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PUBLIC SPEAKING
 Most business executives and professionals
make presentations to a variety of audiences,
for a variety of reasons
Learning outcome
 Explain and practice the requirements for good
public speaking
 Develop confidence in front of audience
 Deliver speech with style
 Design presentation/speech with clarity and
purpose
 Understand the effectiveness of verbal and non-
verbal communication
 Learn to become a persuasive, assertive and
competent leader.
Effective Communication
 Practice
- practice makes perfect
- revision
- get time right
Effective Communication
 Presence
-nervousness- fright is common
-Body language
-voice tone
-gestures
-eye contact
-positive attitude
People’s biggest fears
3. Death
2. Snakes
1. Public Speaking
Ten Successful Tips
Control the “Butterflies”
 Know the room
 become familiar with the place of presentation
 Know the audience
 greet or chat with the audience before hand.
It’s easier to speak to friends than to strangers
 Know your material
 increased nervousness is due to un-
preparedness
Control the “Butterflies”
 Relaxation
 relax entire body by stretching and breathing so
as to ease the tension.Stories and personal
experiences.Humour and drama.
 Visualize giving your speech
 Visualize yourself giving your speech from start
to finish. By visualizing yourself successful, you
will be successful
Control the “Butterflies”
 People want you to succeed
 the audience is there to see you succeed not to
fail
 Don’t apologize
 by mentioning your nervousness or apologizing,
you’ll only be calling the audience’s attention to
mistakes
Control the “Butterflies”
 Concentrate on your message- not the
medium.
 Focus on the message you are trying to convey
and not on your anxieties
 Turn nervousness into positive energy
 nervousness increases adrenaline, transform it
into vitality and enthusiasm
Control the “Butterflies”
 Gain experience
 experience builds confidence, which is key to
effective public speaking
Things You Shouldn’t Do
 Read directly from notes
 Read directly from screen
 Turn back on audience
 Slouch, hands in pockets
 No um, ah, you know’s
 No nervous gestures
 Talk too fast,
 Talk too quietly
Things You Should Do
 Eye contact
 Can glance at notes
 Appropriate
gestures
 Rhetorical questions
to involve audience
 Create impact
 Appearance
PowerPoint Tips
 Have compelling material
 Keep it simple
 Minimize numbers in slides
 Don't be a parrot
 Time your remarks
Adequate Color Contrast
Bad
 Hard to read
 Hard to read
 Hard to read
Good
• Much better!
• Much better!
• Much better!
Text
 Sizes 28 – 32 are easy to read
 Use plain fonts (e.g.Times New Roman, Arial)
 Avoid fancy script fonts
-Hard to read
-Harder to read
-I’m dizzy
Make it Big (Text)
 This is Arial 12
 This isArial 18
 This is Arial 24
 This is Arial 32
 This is Arial 36
 This is Arial 44
How to Estimate
 Look at it from 2 metres away
2 m
Keep It Simple (Text)
 Too many colours
 Too Many Fonts and Styles
Avoid Using All CAPS
 ALL CAPS ARE HARDTO READ
 ALL CAPS IN E-MAIL = SHOUTING!!!
Vs.
 All caps are hard to read
 All caps in e-mail = shouting
Summary
Things you should do:
Preparation (subject)
Preparation (visual aids etc)
Preparation (emotions)

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Ecv3001 chap9 p_speak

  • 2.  Most business executives and professionals make presentations to a variety of audiences, for a variety of reasons
  • 3. Learning outcome  Explain and practice the requirements for good public speaking  Develop confidence in front of audience  Deliver speech with style  Design presentation/speech with clarity and purpose  Understand the effectiveness of verbal and non- verbal communication  Learn to become a persuasive, assertive and competent leader.
  • 4. Effective Communication  Practice - practice makes perfect - revision - get time right
  • 5. Effective Communication  Presence -nervousness- fright is common -Body language -voice tone -gestures -eye contact -positive attitude
  • 6. People’s biggest fears 3. Death 2. Snakes 1. Public Speaking
  • 7. Ten Successful Tips Control the “Butterflies”  Know the room  become familiar with the place of presentation  Know the audience  greet or chat with the audience before hand. It’s easier to speak to friends than to strangers  Know your material  increased nervousness is due to un- preparedness
  • 8. Control the “Butterflies”  Relaxation  relax entire body by stretching and breathing so as to ease the tension.Stories and personal experiences.Humour and drama.  Visualize giving your speech  Visualize yourself giving your speech from start to finish. By visualizing yourself successful, you will be successful
  • 9. Control the “Butterflies”  People want you to succeed  the audience is there to see you succeed not to fail  Don’t apologize  by mentioning your nervousness or apologizing, you’ll only be calling the audience’s attention to mistakes
  • 10. Control the “Butterflies”  Concentrate on your message- not the medium.  Focus on the message you are trying to convey and not on your anxieties  Turn nervousness into positive energy  nervousness increases adrenaline, transform it into vitality and enthusiasm
  • 11. Control the “Butterflies”  Gain experience  experience builds confidence, which is key to effective public speaking
  • 12. Things You Shouldn’t Do  Read directly from notes  Read directly from screen  Turn back on audience  Slouch, hands in pockets  No um, ah, you know’s  No nervous gestures  Talk too fast,  Talk too quietly
  • 13. Things You Should Do  Eye contact  Can glance at notes  Appropriate gestures  Rhetorical questions to involve audience  Create impact  Appearance
  • 14. PowerPoint Tips  Have compelling material  Keep it simple  Minimize numbers in slides  Don't be a parrot  Time your remarks
  • 15. Adequate Color Contrast Bad  Hard to read  Hard to read  Hard to read Good • Much better! • Much better! • Much better!
  • 16. Text  Sizes 28 – 32 are easy to read  Use plain fonts (e.g.Times New Roman, Arial)  Avoid fancy script fonts -Hard to read -Harder to read -I’m dizzy
  • 17. Make it Big (Text)  This is Arial 12  This isArial 18  This is Arial 24  This is Arial 32  This is Arial 36  This is Arial 44
  • 18. How to Estimate  Look at it from 2 metres away 2 m
  • 19. Keep It Simple (Text)  Too many colours  Too Many Fonts and Styles
  • 20. Avoid Using All CAPS  ALL CAPS ARE HARDTO READ  ALL CAPS IN E-MAIL = SHOUTING!!! Vs.  All caps are hard to read  All caps in e-mail = shouting
  • 21. Summary Things you should do: Preparation (subject) Preparation (visual aids etc) Preparation (emotions)