In SEO, internal and external links help establish site authority and trust. The question is, are all links created equal? Join us as we explore the different types of offsite authority building and look at ways to strengthen internal pages of a site.
1. Search Influence’s mission is to help customers successfully
market online by developing tools, technologies, and the
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@searchinfluence
experts who support them.
2. ABOUT ME MEGAN LINDSEY
• University of Louisiana Lafayette Mass
Communications / Media Studies Grad
• Search Influence Senior Account
Manager
• Influencer for 3+ years
• Google AdWords + Bing Adwords Certified
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@searchinfluence
3. THE POWER OF
LINKBUILDING
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@searchinfluence
4. LINKBUILDING
101:
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@searchinfluence
• WHAT IS LINKBUILDING?
• Process of getting external
pages to link to a page on
your website
• WHY IS IT IMPORTANT?
• Google’s primary ranking
signal
• Seen as a “vote”
• Builds page authority
• HOW DOES IT IMPACT SEO?
• Trust factor
• Quantity of backlinks
• Quality of backlinks
• Anchor text
• Referral traffic
• Social signals
6. PENGUIN UPDATES:
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Penalty Reasons:
1. Low Quality Links
2. Overly Optimized Anchor
Text
3. Keyword stuffing
4. Blog Spam
5. Exact Match Domains
How to Overcome?
1. Natural Anchor Text
2. Contextual Thematic
Links
3. Pruning The “Rogue”
Links
Who Benefited?
Websites with variety of
quality back links
PENGUIN:
April 2012
• Adjusted a number of spam factors,
including keyword stuffing
• Impacted an estimated 3.1% of
English queries
PENGUIN 2.0:
May 2013
• Arrived with only moderate impact
• Exact nature of the changes were
unclear, but some suggested that it
was more finely targeted to the page
level
PENGUIN 3.0:
October 2014
• Appeared to be smaller than
expected
• Impacted <1% of English queries
• Timing of update was unclear, and
Google claimed it was spread out
over “weeks”
7. =
But, not all links are created equal
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8. GOOD LINKS
VS.
BAD LINKS
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@searchinfluence
9. GOOD LINKS
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What does
Google really
want?
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• Strong, authoritative
links
• Relevant links
• Industry specific
• Location specific
• Natural links
• Brand signals
10. Bad Links:
What Makes a Link Bad?
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Structure
• Overly optimized “anchor text”
• If all the links pointing at you are on the exact same
keyword, Google sees that as a sign that a website
may be trying to “manipulate” the search results
Source
• Completely unrelated or loosely related website
• Not good: Mommy blog in Michigan linking to a steel maker in
New Jersey
• Appropriate link: Mommy blog in Michigan writing about and
linking to vacation rentals in Alabama
• Website linking to many different industries without real
context or purpose
• (established directories are still good)
11. Common Sources
of Bad Links
• Poor blog commenting:
– Comments providing
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no real input
– Comments on
unrelated blog posts
– Commenter’s name is
clearly a keyword
• Low, low quality directories
• Unrelated “link network”
type sites
12. PENALTIES FOR
BAD LINKS
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13. Site rankings can be affected
1 of 2 ways…
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Manually
Algorithmically
14. Diagnosing
• Action plan to “fix” varies based on
the type of penalty…
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15. Google Webmaster Tools:
Manual Actions Notice
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16. Algorithmic
• If traffic dips in Google Analytics coincides with a Google
update, but no “manual action” in WMT, then the site’s
rankings were adjusted by the algorithm, not manually
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17. Addressing the Issue
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• Manual action
• Perform aggressive link cleanup, document,
“disavow” and submit Reconsideration Request
• Algorithmic Update
• Perform aggressive link cleanup, document, and
“disavow” bad links
• No easy cure for toxic links
• Can take multiple tries
• Most cases are different
• For manual actions, recovery will take place after next
Penguin refresh or update
19. Fairway Group in Partnership with Search Influence 2013
INBOUND
LINK
REPORT
• Evaluates the quality and
quantity of inbound links
pointing back to the site
• Reviewed to determine:
• Presence of “bad”
links
• Baseline of current
links
• Areas of opportunity
to increase quality
backlinks
@searchinfluence
20. GOOGLE
WEBMASTER
TOOLS
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• Evaluates and Identifies sources of
high and low quality backlinks
• Notifies if there is a significant
number of low quality backlinks that
result in Manual Action
21. COMPETITIVE BACKLINK ANALYSIS
• Identifies the sites that competitors are getting links from
• Goal: Obtain more authoritative links to your site that
your competitors already have
• Examples: Industry directories, hyper-local directories,
manufacturer/product websites, partnerships, etc.
