Mobile Testing, That's Just a Smaller Screen, Right
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We are increasingly moving towards mobile devices to fulfil our day-to-day computing needs. More smartphones are sold than PCs but many people are unclear on what changes to test strategies are needed when working with mobile. This presentation gives an overview of mobile testing, explains some of the common mistakes that are made when starting to test mobile, and gives the audience a taster of what to study next.
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Mobile Testing, That's Just a Smaller Screen, Right
- 1. © Stephen Janaway 2015 MOBILE TESTING, THAT’S JUST A SMALLER SCREEN, RIGHT? STEPHEN JANAWAY
- 2. © Stephen Janaway 2015 WHO AM I? STEPHEN JANAWAY www.stephenjanaway.co.uk @stephenjanaway www.testinginthepub.com @testinginthepub
- 3. © Stephen Janaway 2015 TODAY • Is This Even Important Anyway? • Isn’t Mobile Testing Just Like Any Other Sort Of Testing? • What I Think Is Different. • What Makes a Great (Mobile) Tester.
- 4. © Stephen Janaway 2015 WHY IS THIS IMPORTANT?
- 5. © Stephen Janaway 2015 © Stephen Janaway 2015 MOBILE DEVICES ARE MORE THAN JUST DEVICES • Alarm Clocks • Maps • Link to loved ones • Hand held shops • Tickets • Music Players • Books • Games Players • Cameras • ……
- 6. © Stephen Janaway 2015 MOBILE PROJECTS OFTEN DON’T HAVE TESTERS…
- 7. © Stephen Janaway 2015 BUT SOON MOST OF YOU COULD BE MOBILE TESTERS ANYWAY
- 8. © Stephen Janaway 2015 © Stephen Janaway 2014
- 9. © Stephen Janaway 2015 SUBSCRIPTIONS VS. PEOPL
- 10. © Stephen Janaway 2015 A LOT IS THE SAME USE YOUR EXISTING SKILLS
- 11. © Stephen Janaway 2015 SIMILARITIES • Functional testing. • Non-functional testing. • Asking questions. • Discovering information. • Communication. • Understanding and exploring the software.
- 12. © Stephen Janaway 2015 DIFFERENCES • Projects are quick. • You can be closer to design. • Usability matters. • You’re not sat at a desk all day. • Hardware influences software more. Testers as customer advocates.
- 13. © Stephen Janaway 2015 PROJECTS ARE QUICK • CONSIDER EXPLORATORY APPROACHES • CONSIDER CONTEXT • DON’T EXPECT REQUIREMENTS (TO HAVE ALL THE ANSWERS)
- 14. © Stephen Janaway 2015 GET CLOSER TO DESIGN • REVIEW WIREFRAMES • PAIR WITH UI DESIGNERS • UNDERSTAND THE UI LANGUAGE • USABILITY MATTERS
- 15. © Stephen Janaway 2015 USABILITY MATTERS • Smaller screen. • More difficult to interact with and typically used one handed. • How easy is it to use the application? Do user ‘just get it’? • How is the look and feel? • Does the application or device feel fast?
- 16. © Stephen Janaway 2015 USABILITY MATTERS
- 17. © Stephen Janaway 2015 GET OUT OF THE OFFICE • GO WHERE YOUR CUSTOMER ARE
- 18. © Stephen Janaway 2015 DON’T JUST TEST HERE…
- 19. © Stephen Janaway 2015 ON HERE, AND AT HERE…
- 20. © Stephen Janaway 2015 OUT HERE…
- 21. © Stephen Janaway 2015 IN HERE…
- 22. © Stephen Janaway 2015 USE THE LATEST DEVICES • UNDERSTAND THE MARKET • READ THE TECH BLOGS • IT’S CONSUMER ELECTRONICS!
- 23. © Stephen Janaway 2015 © Stephen Janaway 2015 MOBILE DEVICES ARE • Smart Phones • Feature Phones • Tablets • E-readers • Big screens, small screens, touch screens and keypads.
- 24. © Stephen Janaway 2015 © Stephen Janaway 2015 AND NOW… • Fitness devices. • Smart watches. • Wearable devices. • Beacons. • Household gadgets.
- 25. © Stephen Janaway 2015 MOBILE DEVICES ARE COMPLICATED While your application runs, the phone is….. • Talking to the network. • Working out where you are. • Maybe receiving calls, texts, Facebook and Twitter updates.
