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Real Time Operating Systems for Networked Embedded Systems Subhashis Banerjee Indian Institute of Technology Delhi [email_address] With: Soumyadeb Mitra, Nitin Rajput, M.Balakrishnan
Fire alarm system: an example Sensors: microcontroller based Controllers: ARM based Central server Low bandwidth radio links   TCP/IP over radio
Fire Alarm System ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
RTOS: Target Architectures Processors MIPS Microcontrollers  ~20 ARM7 100-133 ARM9 180-250 Strong ARM 206 Intel Xscale 400 Mips4Kcore 400 X86
Presentation Outline ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Real Time System ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Hard and Soft Real Time Systems ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Hard and Soft Real Time Systems (Operational Definition) ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Role of an OS in Real Time Systems ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Features of RTOS’s ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Scheduling in RTOS ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Scheduling Algorithms in RTOS ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Scheduling Algorithms in RTOS ( contd) ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Scheduling Algorithms in RTOS ( contd ) ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Scheduling Algorithms in RTOS ( contd ) ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Priority Scheduling ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Resource Allocation in RTOS ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Priority Inversion
Solutions to Priority Inversion  ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Other RTOS issues ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Linux for Real Time Applications ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Interrupt Handling in Linux ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Other Problems with Linux ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Why Linux ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
RTLinux ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
RTLinux ( contd ) ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
RTLinux Framework
rtker  – Our RTOS ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Pluggable Scheduler ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
rtker –  Block Diagram
Two Level Interrupt Handling ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Two Level Interrupt Handling
 
Other Features ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Other RTOS’s ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Other RTOS’s ( contd) ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Peripheral devices and protocols ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]

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  • 1. Real Time Operating Systems for Networked Embedded Systems Subhashis Banerjee Indian Institute of Technology Delhi [email_address] With: Soumyadeb Mitra, Nitin Rajput, M.Balakrishnan
  • 2. Fire alarm system: an example Sensors: microcontroller based Controllers: ARM based Central server Low bandwidth radio links TCP/IP over radio
  • 3.
  • 4. RTOS: Target Architectures Processors MIPS Microcontrollers ~20 ARM7 100-133 ARM9 180-250 Strong ARM 206 Intel Xscale 400 Mips4Kcore 400 X86
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  • 30. rtker – Block Diagram
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