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22. OFF-SITE
LINK BUILDING
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23. Fairway Group in Partnership with Search Influence 2013
LOCAL
DIRECTORIES
Organize listings
by NAP
information
(by location).
PRIMARY BENEFIT:
Citations
24. Fairway Group in Partnership with Search Influence 2013
CATEGORICAL
DIRECTORIES
Organize listings
by business
category rather
than location.
PRIMARY BENEFIT:
Links
25. Fairway Group in Partnership with Search Influence 2013
NICHE
DIRECTORIES
Relevant,
Industry/Location
Specific
PRIMARY BENEFIT:
Quality Links
27. SOCIAL BOOKMARKING
• Acts as 2nd tier link building
• Goal: Build authority of existing links and
help Search Engines with discovery of links /
content
• Types of content to social bookmark:
• Social network URLs
• Other online profiles or brand mentions (PRs,
articles, niche directory listings)
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28. Fairway Group in Partnership with Search Influence 2013
SOCIAL
MEDIA
NETWORKS
PRIMARY
BENEFITS:
• Brand awareness
• Connect/Interact with
audience + influencers
• Share valuable
Content
• Opportunity for virality
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29. HELPFUL
TIPS + TOOLS
• Continuous link building establishes
a brand’s search presence and
site authority
• Monitor organic website traffic
after algorithm updates
• Establish expectations for potential
penalties and recovery efforts
• Evaluate number of inbound links
to client’s site by utilizing helpful
tools:
• moz.com/researchtools/ose
• google.com/webmastertools
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@searchinfluence
As you know, each link pointing back to a website is like a “vote”. The more links, you have pointing back to your site, the better.
Now I’m going to discuss ways in which a website can be penalized for having unnatural or “bad” links, how to evaluate what may have caused this, and the steps that need to be taken in order recover.
If you think that the website may have been affected by one of these penalties, it’s important to first diagnose the cause, since the action plan to fix the issue varies based on the severity of the situation.
If Google has observed a suspicious number of unnatural links pointing to pages of a website, the site may receive a Manual Action.
There are 2 types of manual actions:
Site Wide Manual Action: Cases in which the entire site has been penalized
Partial Match Manual Action: Cases in which specific parts of the site have been impacted
If you receive a Manual Action, you will be notified via email (that the account is set up with), and within Google Webmaster Tools under the Manual Action section.
Although the website may not have received a manual action, there’s a good chance that a trending decrease in organic traffic may have been affected due to the release of an algorithm update.
It’s important to monitor traffic in Google Analytics, especially in the weeks following an update. If you notice any changes, positive or negative, there’s a good chance that the site was directly impacted by the update.
If you noticed a negative impact, it’s important to find out more about the algorithm update
Depending on which algo hit the site, the actions to recover from the update can vary.
Penguin = link cleanup
Panda = rewrite content
“Disavow ” - The Disavow Tool allows you to ask Google to remove certain URLs or domains (as a ranking factor) in the indexing of your site. You do this by creating a .txt file with a list of these domains or URLs, and then submitting it to Google.
When you’ve been hit with a manual action, it’s important to note that filing a reconsideration request and having the manual action lifted doesn’t necessarily help immediately, because Penguin is an automated process. Until another Penguin refresh or update happens, and it sees that what it considers to be bad has been removed, you don’t recover.
This is one of the first reports that we run for a client before beginning an SEO campaign. If a suspicious number of bad links are found, the team will investigate a bit more to confirm whether or not the site has been penalized for them, and notify the client/Account Executive in order to discuss plan of action.
Google Webmaster Tools is an extremely valuable tool that is used in order to monitor the overall health of the website, specifically with the way in which Google “sees” and is evaluating a website. Some of the link-specific features in Webmaster Tools include “links to your site”, “internal links”, and “manual actions”.
We submit to 100 Local Directories throughout the campaign
Local directories organize business listings by physical location
In many cases these directories will provide both a citation AND a link to the website
Reinforce the Name, Address, and Phone Number to Search Engines
Produce citations for your business
Make sure your citations are CONSISTENT
The last few years has seen an explosion in the amount of content shared through social services such as Facebook, Twitter and Google+. Although search engines treat socially shared links differently than other types of links, they notice them nonetheless. There is much debate among search professionals as to how exactly search engines factor social link signals into their algorithm, but there is no denying the rising importance of social channels.