
Manufacturing overhead
Salaries & wages
advertising
shipping
others
Equipment Purchases
Dividend
total cash disbursements
Excess/Deficit if Cash
(+) Loan
(-) Loan Repayment
(-) Interest
Ending Balance
Samiya Yesmin

$
$
$

Jan
48,000
190,400
238,400

$
$
$
$
$

136,752
61,728
57,960
10,000
70,000

$

11,760

$
$
$
$
$
$

$
$
$

Feb
30,200
386,400
416,600

$
$
$

Mar
30,880
450,800
481,680

$
$
$
$
$
$
$
$

119,604
83,256
69,920
10,000
70,000
19,600
17,640
1,700

$
$
$
$
$
$
$
$

119,070
40,920
46,400
10,000
70,000
29,400
8,820
84,500

391,720
24,880
6,000

$
$

409,110
72,570

45,000
393,200 $
(154,800) $
185,000 $
1,850
30,200

$
$

$
60 $
30,880 $
Page 4

191,000
1,910
(120,340)

8/22/2013
ACT202

9. Income statement
Sales
(-) Cost of goods sold:
Direct Material
$
Direct Labour
$
Manufacturing Overhead
$
Beginning Goods inventory $
Total COGS
Gross Income
(-) Selling and administrative expenses:
Salaries & Wages
$
Advertising
$
Shipping
$
Other expenses
$
Depreciation
$
$
Interest
Total S&A expense
NET INCOME
(-) Dividend
(+) Retained earnings b/d
Retained earnings c/d

Samiya Yesmin

Hillyard Company
10. Budgeted Balance Sheet
31-Mar

$ 1,274,000
375,426
185,904
174,280
60,000

30,000
210,000
49,000
38,220
42,000
1,910

$
$

$
$
$
$
$

Assets:
Cash
Accounts receivable
Raw Materials Inventory
Finished goods Inventory
Buildings & Equipment
Total Assets

795,610
478,390

Liabilities & Shareholders' Equity:
Accounts payable
Capital Stock
Loan
Retained earnings c/d
Total Liabilities & Equity

371,130
107,260
(45,000)
109,000
171,260

discrepancy

Page 5

$
$
$
$
$
$

(120,340)
450,800
119,070
294,000
456,200
1,199,730

$
$
$
$

371,130
510000
191,000
171,260
1,243,390

$

(43,660)

8/22/2013
ACT202

11. Marginal Costing Income Statement
Sales
(-) Cost of goods sold:
Direct Material

$
$

375,426

Variable Direct Labour

$

113,904

Variable Manufacturing Overhead

$

123,280

Beginning Goods inventory

$

1,274,000

60,000

Total COGS
Contribution Margin
(-) Selling and administrative expenses:
Salaries & Wages
Advertising
Shipping
Other expenses
Depreciation
Fixed Manufacturing Overhead
Fixed Direct Labour
Interest
Total S&A expense
NET INCOME
(-) Dividend
(+) Retained earnings b/d
Retained earnings c/d

Samiya Yesmin

Hence we can see that in Marginal costing
method, contribution margin is higher than
gross income by absorption costing system
But net income is same for both as there are
672,610 no ending inventories

