Enabling DevOps in the cloud - Federal Cloud Innovation Center

© 2013 IBM Corporation
© 2013 IBM Corporation
Sanjeev Sharma
IBM Worldwide Lead – DevOps Technical
Sales
Executive IT Specialist, IBM Software Group
sanjeev.sharma@us.ibm.com
Twitter: @sd_architect
Blog: http://bit.ly/sdarchitect
Author: DevOps For Dummies:
http://ibm.co/devopsfordummies
Enabling DevOps for the Cloud

2 IBM Federal Cloud Innovation Center © 2013 IBM Corporation
Agenda
• DevOps – a Lean approach
• DevOps and Cloud – deploying to the cloud
• Codename: BlueMix and IBM DevOps Services
• Future Directions: OpenStack Cloud Pattern support

Agenda

DevOpsDevOps
TransformationTransformation
The Hidden Factory Opportunity
Waste
Productive
8080%
20%
5050%
50%
Hidden Factory= additional value you could create if you eliminated waste and redirected those resources at innovation

5 IBM Federal Cloud Innovation Center © 2013 IBM Corporation5
The Big Sources of Wasted Efforts: Find the Hidden Factory
Type of Waste Create Feature Deliver Feature
Unnecessary
Overhead
Communicating ideas/knowledge Communicating between development
and operations
Unnecessary
Re-work
Tasks assigned back to developers
from testing and usage
Tasks assigned back to developers from
production rollbacks
Over-production Unnecessary functionality produced Unnecessary hardware, data center,
personnel
Non-Value-added waste
Value-added production work
DevOps
Transformation

DevOps approach: Apply Lean principles accelerate feedback and
improve time to value
Line-of-
business
Customer
1
3
2
1. Get ideas into production fast
2. Get people to use it
3. Get feedback
Adopt DevOps approach to
continuously manage changes,
obtain feedback and , deliver
changes to users
Change speed must be an asset,
Not an anchor
Non-Value-added waste
Value-added production work
DevOps
Transformation

The Artifact-Centric Supply Chain
Delivering software based features requires 2 kinds of artifacts
1. Primary Artifacts: Product deliverables
• Design, Code, Test
– Working on primary artifacts is predominantly VALUE-ADDED work
2. Supporting Artifacts: Artifacts in support of the deliverables
• Plans, specifications, models, documentation, training, test stubs/drivers, progress
reports, measurements, tradeoff studies, change requests, problem reports,
compliance analyses, certifications.
– Working on supporting artifacts is predominantly OVERHEAD work
 Moving, managing, monitoring and measuring, primary and supporting
artifacts more efficiently is the key to tapping into the Hidden Factory
Improve Artifact-Centric Supply Chain FLOW

Measure the Product Pipelines
Value is accrued as the product artifacts evolve,
NOT by the activity performed or effort expended
Proposed
Committed
Used
Delivered
Operational
Simple product pipeline measures provide
instrumentation for steering:
Time: Volume:
Cycle time Batch size
MTTR Queue size
Queue time Throughput
• Manage backlog/queues
• Optimize work in progress (WIP)
• Adjust capacity
Developed
Integrated
Understood
Tested
Validated

Business Outcomes and Operational Objectives
 Faster Time to Value
– Reduced cycle times
– Industrialization
 Improved predictability
– Operational excellence
– Uncertainty reduction
 Improved customer satisfaction
– Customer alignment
– Transparency in real time
 Improved efficiency
– Waste reduction, reduced overhead, rework, overproduction
– Capex / Opex optimization

The DevOps Adoption Framework uncovers Hidden Factory Opportunities
Fat efforts to minimize
Waiting
Training
Reporting
Traceability
Late rework
Duplicate efforts
Metrics collection
Regression testing
Change propagation
Document generation
Meetings/Checkpoints
System administration
Resource accounting
Human inspections
Streamline or automate
More Valuable efforts to improve
Scoping
Learning
Feedback
Refactoring
Designing
Teaming
Coding
Testing
Planning
Engineering
Empowering
Prediction
Deciding
Steering
Facilitate or smarten

Priorities of Indian Global System Integrators (200 responses)
Fat efforts to minimize
Late rework
Waiting
Regression testing
Duplicate efforts
Reporting
Document generation
Training
Metrics collection
Change propagation
Traceability
Human inspections
Meetings/Checkpoints
System administration
Resource accounting
Streamline or automate
More Valuable efforts to improve
Scoping
Designing
Planning
Testing
Reusing
Deciding
Steering
Feedback
Coding
Prediction
Engineering
Learning
Teaming
Refactoring
Facilitate or smarten