- 26. © Stephen Janaway 2015 CUSTOMER ADVOCATES • UNDERSTAND YOUR USERS - THERE ARE LOTS OF THEM • THEY ARE DIFFERENT • THEY LIVE IN DIFFERENT PLACES • EMOTIONAL ATTACHMENT
- 27. © Stephen Janaway 2015 ?
- 28. © Stephen Janaway 2015 HOW DO YOU BECOME A CUSTOMER ADVOCATE? • User Persona’s. • User Profiling. • Industry Statistics. • Apps Store Reviews. • Analytics. • Use Your Users.
- 29. © Stephen Janaway 2015 BECOMING A GREAT MOBILE TESTER
- 30. © Stephen Janaway 2015 THE OBVIOUS STUFF • Flexible. • Great understanding of technology. • Employ exploratory approaches. • Coach the team on how to deliver good quality. • Perhaps do less actual testing? • Give great information in bug reports.
- 31. © Stephen Janaway 2015 UNDERSTAND YOUR TECH • OS updates. • New devices. • Using SDKs, Android, Xcode. • Build and deploy the software. • Battery life. • OS specific functionality.
- 32. © Stephen Janaway 2015 © Stephen Janaway 2014 DIFFERENT OS’S
- 33. © Stephen Janaway 2015 © Stephen Janaway 2014 DIFFERENT MOBILE BROWSERS
- 34. © Stephen Janaway 2015 Source: https://developer.android.com/about/dashboards/index.html ANDROID VERSIONS
- 35. © Stephen Janaway 2015 IOS VERSIONS Source: https://mixpanel.com
- 36. © Stephen Janaway 2015 SCREEN SIZES
- 37. © Stephen Janaway 2015 USE REAL HARDWARE • Can be dropped. • Can get wet. • Heats up!! • Shaking. • Tactile. • Things are removable.
- 38. © Stephen Janaway 2015 CHOOSE CLEVERLY Open Device Labs • Borrow devices, normally for free. • http://opendevicelab. com • Open Device Labs = shared community pools of internet connected devices for testing purposes.
- 39. © Stephen Janaway 2015 USE AUTOMATION OR KNOW SOMEONE WHO DOES
- 40. © Stephen Janaway 2015 LEARN HOW TO TEST WEB SERVICES DON’T JUST TEST THE CLIENT
- 41. © Stephen Janaway 2015 UNDERSTAND WHY APPS GET REJECTED More info needed Bugs UI Too Complicated FraudulentName too similar Place holder text Inappropriate ratings Beta/ demo
- 42. © Stephen Janaway 2015 WRITE GREAT BUG REPORTS Can I repeat the issue? What steps are needed to reproduce the issue? Is the issue repeatable on a fresh install of the application? What data is available? Which device and OS version was I using? How was the device connected to a network (which mobile operator and/ or Wifi network)? Where was I when I saw the issue What other applications were running? Do I have screen shots or a video of the issue? Have I spoken with the developer?
- 43. © Stephen Janaway 2015 WORK MORE CLOSELY WITH THE USERS HARNESS THE CROWD
- 44. © Stephen Janaway 2015 © Stephen Janaway 2014 HARNESS THE CROWD • Usability testing. • Internal user groups. • Beta test groups.
- 45. © Stephen Janaway 2015 ENGAGE USERS THROUGH APPS STORES
- 46. © Stephen Janaway 2015 DON’T FORGET ABOUT SECURITY
- 47. © Stephen Janaway 2015 © Stephen Janaway 2015
- 48. © Stephen Janaway 2015 MONITOR APPS IN LIVE • USAGE PATTERNS • CRASHES • LOAD • APP STORE RATINGS
- 49. © Stephen Janaway 2015 SO…
- 50. © Stephen Janaway 2015 SUMMARY - BUILD ON WHAT YOU KNOW • Customer advocate: • Which platforms and devices will they use? • How will they use the app or website? • Mobile tech obsessive: • Devices, OS versions, what’s being updated, what’s new. • Test using simulators, real devices, web services and users. • Understand the cost of automation. • Use an exploratory approach to manual testing: • Mobile device projects are typically short.
- 51. © Stephen Janaway 2015 EVERYONE IS RESPONSIBLE FOR QUALITY IF WE DON’T FORGET THAT THEN IT’LL BE OK
- 52. © Stephen Janaway 2015 QUESTIONS “Be proud, your work will soon be in the hands of millions” A NOKIA PRODUCT MANAGER Stephen Janaway www.stephenjanaway.co.uk @stephenjanaway www.testinginthepub.com