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1
SAP Overview 2
Evolution of ERPEvolution of ERP
SAP Overview 3
Closed Loop MRP ‘70
MRP II ‘80
MRP ‘60
ERP ‘90
Material Requirements Planning
Material Resource Planning and
Manufacturing Resource Planning
Enterprise Resource Planning
MRP and MRP II only focus on manufacturing
What is ERP?
ERP is a high-end sophisticated software solution that
reduces the pressure and workload off the managers
and provides accurate, timely information for taking
appropriate business decisions. Managers with knowledge of
ERP will be able to achieve their targets and goals by proper
implementation of ERP system in their organization.
In fact managers are expected to translate the business rules
and requirements for mapping them into ERP software.
Implementation of ERP solutions is one of the largest drivers of
growth in the consultancy business.
SAP Overview 4
ERP Characteristics
SAP Overview 5
Integrated System
Real Time
Best Practice
Customizing
(Configuration)
Process Oriented
Enterprise Application
First Generation
SAP Overview 6
Company A
ERP
CustomersSuppliers
SAP WorldSAP World
((11stst
Generation of Enterprise Application)Generation of Enterprise Application)
SAP Overview 7
What is SAP?
 SAP is the leader of ERP software vendor
 Enterprise Resource Planning is a back office application for
Enterprise
SAP Overview 8
MRP
MRP II
ERP
SAP
Systems, Applications, and Products in Data
Processing (SAP)
Name of the company
SAP AG
SAP America
Name of the software
SAP R/2 – Mainframe version
SAP R/3 – Client/Server version
mySAP ERP
SAP Overview 9
SAP AG
Founded in Germany (1972)
World’s fourth largest software provider
World’s largest provider of Integrated Business
Solutions software
Company stock trades on the Frankfurt and New
York exchanges
SAP Overview 10
SAP R/3
World-wide usage
Designed to satisfy the information needs for all
business sizes (international to local)
Multi-lingual
Multi-currency
Designed to satisfy the information needs for all
industries (industry solutions)
SAP Overview 11
SAP R/3
Enables a company to link it’s business processes
Ties together disparate business functions
(integrated business solution)
Helps the organization run smoothly
Real-time environment
Scalable and flexible
SAP Overview 12
Integrated Business Solutions
Software Vendors
SAP
Peoplesoft
J.D. Edwards
Oracle
Microsoft—Great Plains
IBM
SAP Overview 13
Architecture
Central relational database (e.g., Oracle and many others)
Client/Server—three-tiered
ERP Component—Oriented towards common identifiable
business modules (PP, MM, SD, FI, CO, HR)
Add-ons:
Customer Relationship Management (CRM)
Supply Chain Management (SCM)
Product Lifecycle Management (PLM)
SAP Overview 14
Relational Database
Tables: Defines and links thousands of tables of
information
Advantages
Consistent and accurate data
Common definitions for terms
Shared, but restricted usage (e.g., profiles)
Eliminates data redundancy
SAP Overview 15
SAP Databases
SAP Overview 16
Oracle
DB2
MSSQL
SAP can use a
number of
database programs
to actually store
the data.
FI
Financial
Accounting
CO
Controlling
Workflow
PP
Prod.
Planning
SD
Sales &
Distrib.
MM
Materials
Mgmt.
QM
Quality
Mgmt.
PM
Plant
Maint.
HR
Human
Resources
AM
Asset
Mgmt.
PS
Project
System
FI
Financial
Accounting
CO
Controlling
Workflow
PP
Prod.
Planning
SD
Sales &
Distrib.
MM
Materials
Mgmt.
QM
Quality
Mgmt.
PM
Plant
Maint.
HR
Human
Resources
AM
Asset
Mgmt.
PS
Project
System
Client/Server Environment
Client
Software/hardware combination that can make a
request for services from a central repository of
resources
Server
Software/hardware combination that can provide
services to a group of clients in a controlled
environment
SAP Overview 17
Three-Tier SAP Structure
GUI—Graphical User Interface or Web Interface
Application server (one or many)
Database server (one single location)
SAP Overview 18
Three-tier Client/Server Architecture
SAP Overview 19
USER PCs
USER PCs
Application
Server
Application
Server
Application
Server
Application
Server
Database
Server
Two Tier Client/Server System
(Training Configuration)
SAP Overview 20
User PCs
Database and
Application
Server
Business Modules
Collections of logically related transactions within
identifiable business functions
PP: Production Planning (“Make”)
MM: Material Management (“Buy”)
SD: Sales & Distribution (“Sell”)
FI: Financial Accounting and CO: Controlling (“Track”)
HR: Human Resources
SAP Overview 21
SAP Overview 22
R/3R/3
Client / ServerClient / Server
ABAP/4ABAP/4
FIFI
FinancialFinancial
AccountingAccounting
COCO
ControllingControlling
AMAM
Fixed AssetsFixed Assets
Mgmt.Mgmt.
