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Zoology laboratory guide
Dr. Afagh Bapirzadeh
First semester 1402
Rat dissection view
fish dissection view
frog dissection view
mollusca
porifera
protozoa
cnidaria
Platyhelminthes
Main kingdoms of life
Cnidarian Main
Features
Multicellular animals
which exist as free-swimming
medusae or stationary polyps
Cnidarian have tentacles
which exhibit organelles
called nematocysts
Cnidarians have radial
symmetry
All cnidarians are carnivores
They have sexual /asexual
reproductive phases
Symmetry
Of
Cnidaria
Cnidaria Parts
• Freshwater multicellular predatory
organism
• It has tubular body with tentacles
• Eats worms, larva and invertebrates
• It has regenerative properties
(suitable for stem cell researches )
• Hydra reproduction is mainly by
asexual budding process
Hydra Specific Characteristics
Hydra Real Image
Obelia
• Its other name is sea fur
• It consist hydroid colony
• It comprises vertical branching stems
known as hydrocauli and root-like
branches known as hydrorhiza
• Life cycle of both asexual and sexual
generations
• Obelia’s life cycle alternates between
hydroid and medusoid phases on a
regular occasion
Obelia
Obelia Real Images
Jellyfish
• Other name is sea jellies
• Free-swimming marine animals
• Jellyfish are eaten by humans in certain cultures
• used in research for green fluorescent protein of them which
cause bioluminescence as a fluorescent marker for
genes inserted into other cells or organisms.
• They have a central bell and multiple lengthy tentacles
• Jellyfish consume their prey using stinging cells called
nematocysts.
Scyphistoma life cycle
Nematocysts
of
jellyfish
eighth section zoology laboratory guide.pptx

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eighth section zoology laboratory guide.pptx

  • 1. Zoology laboratory guide Dr. Afagh Bapirzadeh First semester 1402 Rat dissection view fish dissection view frog dissection view mollusca porifera protozoa cnidaria Platyhelminthes
  • 3. Cnidarian Main Features Multicellular animals which exist as free-swimming medusae or stationary polyps Cnidarian have tentacles which exhibit organelles called nematocysts Cnidarians have radial symmetry All cnidarians are carnivores They have sexual /asexual reproductive phases
  • 6.
  • 7. • Freshwater multicellular predatory organism • It has tubular body with tentacles • Eats worms, larva and invertebrates • It has regenerative properties (suitable for stem cell researches ) • Hydra reproduction is mainly by asexual budding process Hydra Specific Characteristics
  • 9. Obelia • Its other name is sea fur • It consist hydroid colony • It comprises vertical branching stems known as hydrocauli and root-like branches known as hydrorhiza • Life cycle of both asexual and sexual generations • Obelia’s life cycle alternates between hydroid and medusoid phases on a regular occasion
  • 12. Jellyfish • Other name is sea jellies • Free-swimming marine animals • Jellyfish are eaten by humans in certain cultures • used in research for green fluorescent protein of them which cause bioluminescence as a fluorescent marker for genes inserted into other cells or organisms. • They have a central bell and multiple lengthy tentacles • Jellyfish consume their prey using stinging cells called nematocysts.