$
$
$
$
$
$
$
$
$
$

30,000
210,000
49,000
38,220
42,000
51,000
72,000
1,910

601,390

$
$
$
$
$

494,130
107,260
(45,000)
109,000
171,260

Page 6

8/22/2013

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ACT202 coursework

  • 1. ACT202 Managerial Accounting Section 03 Course Instructor- Saif Hossain Summer 2013 Coursework Samiya Yesmin 11304043 22nd August 2013 Samiya Yesmin Page 1 8/22/2013
  • 2. ACT202 Hillyard Company 1. Sales Budget Details Production Units SP Sales $ $ Jan 3920 100 $ 392,000 $ Feb 5880 100 588,000 $ $ Mar 2940 100 294,000 $ $ Quarter 12740 Apr 2940 Quarter 224,000 $ 392,000 $ 352,800 $ 58,800 $ 803,600 $ Apr 100 $ 1,274,000 $ 100 294,000 2. Expected cash collection schedule Details Accounts receivable Jan' sales Feb.'s sales Mar's Sales Total $ $ Jan 112,000 78,400 $ 190,400 $ $ $ Feb 112,000 156,800 117,600 $ 386,400 Mar $ $ $ $ 156,800 235,200 58,800 450,800 $ $ $ $ $ 235,200 117,600 352,800 3. Production Budget Details Budgeted sales units Jan 3920 Feb 5880 Mar 2940 Quarter 12740 Apr 2940 (+) desired ending inventory 1176 588 588 2352 0 Total units needed (-) beginning inventory Required production units 5096 1000 4096 6468 1176 5292 3528 588 2940 15092 2764 12328 2940 588 2352 Samiya Yesmin Page 2 <-Assumed 8/22/2013
  • 3. ACT202 4. Direct Materials Budget Details Production Materials per unit Production (+) desired ending inventory total ended (-) beginning inventory Materials to be purchased price of materials Purchase of materials Jan $ $ $ $ $ $ $ $ $ 4,096 $ 2 $ 8,192 $ 1,058 $ 9,250 $ 500 $ 8,750 $ 10 $ 87,504 $ Feb 5,292 2 10,584 588 11,172 1,058 10,114 15 151,704 Mar Quarter 12,328 $ 2 $ 24,656 $ 470 $ 25,126 $ 500 $ 24,626 $ $ 325,644 $ Apr 2,352.0 2.0 4,704.0 4,704.0 470.4 4,233.6 15.0 63,504.0 Apr $ $ $ $ 75,852 $ 43,218 $ Quarter 93,000 87,504 151,704 43,218 119,070 $ 375,426 2,940 $ 2 $ 5,880 $ 470 $ 6,350 $ 588 $ 5,762 $ 15 86,436 $ $ $ $ $ $ $ $ $ $ 5. Expected cash disbursements for Direct Material Details Accounts pay. 12/31 Jan.'s purchases Feb.'s purchases Mar.'s purchases Apr.'s purchases Total cash disbursements $ $ $ Jan 93,000 43,752 136,752 Feb Mar $ $ 43,752 75,852 $ 119,604 $ $ $ $ $ $ $ $ $ $ Feb 5,292 2 10,584 4,000 6,584 9 59,256 24,000 83,256 $ $ $ $ $ $ $ $ $ $ $ $ 43,218 31,752 43,218 $ $ $ Apr 2352 2 4,704 4,000 704 9 6,336 24,000 30,336 6. Direct Labour Budget Details Production Direct labour hours Labour hours required Guaranteed labour hours extra Labour hours required Bonus Wage rate Bonus labour cost Basic Labour wage (4000*6) Total Direct Labour Samiya Yesmin Jan $ $ $ $ $ $ $ $ $ 4,096 2 8,192 4,000 4,192 9 37,728 24,000 61,728 Mar Page 3 2,940 $ 2 $ 5,880 $ 4,000 $ 1,880 $ 9 $ 16,920 $ 24,000 $ 40,920 $ Quarter 12,328 2 24,656 12,000 12,656 9 113,904 72,000 185,904 8/22/2013