DevOps Adoption Model
Inefficient Leaner Leaner and Smarter
Efficiency
Productive : Waste
CollaborativeCollaborativeSilo-edSilo-ed More
Continuous
More
Continuous
Process-basedProcess-based
Process-heavyProcess-heavy AgileAgile More
Predictable
More
Predictable
ManualManual AutomatedAutomated More
Transparent
More
Transparent
Steer
Plan, decide, specify,
architect, sense
and respond
Develop/Test
Design, code, build,
release internal,
test, and verify
Operate
Monitor, tune,
and validate
Deploy
Build, deliver external,
and validate
OptimizingOptimizingProduct-basedProduct-based …
…
…
…
http://bit.ly/IBMDevOpsAssess

Implementing a DevOps toolchain
SCM
Build / CI
Server
Unit testing
Test Automation
Test Stubbing
Delivery
Pipeline
Environment
Configuration
Automated
Monitoring
Asset
Repository

Release Automation with UrbanCode
Drive down cost
Remove manual effort and wasted resource time
with push button deployment processes
Speed time to market
Simple, graphical process designer, with built-in
actions to quickly create deployment automation
Reduce risk
Robust configuration management, coordinated
release processes, audits, and traceability
Enabling clients to more rapidly deliver mobile, cloud, big data and traditional applications with high
quality and low risk
IBM UrbanCode Deploy automates the deployment of applications,
databases and configurations into development, test and production
environments, helping to drive down cost, speed time to market with
reduced risk.
IBM UrbanCode Release is an intelligent collaboration release
management solution that replaces error-prone manual spreadsheets
and streamlines release activities for application and infrastructure
changes.
https://www.ibmdw.net/urbancode/

Continuous Delivery Pipeline

Agenda

IBM Cloud Offering
DevOps

DevOps and Cloud adoption
Automating for faster delivery with DevOps and cloud
Networking Networking
Storage Storage
Servers Servers
Virtualization Virtualization
O/S O/S
Middleware Middleware
Mid Config Mid Config
Data Data
Applications Applications
Traditional
On-Premises
Infrastructure
as a Service
Manual
Customization; higher costs; slower time to value
Standardization; lower costs; faster time to value
Man/Auto
UC Deploy UC Deploy
Man/Auto
Networking
Storage
Servers
Virtualization
O/S
Middleware
Mid Config
Data
Applications
Platform
as a Service
Codename:
BlueMixPureApplication
System
SmartCloud
Orchestrator
SoftLayer
JazzHub
(SaaS)

On the Cloud | to the Cloud | for the Cloud
Cloud Hosted Environments
Cloud Hosted Environments
Cloud Hosted
Environments
Cloud Hosted
Environments
Dev-Test (pre-Prod) Prod
On-Premises On Cloud
On Cloud On-Premises
On Cloud On Cloud
Private Clouds Hybrid Public Clouds

Storage Storage
Servers Servers
O/S O/S
Data Data
Traditional
On-Premises
Infrastructure
as a Service
Manual
Man/Auto
UC Deploy UC Deploy
Man/Auto
Networking
Storage
Servers
Virtualization
O/S
Middleware
Mid Config
Data
Applications
Platform
as a Service
Codename:
System
SmartCloud
Orchestrator
SoftLayer
JazzHub
(SaaS)

Driving consistency with IBM’s patterns of expertise
What’s required…What the business wants… What a pattern automates…
Patterns of Expertise:
Proven best practices and expertise
learned from decades of client and
partner engagements
• Pre-defined architecture of an application or
Cloud service
• Captures best practices for complex tasks
• Optimized into a deployable form for private
or public cloud
• Repeatable deployment with full lifecycle
management reducing operational costs

IBM UrbanCode Deploy
Artifact Library
Application
Resource
Template
Continuous Delivery with Cloud: IBM Cloud Platforms
SCMSCM Build AutomationBuild Automation
DEVDEV QAQA PRODPROD
Provision infrastructure
Execute application
deployment and
manage settings
across environments
Publish builds
Pull
changes
IBM SmartCloud Orchestrator
IBM PureApplication System
Cloud Environments
Manage source code
for apps under
development
Execute provision with
configuration settings
Application binaries (versioned)
Environment configurations
(versioned)
 Automate provisioning of environments as part of the end-to-end delivery
process – Establish and automate deployment of Application Blueprint with
resource templates imported from Cloud patterns.
 Deploy early and often to ensure high quality and faster releases using
repeatable, reliable, and managed automation - Seamless process flow for
incremental, full stack provisioning and application deployment automation

