2. Industrial Revolution
Defined
• Define: The rapid development of
industry in Britain in the late 18th and
19th centuries, brought about by the
introduction of machinery.
• The Industrial revolution happened
between 1760 1830.
• It begin in 1760.
• In was in Britain, Western Europe,
North America, Japan, and eventually
the world.
3. Migration
• Urbanization: the condition
of being urbanized.
• Cottage Industry: A business
or manufacturing activity
carried on in a person's
home.
• There was a migration of
people from rural to urban
during the Industrial
Revolution.
• People moved from farms to
cities because of the
economic problems. They
needed better jobs.
4. Agricultural Revolution
• It let there be more crops on one area and so
that made the Industrial Revolution because
they had to make a machine that would
harvest these crops. Also it made it so that
many other machines could be invented.
• Crop Rotation is a type of growing were
people grow multiple crops in the same area.
5. Textiles
• Textiles was the first industry to BOOM!
• It is a type of cloth fabric.
• The cotton gin.
• Eli Whitney invented the Cotton Gin.
6. Steam Engine
• Thomas Savery invented the Steam Engine.
• James Watt improved the Steam Engine.
• It was invented in 1698.
• It made travel and transportation of materials easier.
7. Bessemer Process
• It was the first mass production for steel making.
• The process was figured out by William Kelly, and is named by Henry
Bessemer.
• It made it easier to make steel.
8. Pasteurization
• He was a French chemist who came up with pasteurization.
• Pasteurization made it so people could drink milk and wine without
getting diseases or sick.
9. Thomas Edison
• He invented the Phonograph, light bulb, and motion picture camera.
• Anything that won't sell, I don't want to invent. Its sale is proof of utility,
and utility is success.
Thomas A. Edison
10. Romanticism
• It was a revolt against aristocratic social and political norms of the Age of
Enlightenment.
• during the Industrial Revolution people started inventing and thinking of
new ideas and stopped believing in the Enlightenment Thinkers ideas.
• Thomas Chatterton, Konstantin Batyushkov