  • 4. ACT202 7. Manufacturing Overhead Details Direct labour hours MO labour cost/hour Variable MOH cost Fixed MOH Total MOH $ $ $ $ Jan 8192 5 40,960 17,000 57,960 $ $ $ $ Feb 10584 5 52,920 17,000 69,920 $ $ $ $ Mar 5880 Quarter 24656 $ $ $ Quarter 48,000 $ 1,027,600 $ 1,075,600 $ April (120,340) 352,800 232,460 $ $ $ $ $ $ $ $ $ $ $ $ $ $ $ 375,426 185,904 174,280 30,000 210,000 49,000 38,220 86,200 45,000 1,194,030 (118,430) 191,000 191,000 1,910 (120,340) $ $ $ $ $ $ $ 43,218 30,336 40,520 10,000 70,000 14,700 8,820 $ $ 217,594 14,866 $ 14,866 5 $ 29,400 $ 17,000 $ 46,400 $ 5 123,280 51,000 174,280 $ $ $ $ Apr 4704 5 23,520 17,000 40,520 8. Cash Budget Details Beginning cash balance (+) cash collections total cash available (-) Payments Direct materials Direct labour Manufacturing overhead Salaries & wages advertising shipping others Equipment Purchases Dividend total cash disbursements Excess/Deficit if Cash (+) Loan (-) Loan Repayment (-) Interest Ending Balance Samiya Yesmin $ $ $ Jan 48,000 190,400 238,400 $ $ $ $ $ 136,752 61,728 57,960 10,000 70,000 $ 11,760 $ $ $ $ $ $ $ $ $ Feb 30,200 386,400 416,600 $ $ $ Mar 30,880 450,800 481,680 $ $ $ $ $ $ $ $ 119,604 83,256 69,920 10,000 70,000 19,600 17,640 1,700 $ $ $ $ $ $ $ $ 119,070 40,920 46,400 10,000 70,000 29,400 8,820 84,500 391,720 24,880 6,000 $ $ 409,110 72,570 45,000 393,200 $ (154,800) $ 185,000 $ 1,850 30,200 $ $ $ 60 $ 30,880 $ Page 4 191,000 1,910 (120,340) 8/22/2013
  • 5. ACT202 9. Income statement Sales (-) Cost of goods sold: Direct Material $ Direct Labour $ Manufacturing Overhead $ Beginning Goods inventory $ Total COGS Gross Income (-) Selling and administrative expenses: Salaries & Wages $ Advertising $ Shipping $ Other expenses $ Depreciation $ $ Interest Total S&A expense NET INCOME (-) Dividend (+) Retained earnings b/d Retained earnings c/d Samiya Yesmin Hillyard Company 10. Budgeted Balance Sheet 31-Mar $ 1,274,000 375,426 185,904 174,280 60,000 30,000 210,000 49,000 38,220 42,000 1,910 $ $ $ $ $ $ $ Assets: Cash Accounts receivable Raw Materials Inventory Finished goods Inventory Buildings & Equipment Total Assets 795,610 478,390 Liabilities & Shareholders' Equity: Accounts payable Capital Stock Loan Retained earnings c/d Total Liabilities & Equity 371,130 107,260 (45,000) 109,000 171,260 discrepancy Page 5 $ $ $ $ $ $ (120,340) 450,800 119,070 294,000 456,200 1,199,730 $ $ $ $ 371,130 510000 191,000 171,260 1,243,390 $ (43,660) 8/22/2013
  • 6. ACT202 11. Marginal Costing Income Statement Sales (-) Cost of goods sold: Direct Material $ $ 375,426 Variable Direct Labour $ 113,904 Variable Manufacturing Overhead $ 123,280 Beginning Goods inventory $ 1,274,000 60,000 Total COGS Contribution Margin (-) Selling and administrative expenses: Salaries & Wages Advertising Shipping Other expenses Depreciation Fixed Manufacturing Overhead Fixed Direct Labour Interest Total S&A expense NET INCOME (-) Dividend (+) Retained earnings b/d Retained earnings c/d Samiya Yesmin Hence we can see that in Marginal costing method, contribution margin is higher than gross income by absorption costing system But net income is same for both as there are 672,610 no ending inventories $ $ $ $ $ $ $ $ $ $ 30,000 210,000 49,000 38,220 42,000 51,000 72,000 1,910 601,390 $ $ $ $ $ 494,130 107,260 (45,000) 109,000 171,260 Page 6 8/22/2013