Deployment Automation
BlueprintBlueprint
ApplicationApplication Resource
Template
Resource
Template
Continuous Delivery to IBM Cloud – Virtual System Patterns
 Capture cloud pattern to be used for creating an Environment
 Incremental deployment of application builds to cloud environments
 Map the application to multiple cloud patterns
The freedom to provision a version of a full stack or incrementally deploy an application version
into an already provisioned environment
Environments | Processes |
Configurations
Create env
from pattern
Deploy app QAQA PRODPROD
DEVDEVDEVDEVDEVDEVDEVDEV
Import pattern
Cloud Platform

Application Deployment vs Environment Provisioning
What does the Cloud do?
Compute |
Storage
Compute |
Storage
OSOS
Packaged
Software
Packaged
Software
ApplicationApplication
MiddlewareMiddleware
Compute |
Storage
Compute |
Storage
OSOS
Packaged
Software
Packaged
Software
MiddlewareMiddleware
NetworkNetwork
Cloud
Provisioning
(IBM
PureApplication
System, IBM
SmartCloud,
Softlayer)
Cloud Management
IBM UrbanCode
Deploy
Capabilities
Security, approvals and promotion of
applications through different stages.
Automated Deployment of all
components of Application (DB, Web,
Mobile)
Automated Middleware configuration
required for Application Deployment
Discover MW Configuration for WAS
Virtual System Pattern Creation and
Provisioning
Self Service Portal for VM Provisioning
Image Library (Search / Compare,
Versioning, and SW Stacks)
Basic Single Image Composition,
Manipulation of images with pre-
configured middleware
Multi-tenancy, Isolation, Rapid ,
Scalable Provisioning
Cloud Administration
Fast Moving…
Slow Moving…

A “Continuous Delivery Pipeline” with Cloud
CLM / SCM
Cloud
Provider
PROD Stage
Continuous Integration /
Build Management
and Automation
Artefact
Repository
INT Stage`
QA Stage
Dev Stage`
Test Mgmt /
Test Automation
Deplyoment
Automation
[triggers]
[get artifatcs]
[publish artifacts /
trigger Deployment]
[provision environment / deploy into Cloud]
Service
Virtualization
[store artifacts]
[setup]
Requirements
Mgmt.
[plan work
items /
version
source
code]
Development
[specify
Business
requirements]
[get sources]

System on
A new model for application deployment & management in hybrid
cloud
QAQAPRODPROD
DEVDEVDEVDEVDEVDEVDEVDEV
BlueprintBlueprint
Application
Components
Application
Components
Resource
Template
Resource
Template
Environments | Processes |
Configurations
Databases Mainframe
applications
Third-party
Services
Virtualized Services
HybridHybrid
Databases Test
Templates
Scrambled
Test data
Test Data Management

Agenda

Storage Storage
Servers Servers
O/S O/S
Data Data
Traditional
On-Premises
Infrastructure
as a Service
Manual
Man/Auto
UC Deploy UC Deploy
Man/Auto
Networking
Storage
Servers
Virtualization
O/S
Middleware
Mid Config
Data
Applications
Platform
as a Service
Codename:
System
SmartCloud
Orchestrator
SoftLayer
JazzHub
(SaaS)

DevOps Services
• Easy Access - Get
started for free.
With Git hosting and
the built-in Web
IDE, it's zero to
code in seconds.
• Code Now - Use the
built-in Web IDE,
Eclipse, Visual
Studio, or your tool
of choice.
• Automated Deployment -
Auto-deploy your
applications to
IBM's cloud
platform, Codename
BlueMix.
Software development in the cloud

DevOps for BlueMix: Delivery pipelines as a Service
Developer
Running Application
(Dev Space)
Running Application
(Dev Space)
Create
& edit
Running Application
(test)
Running Application
(test) Running Application
(Prod Space)
Running Application
(Prod Space)
Running Application
(Test Space)
Running Application
(Test Space)
Everything is a service in the Cloud
Deploy
& test
Build Publish
build
Deploy
Promote
Test as a ServiceTest as a Service
Test
Monitoring as a ServiceMonitoring as a Service
Monitor
Dev as a ServiceDev as a Service
Build as a ServiceBuild as a Service
Deploy as a ServiceDeploy as a Service

