2. * The Origin of Turkish Military Music
* History of TAF Military Band Schools
* Military Band Instruments
* Military Bands in Turkish Armed Forces
* Missions of Military Bands
* Conclusion
Contents
3. The Origin of Turkish Military Music
The first usage of music for military purposes goes back
to very old times. Ottoman Military Bands are thought to
be the oldest variety of military marching band in the
world.
4. The Origin of Turkish Military Music
Today, Mehter Troop (Mehter Bölüğü)
is the band of the Turkish Armed
Forces and it performs at the Military
Museum (Askeri Müze) in Istanbul
5. Turkish Military Music
The different varieties of bands are classed according to the number of instruments
and musicians employed: either six-layered (altı katlı), seven-layered (yedi katlı), or
nine-layered (dokuz katlı).
14. Ottoman Military Band
The Ottoman Military Band, Mehter, still plays on special
occasions in Turkey. The band also plays every day
during summer months in Harbiye Istanbul; during winter
months, it performs at indoor concerts. Its largest event
take place on May 29, when celebrating the conquest of
Istanbul.
15. Ottoman Military Band
After ruling out and
disbanding the Janissary
Corps, Mahmud II invited
some foreign musicians
from abroad to start a
modern music instutition.
Because new army and
mehter was not compatible
each other.
16. In 1831, Musika-i Humayun
(Imperial Music School)
was founded in Istanbul
and Donizetti was invited to
be head of the school.
17. 1924, with the order of Ataturk, the school moved to
Ankara and it reorganized as Riyaset-i Cumhur
Musiki Heyeti (Presidency Music Commitee). The
Conductor of the Orchestra was Osman Zeki Ungor.