TRTR
TreasuryTreasury
WFWF
WorkflowWorkflow
ISIS
IndustryIndustry
SolutionsSolutions
MMMM
MaterialsMaterials
Mgmt.Mgmt.
HRHR
HumanHuman
ResourcesResources
SDSD
Sales &Sales &
DistributionDistribution
PPPP
ProductionProduction
PlanningPlanning
QMQM
QualityQuality
Manage-Manage-
mentment PMPM
Plant Main-Plant Main-
tenancetenance
SystemSystem
SAP Industry Solution
Aerospace/Defense
Automotive
Banking
Chemicals
Consumer Products
Engineering/Construction
Financial Svc Provider
Healthcare
High Tech
Higher Education/Research
Insurance
SAP Overview 23
• Media
• Mill Products
• Mining
• Oil & Gas
• Pharmaceuticals
• Public Sector
• Retail
• Service Providers
• Telecommunications
• Utilities
• …so on …
mySAP WorldmySAP World
((22ndnd
Generation of Enterprise Application)Generation of Enterprise Application)
SAP Overview 24
The Future of ERPThe Future of ERP
SAP Overview 25
Extended ERP 2000
Closed Loop MRP ‘70
MRP II ‘80
MRP ‘60
ERP ‘90
ERP Extension
Web Enable
Customer Relationship Management (CRM)
Supply Chain Management (SCM)
Strategic Enterprise Management (SEM)
Business Information Warehouse (BIW)
Knowledge Management (KM)
So on …
SAP Overview 26
Enterprise Application Components
Second Generation
SAP Overview 27
Company A
ERP
CustomersSuppliers BW
CRM
SEMSCM
KM
Web-enabled
What is mySAP?
 The future of ERP software must include CRM, SCM, SEM,
BW, KM, Web-enable …
 mySAP is the future or extended of SAP
ERP software
SAP Overview 28
MRP
MRP II
ERP
TEI
SAP Overview 29
SAP
R/3
CRM SCM
SEM
BW
KW
• mySAP Business Information Warehouse
• mySAP Customer Relationship Management
• mySAP Knowledge Management
• mySAP Supply Chain Management
• mySAP Strategic Enterprise Management
• mySAP …
SAP NetWeaver WorldSAP NetWeaver World
((33rdrd
Generation of Enterprise Application)Generation of Enterprise Application)
SAP Overview 30
Enterprise Service Architecture
Third Generation (Enterprise Application Integration)
SAP Overview 31
Company A
ERP
CustomersSuppliers BW
CRM
SEMSCM
KM
Web-enabled
Web ServiceWeb Service
Web Service
Web Service
Web Service
Web ServiceWeb Service
mySAP Business Suite
SAP Overview 32
(mySAP ERP
mySAP PLM
mySAP SRM
mySAP SCM
mySAP CRM
SAP NetWeaver
SAP NetWeaver : Integration Tools
SAP Overview 33
SAP NetWeaver
The core capabilities of SAP NetWeaver are the
integration of people, information, and process
In people integration, it simply means that it enables
you to bring people together and help them work
more efficiently
Information integration means you can bring
together information from a variety of locations and
have it make sense in the context of what your folks
do everyday
Process integration means coordinating the flow of
work across departments, divisions, and between
companies
SAP Overview 34
SAP NetWeaver
SAP Enterprise Portal: helps create software that brings
together all the data and software tools that a person needs to
do her job in one consistent user interface
SAP Mobile Infrastructure: universal translator for mobile
devices
SAP Business Intelligence: provides tool for information
integration, so what your people see is consistent and accurate
SAP Master Data Management: is a system for harmonizing
information that is distributed across a wide variety of
applications
SAP Exchange Infrastructure: Integrates processes and help
applications talk to one another
SAP Overview 35
Programming Code Modifications
Changes to the delivered code
ABAP/4—Advanced Business Application
Programming (ABAP)
This should be done sparingly and carefully as it
can make migration to new versions of the
software much more difficult
SAP Overview 36
SAP People
SAP Overview 37
Consultant
Technical Functional
Basis ABAP
FI
CO
MM
SD
…
User
Thank You !

