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DNS 101
Application Layer (HTTP, FTP, DNS, DHCP, SMTP, 
SSH, POP, LDAP, IMAP, etc.) 
Transport Layer (TCP, UDP, etc.) 
Internet Layer (IPv4, IPv6, ICMP, IPSec, etc.) 
Link Layer (MAC, PPP, ISDN, Ethernet, DSL, etc.)
DNS entities 
client name server 
top level domain (.ar) doman registry 
server
DNS entities 
chrome 37.0 name server 
(ns27.aws.com) 
server 
(50.16.123.45) 
top level domain (.ar) doman registry 
(ombushop.com.ar -> ns27.aws.com)
Terminal’s `host` (Mac OS X) 
etagwerker:~/ $ host ombushop.com.ar 
ombushop.com.ar has address 50.16.123.45 
etagwerker:~/ $ host ombushop.com 
ombushop.com has address 50.16.123.45 
ombushop.com mail is handled by 1 aspmx.l.google.com. 
ombushop.com mail is handled by 10 aspmx2.googlemail.com. 
ombushop.com mail is handled by 10 aspmx3.googlemail.com. 
ombushop.com mail is handled by 5 alt1.aspmx.l.google.com. 
ombushop.com mail is handled by 5 alt2.aspmx.l.google.com.
DNS 
1. www.nombre.com -> IP 
2. CNAME record 
3. A record 
4. MX récord 
5. TTL
IP Address 
etagwerker:~/ $ host ombushop.com 
ombushop.com has address 50.16.123.45
CNAME records 
etagwerker $ host www.vidrieras.in 
www.vidrieras.in is an alias for appname.herokuapp.com. 
appname.herokuapp.com is an alias for us-east-1-a.route.herokuapp.com. 
us-east-1-a.route.herokuapp.com has address 23.21.130.129
A records 
etagwerker $ host ombushop.com 
ombushop.com has address 50.16.123.45
MX records 
etagwerker $ host ombushop.com 
ombushop.com mail is handled by 1 aspmx.l.google.com. 
ombushop.com mail is handled by 10 aspmx2.googlemail.com. 
ombushop.com mail is handled by 10 aspmx3.googlemail.com. 
ombushop.com mail is handled by 5 alt1.aspmx.l.google.com. 
ombushop.com mail is handled by 5 alt2.aspmx.l.google.com.
TTL 
ombushop.com 
@ A - 50.16.123.45 - TTL: 3600 segundos 
www A - 50.16.123.45 - TTL: 3600 segundos
DNS entities 
chrome 37.0 Fibertel’s DNS 
(ombushop.com.ar -> 50.16.123.45) 
server 
(50.16.123.45)
¡Gracias! 
! 
(Crea tu tienda online con tu propio dominio)

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DNS 101: Introducción a DNS en Español

  • 2. Application Layer (HTTP, FTP, DNS, DHCP, SMTP, SSH, POP, LDAP, IMAP, etc.) Transport Layer (TCP, UDP, etc.) Internet Layer (IPv4, IPv6, ICMP, IPSec, etc.) Link Layer (MAC, PPP, ISDN, Ethernet, DSL, etc.)
  • 3. DNS entities client name server top level domain (.ar) doman registry server
  • 4. DNS entities chrome 37.0 name server (ns27.aws.com) server (50.16.123.45) top level domain (.ar) doman registry (ombushop.com.ar -> ns27.aws.com)
  • 5. Terminal’s `host` (Mac OS X) etagwerker:~/ $ host ombushop.com.ar ombushop.com.ar has address 50.16.123.45 etagwerker:~/ $ host ombushop.com ombushop.com has address 50.16.123.45 ombushop.com mail is handled by 1 aspmx.l.google.com. ombushop.com mail is handled by 10 aspmx2.googlemail.com. ombushop.com mail is handled by 10 aspmx3.googlemail.com. ombushop.com mail is handled by 5 alt1.aspmx.l.google.com. ombushop.com mail is handled by 5 alt2.aspmx.l.google.com.
  • 6. DNS 1. www.nombre.com -> IP 2. CNAME record 3. A record 4. MX récord 5. TTL
  • 7. IP Address etagwerker:~/ $ host ombushop.com ombushop.com has address 50.16.123.45
  • 8. CNAME records etagwerker $ host www.vidrieras.in www.vidrieras.in is an alias for appname.herokuapp.com. appname.herokuapp.com is an alias for us-east-1-a.route.herokuapp.com. us-east-1-a.route.herokuapp.com has address 23.21.130.129
  • 9. A records etagwerker $ host ombushop.com ombushop.com has address 50.16.123.45
  • 10. MX records etagwerker $ host ombushop.com ombushop.com mail is handled by 1 aspmx.l.google.com. ombushop.com mail is handled by 10 aspmx2.googlemail.com. ombushop.com mail is handled by 10 aspmx3.googlemail.com. ombushop.com mail is handled by 5 alt1.aspmx.l.google.com. ombushop.com mail is handled by 5 alt2.aspmx.l.google.com.
  • 11. TTL ombushop.com @ A - 50.16.123.45 - TTL: 3600 segundos www A - 50.16.123.45 - TTL: 3600 segundos
  • 12. DNS entities chrome 37.0 Fibertel’s DNS (ombushop.com.ar -> 50.16.123.45) server (50.16.123.45)
  • 13. ¡Gracias! ! (Crea tu tienda online con tu propio dominio)