16. Futures Studies seeks to understand what is likely to continue, what is likely to change, and what is novel.
17. The discipline thus seeks a systematic and pattern-based understanding of past and present, and to determine the likelihood of future events and trends.
18. Some Fun Foresight Shapes The future can often be depicted in terms of pendulum shifts The future sometimes looks like a long tail Source: Longtail.com Source: Wikipedia
19. Some Fun Foresight Shapes The S-Curve is popular for forecasting adoption of new technologies and products But the Hype Cycle is usually more accurate Source: Gartner via Wikipedia Source: Wikipedia
20. Some Fun Foresight Shapes The future can be depicted as a “cone of uncertainty” It becomes more uncertain the further out you try to look Trends that seem obvious now become wilder and more unpredictable
25. after each round, a facilitator provides an anonymous summary of the experts’ forecasts from the previous round as well as the reasons they provided for their judgments
26. participants are encouraged to revise their earlier answers in light of the replies of other members of the group
27. it is believed that during this process the range of the answers will decrease and the group will converge towards the "correct" answer
28.
29. (now) plausible, but unexpectedly important situations and problems that exist in some small form in the present day, combined with narratives about where those situations may lead
30.
31. example: How can we support continuing / lifelong learning in 2020?
32. example: How can we ensure equity and access for all students in 2020?
33. example: How can organizations maximize the potential of workers in 2020?
34.
35.
36. ex. What will the purpose of education be? Citizens? Workers?
40. Arrange your critical uncertainties in a Cartesian plane (aka 2x2) Focal Issue: How can we design learning environments that ensure success for all learners in 2020? Learning Outcomes Where Learning Takes Place Any Time, Any Place In School Static Fluid
41. Tools of the Pros: Scenario Planning Step 3: Imagine details of each quadrant Focal Issue: How can we design learning environments that ensure success for all learners in 2020? Learning Outcomes Where Learning Takes Place Any Time, Any Place In School Static Fluid Scenario B: Supply and Demand for Democracy Scenario A: America Competes Scenario C: Hot, Flat, and Crowded Scenario D: Teacher-At-Large
42.
43. Step 5: Figure out how your (organization, institution, family, project, etc) could act most effectively in each situation
44. Step 6: Over the next year or two, watch for signs that one of these scenarios might be playing out
65. The notion of collective intelligence is redefining how we think about ambiguity and imprecision
66. Experience with and affinity for games as learning tools is an increasingly universal characteristic among those entering higher education and the workforce