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SAP Basics and Overview

  • 3. Evolution of ERPEvolution of ERP SAP Overview 3 Closed Loop MRP ‘70 MRP II ‘80 MRP ‘60 ERP ‘90 Material Requirements Planning Material Resource Planning and Manufacturing Resource Planning Enterprise Resource Planning MRP and MRP II only focus on manufacturing
  • 4. What is ERP? ERP is a high-end sophisticated software solution that reduces the pressure and workload off the managers and provides accurate, timely information for taking appropriate business decisions. Managers with knowledge of ERP will be able to achieve their targets and goals by proper implementation of ERP system in their organization. In fact managers are expected to translate the business rules and requirements for mapping them into ERP software. Implementation of ERP solutions is one of the largest drivers of growth in the consultancy business. SAP Overview 4
  • 5. ERP Characteristics SAP Overview 5 Integrated System Real Time Best Practice Customizing (Configuration) Process Oriented
  • 6. Enterprise Application First Generation SAP Overview 6 Company A ERP CustomersSuppliers
  • 7. SAP WorldSAP World ((11stst Generation of Enterprise Application)Generation of Enterprise Application) SAP Overview 7
  • 8. What is SAP?  SAP is the leader of ERP software vendor  Enterprise Resource Planning is a back office application for Enterprise SAP Overview 8 MRP MRP II ERP
  • 9. SAP Systems, Applications, and Products in Data Processing (SAP) Name of the company SAP AG SAP America Name of the software SAP R/2 – Mainframe version SAP R/3 – Client/Server version mySAP ERP SAP Overview 9
  • 10. SAP AG Founded in Germany (1972) World’s fourth largest software provider World’s largest provider of Integrated Business Solutions software Company stock trades on the Frankfurt and New York exchanges SAP Overview 10
  • 11. SAP R/3 World-wide usage Designed to satisfy the information needs for all business sizes (international to local) Multi-lingual Multi-currency Designed to satisfy the information needs for all industries (industry solutions) SAP Overview 11
  • 12. SAP R/3 Enables a company to link it’s business processes Ties together disparate business functions (integrated business solution) Helps the organization run smoothly Real-time environment Scalable and flexible SAP Overview 12
  • 13. Integrated Business Solutions Software Vendors SAP Peoplesoft J.D. Edwards Oracle Microsoft—Great Plains IBM SAP Overview 13
  • 14. Architecture Central relational database (e.g., Oracle and many others) Client/Server—three-tiered ERP Component—Oriented towards common identifiable business modules (PP, MM, SD, FI, CO, HR) Add-ons: Customer Relationship Management (CRM) Supply Chain Management (SCM) Product Lifecycle Management (PLM) SAP Overview 14
  • 15. Relational Database Tables: Defines and links thousands of tables of information Advantages Consistent and accurate data Common definitions for terms Shared, but restricted usage (e.g., profiles) Eliminates data redundancy SAP Overview 15
  • 16. SAP Databases SAP Overview 16 Oracle DB2 MSSQL SAP can use a number of database programs to actually store the data. FI Financial Accounting CO Controlling Workflow PP Prod. Planning SD Sales & Distrib. MM Materials Mgmt. QM Quality Mgmt. PM Plant Maint. HR Human Resources AM Asset Mgmt. PS Project System FI Financial Accounting CO Controlling Workflow PP Prod. Planning SD Sales & Distrib. MM Materials Mgmt. QM Quality Mgmt. PM Plant Maint. HR Human Resources AM Asset Mgmt. PS Project System
  • 17. Client/Server Environment Client Software/hardware combination that can make a request for services from a central repository of resources Server Software/hardware combination that can provide services to a group of clients in a controlled environment SAP Overview 17
  • 18. Three-Tier SAP Structure GUI—Graphical User Interface or Web Interface Application server (one or many) Database server (one single location) SAP Overview 18
  • 19. Three-tier Client/Server Architecture SAP Overview 19 USER PCs USER PCs Application Server Application Server Application Server Application Server Database Server
  • 20. Two Tier Client/Server System (Training Configuration) SAP Overview 20 User PCs Database and Application Server
  • 21. Business Modules Collections of logically related transactions within identifiable business functions PP: Production Planning (“Make”) MM: Material Management (“Buy”) SD: Sales & Distribution (“Sell”) FI: Financial Accounting and CO: Controlling (“Track”) HR: Human Resources SAP Overview 21
  • 22. SAP Overview 22 R/3R/3 Client / ServerClient / Server ABAP/4ABAP/4 FIFI FinancialFinancial AccountingAccounting COCO ControllingControlling AMAM Fixed AssetsFixed Assets Mgmt.Mgmt. TRTR TreasuryTreasury WFWF WorkflowWorkflow ISIS IndustryIndustry SolutionsSolutions MMMM MaterialsMaterials Mgmt.Mgmt. HRHR HumanHuman ResourcesResources SDSD Sales &Sales & DistributionDistribution PPPP ProductionProduction PlanningPlanning QMQM QualityQuality Manage-Manage- mentment PMPM Plant Main-Plant Main- tenancetenance SystemSystem