IBM Codename: Bluemix - DevOps services
DevOps in the
Cloud
From idea to production
in minutes
Collaboration
Tracking
Planning
Platform as a
Service
Runtimes &
Frameworks
Application
services
Explore
Services
Test /
Run
Operational
services
Middleware
services
Jazz SCM
or GitHub
Orion Web IDE
Eclipse IDE
Check
in code
CLI, 3rd party
Continuous Integration
Continuous Deployment
Retrieve
code
Submit
defects
Mobile Quality
Assurance
Application
Composition
Environment
Create & manage
services
• Team Collaboration & Agile
Project Management
• Continuous Delivery Pipeline
• Develop
DevOps
Services
Third Party
BlueMix

IBM DevOps Services for Cloud (SaaS)
Git hosting
Store and manage the code
for your application in the
hosted Git repo.
Mobile qualityImprove mobile app quality
through crash analytics,
sentiment analysis, and
feedback.
Integrated
Development
Environment
Agile planning &
tracking, team
collaboration
Performance
monitoring
Identify the early
occurrence and root cause of
performance issues, not just
the symptoms, throughout the
application lifecycle. Conduct
code level diagnostics to
identify bottlenecks and
optimize application
Easily share work and
collaborate with team members.
Use built-in Web IDE, Eclipse,
Visual Studio or leverage
your tool of choice.
Deployment
automationInstantly deploy your
applications.
Continuous
IntegrationContinuously build, scan, and
test code to improve quality
and increase speed of delivery.
Open, integrated rapid development experience that scales
Planned Services

Agenda

Environments
QA PROD
Banking Application Banking Application
Banking Application
DEV
OpenStack Heat
IBM Platform Resource Scheduler
Server StorageNetwork
Application
Lifecycle
Applications
Heat Orchestration Template (HOT)Heat Orchestration Template (HOT)
OpenStack Heat
IBM Platform Resource Scheduler
Server StorageNetwork
TEST
IBM Cloud Orchestrator
Moving to open technologies
Public
Dedicated PrivateTraditional
IT
Application
template
Infrastructure
template
Hardware

What is OpenStack?
35
OpenStack is a global collaboration of developers & cloud computing
technologists working to produce an ubiquitous Infrastructure as a Service
(IaaS) open source cloud computing platform for public & private clouds.
Platinum Sponsors

HEAT and HOT: The Future of Cloud ‘Templates’
36

Organic environments
Version-aware
Full-stack engineering
Composable content
Cloud agnostic
Organic environments
Version-aware
Full-stack engineering
Composable content
Cloud agnostic
Cloud Pattern Designer
HOT document editor & Environment
lifecycle management tool
A full-stack engineering solution for designing, deploying, and managing environments
Components
Resources
Heat
Templates
(HOT)
Building
Blocks
HOTHOT
Executes on
Next generation pattern development and lifecycle management
OpenStack Heat
Tool
Engine
Platforms

Resources:
 DevOps Lean Assessment (Beta): http://bit.ly/IBMLeanAssess
 IBM DevOps Page: http://ibm.com/DevOps
 DevOps For Dummies Book: http://ibm.co/devopsfordummies
 Release and Deploy For Dummies Book: http://ibm.co/1bplaQV
 IBM DevOps YouTube Playlist: http://bit.ly/1fiDOtl

39
© Copyright IBM Corporation 2013. All rights reserved. The information
contained in these materials is provided for informational purposes only, and is
provided AS IS without warranty of any kind, express or implied. IBM shall not be
responsible for any damages arising out of the use of, or otherwise related to,
these materials. Nothing contained in these materials is intended to, nor shall
have the effect of, creating any warranties or representations from IBM or its
suppliers or licensors, or altering the terms and conditions of the applicable license
agreement governing the use of IBM software. References in these materials to
IBM products, programs, or services do not imply that they will be available in all
countries in which IBM operates. Product release dates and/or capabilities
referenced in these materials may change at any time at IBM’s sole discretion
based on market opportunities or other factors, and are not intended to be a
commitment to future product or feature availability in any way. IBM, the IBM logo,
Rational, the Rational logo, Telelogic, the Telelogic logo, and other IBM products
and services are trademarks of the International Business Machines Corporation,
in the United States, other countries or both. Other company, product, or service
names may be trademarks or service marks of others.

Enabling DevOps in the cloud - Federal Cloud Innovation Center

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