  • 23. SAP Industry Solution Aerospace/Defense Automotive Banking Chemicals Consumer Products Engineering/Construction Financial Svc Provider Healthcare High Tech Higher Education/Research Insurance SAP Overview 23 • Media • Mill Products • Mining • Oil & Gas • Pharmaceuticals • Public Sector • Retail • Service Providers • Telecommunications • Utilities • …so on …
  • 24. mySAP WorldmySAP World ((22ndnd Generation of Enterprise Application)Generation of Enterprise Application) SAP Overview 24
  • 25. The Future of ERPThe Future of ERP SAP Overview 25 Extended ERP 2000 Closed Loop MRP ‘70 MRP II ‘80 MRP ‘60 ERP ‘90
  • 26. ERP Extension Web Enable Customer Relationship Management (CRM) Supply Chain Management (SCM) Strategic Enterprise Management (SEM) Business Information Warehouse (BIW) Knowledge Management (KM) So on … SAP Overview 26
  • 27. Enterprise Application Components Second Generation SAP Overview 27 Company A ERP CustomersSuppliers BW CRM SEMSCM KM Web-enabled
  • 28. What is mySAP?  The future of ERP software must include CRM, SCM, SEM, BW, KM, Web-enable …  mySAP is the future or extended of SAP ERP software SAP Overview 28 MRP MRP II ERP TEI
  • 29. SAP Overview 29 SAP R/3 CRM SCM SEM BW KW • mySAP Business Information Warehouse • mySAP Customer Relationship Management • mySAP Knowledge Management • mySAP Supply Chain Management • mySAP Strategic Enterprise Management • mySAP …
  • 30. SAP NetWeaver WorldSAP NetWeaver World ((33rdrd Generation of Enterprise Application)Generation of Enterprise Application) SAP Overview 30
  • 31. Enterprise Service Architecture Third Generation (Enterprise Application Integration) SAP Overview 31 Company A ERP CustomersSuppliers BW CRM SEMSCM KM Web-enabled Web ServiceWeb Service Web Service Web Service Web Service Web ServiceWeb Service
  • 32. mySAP Business Suite SAP Overview 32 (mySAP ERP mySAP PLM mySAP SRM mySAP SCM mySAP CRM SAP NetWeaver
  • 33. SAP NetWeaver : Integration Tools SAP Overview 33
  • 34. SAP NetWeaver The core capabilities of SAP NetWeaver are the integration of people, information, and process In people integration, it simply means that it enables you to bring people together and help them work more efficiently Information integration means you can bring together information from a variety of locations and have it make sense in the context of what your folks do everyday Process integration means coordinating the flow of work across departments, divisions, and between companies SAP Overview 34
  • 35. SAP NetWeaver SAP Enterprise Portal: helps create software that brings together all the data and software tools that a person needs to do her job in one consistent user interface SAP Mobile Infrastructure: universal translator for mobile devices SAP Business Intelligence: provides tool for information integration, so what your people see is consistent and accurate SAP Master Data Management: is a system for harmonizing information that is distributed across a wide variety of applications SAP Exchange Infrastructure: Integrates processes and help applications talk to one another SAP Overview 35
  • 36. Programming Code Modifications Changes to the delivered code ABAP/4—Advanced Business Application Programming (ABAP) This should be done sparingly and carefully as it can make migration to new versions of the software much more difficult SAP Overview 36
  • 37. SAP People SAP Overview 37 Consultant Technical Functional Basis ABAP FI CO MM SD … User

Notas del editor

  1. In 1972, in Mannheim, Germany, five engineers formed a company that developed and marketed standard software for integrated business solutions. They developed software that could help companies of all sizes link their business processes, tying together disparate business functions, and helping the whole enterprise run more smoothly. From the beginning, the software was developed to work on a multilingual/multinational level, gaining it quick acceptance in countries all over the world. And, because created through the SAP Business Framework, it evolved from mainframe to client/server business application software solutions. The innovative thinking of SAP soon made it the top software vendor in Germany. Today, SAP is the largest supplier of business application software in the world and the world’s fourth-largest independent software supplier, overall. In its most recent fiscal year, ending Dec. 31, 1998, SAP AG reported revenues of DM 8.47 billion.
  2. Over 19,000 installations in over 90 countries
  3. In the past, computer systems were batch oriented, specified and brought into the organizations by each individual department: Production chose its own system, Material Management chose its system, and Accounting chose its own system, and so on. Although each of those systems may have been the best choice for a particular department, keeping them working together was very time consuming and expensive. This type of patchwork system inhibited change in organizations. SAP R/3 provides a single integrated system to handle the needs of all departments in an organization. This integration is the single biggest advantage of SAP R/3.
  4. With in the context of Client/Server software, all software is characterized as either client (software that requests a service) or server (software that can provide a service).